saivarrella
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈsɑi̯ʋɑrːelːɑˣ/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝i̯ʋɑ̝rˌre̞lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -elːɑ
- Syllabification(key): sai‧var‧rel‧la
Verb
[edit]saivarrella
- to nitpick (both literal and figurative meanings)
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of saivarrella (Kotus type 67*K/tulla, rt-rr gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | saivartelen | en saivartele | 1st sing. | olen saivarrellut | en ole saivarrellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | saivartelet | et saivartele | 2nd sing. | olet saivarrellut | et ole saivarrellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | saivartelee | ei saivartele | 3rd sing. | on saivarrellut | ei ole saivarrellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | saivartelemme | emme saivartele | 1st plur. | olemme saivarrelleet | emme ole saivarrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | saivartelette | ette saivartele | 2nd plur. | olette saivarrelleet | ette ole saivarrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | saivartelevat | eivät saivartele | 3rd plur. | ovat saivarrelleet | eivät ole saivarrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | saivarrellaan | ei saivarrella | passive | on saivarreltu | ei ole saivarreltu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | saivartelin | en saivarrellut | 1st sing. | olin saivarrellut | en ollut saivarrellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | saivartelit | et saivarrellut | 2nd sing. | olit saivarrellut | et ollut saivarrellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | saivarteli | ei saivarrellut | 3rd sing. | oli saivarrellut | ei ollut saivarrellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | saivartelimme | emme saivarrelleet | 1st plur. | olimme saivarrelleet | emme olleet saivarrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | saivartelitte | ette saivarrelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte saivarrelleet | ette olleet saivarrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | saivartelivat | eivät saivarrelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat saivarrelleet | eivät olleet saivarrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | saivarreltiin | ei saivarreltu | passive | oli saivarreltu | ei ollut saivarreltu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | saivartelisin | en saivartelisi | 1st sing. | olisin saivarrellut | en olisi saivarrellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | saivartelisit | et saivartelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit saivarrellut | et olisi saivarrellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | saivartelisi | ei saivartelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi saivarrellut | ei olisi saivarrellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | saivartelisimme | emme saivartelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme saivarrelleet | emme olisi saivarrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | saivartelisitte | ette saivartelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte saivarrelleet | ette olisi saivarrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | saivartelisivat | eivät saivartelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat saivarrelleet | eivät olisi saivarrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | saivarreltaisiin | ei saivarreltaisi | passive | olisi saivarreltu | ei olisi saivarreltu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | saivartele | älä saivartele | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | saivarrelkoon | älköön saivarrelko | 3rd sing. | olkoon saivarrellut | älköön olko saivarrellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | saivarrelkaamme | älkäämme saivarrelko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | saivarrelkaa | älkää saivarrelko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | saivarrelkoot | älkööt saivarrelko | 3rd plur. | olkoot saivarrelleet | älkööt olko saivarrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | saivarreltakoon | älköön saivarreltako | passive | olkoon saivarreltu | älköön olko saivarreltu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | saivarrellen | en saivarrelle | 1st sing. | lienen saivarrellut | en liene saivarrellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | saivarrellet | et saivarrelle | 2nd sing. | lienet saivarrellut | et liene saivarrellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | saivarrellee | ei saivarrelle | 3rd sing. | lienee saivarrellut | ei liene saivarrellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | saivarrellemme | emme saivarrelle | 1st plur. | lienemme saivarrelleet | emme liene saivarrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | saivarrellette | ette saivarrelle | 2nd plur. | lienette saivarrelleet | ette liene saivarrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | saivarrellevat | eivät saivarrelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät saivarrelleet | eivät liene saivarrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | saivarreltaneen | ei saivarreltane | passive | lienee saivarreltu | ei liene saivarreltu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | saivarrella | present | saivarteleva | saivarreltava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | saivarrellut | saivarreltu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | saivarrellessa | saivarreltaessa | agent4 | saivartelema | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | saivartelematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | saivarrellen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | saivartelemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | saivartelemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | saivartelemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | saivartelemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | saivartelematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | saivarteleman | saivarreltaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | saivarteleminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “saivarrella”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03