saciar
Catalan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]saciar (first-person singular present sacio, first-person singular preterite sacií, past participle saciat)
- (transitive) to satiate
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | saciar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | saciant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | saciat | saciada | |||||
plural | saciats | saciades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | sacio | sacies | sacia | saciem | sacieu | sacien | |
imperfect | saciava | saciaves | saciava | saciàvem | saciàveu | saciaven | |
future | saciaré | saciaràs | saciarà | saciarem | saciareu | saciaran | |
preterite | sacií | saciares | sacià | saciàrem | saciàreu | saciaren | |
conditional | saciaria | saciaries | saciaria | saciaríem | saciaríeu | saciarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | saciï | saciïs | saciï | saciem | sacieu | saciïn | |
imperfect | saciés | saciessis | saciés | saciéssim | saciéssiu | saciessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | sacia | saciï | saciem | sacieu | saciïn | |
negative (no) | — | no saciïs | no saciï | no saciem | no sacieu | no saciïn |
Further reading
[edit]- “saciar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
- “saciar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “saciar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “saciar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Ido
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from English satiate, French rassasier, Italian saziare, Spanish saciar. Decision no. 421, Progreso IV.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]saciar (present sacias, past saciis, future sacios, conditional sacius, imperative saciez)
- (transitive) to give a bare sufficiency to, give a minimum to (someone)
- La hungreganteti povis saciar su per pano ed aquo donacita dal voluntarii.
- The starving children were able to get by (in terms of their hunger and thirst) with bread and water donated by the volunteers.
Usage notes
[edit]Saturar is to supply the maximum whilst saciar is to supply the minimum sufficient to calm or put a stop to some need. You can saciar your hunger by a piece of bread, your thirst by a large glass of water; but when you saturas yourself by food or drink, you risk running into either bad digestion or drunkenness.
Conjugation
[edit]present | past | future | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | saciar | saciir | sacior | ||||
tense | sacias | saciis | sacios | ||||
conditional | sacius | ||||||
imperative | saciez | ||||||
adjective active participle | sacianta | saciinta | sacionta | ||||
adverbial active participle | saciante | saciinte | sacionte | ||||
nominal active participle | singular | sacianto | saciinto | sacionto | |||
plural | sacianti | saciinti | sacionti | ||||
adjective passive participle | saciata | saciita | saciota | ||||
adverbial passive participle | saciate | saciite | saciote | ||||
nominal passive participle | singular | saciato | saciito | sacioto | |||
plural | saciati | saciiti | sacioti |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]- Progreso III (in Ido), 1910–1911, page 423
- Progreso IV (in Ido), 1911–1912, page 322, 414
- Progreso VI (in Ido), 1913–1914, page 488
Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]
- Hyphenation: sa‧ci‧ar
Verb
[edit]saciar (first-person singular present sacio, first-person singular preterite saciei, past participle saciado)
- (transitive) to sate (satisfy the hunger, thirst or desire of)
- Synonym: matar
Conjugation
[edit]1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Further reading
[edit]- “saciar”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2024
- “saciar”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2024
- “saciar” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
- “saciar”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
- “saciar”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2024
- “saciar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): (Spain) /saˈθjaɾ/ [saˈθjaɾ]
- IPA(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /saˈsjaɾ/ [saˈsjaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: sa‧ciar
Verb
[edit]saciar (first-person singular present sacio, first-person singular preterite sacié, past participle saciado)
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | saciar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | saciando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | saciado | saciada | |||||
plural | saciados | saciadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | sacio | saciastú saciásvos |
sacia | saciamos | saciáis | sacian | |
imperfect | saciaba | saciabas | saciaba | saciábamos | saciabais | saciaban | |
preterite | sacié | saciaste | sació | saciamos | saciasteis | saciaron | |
future | saciaré | saciarás | saciará | saciaremos | saciaréis | saciarán | |
conditional | saciaría | saciarías | saciaría | saciaríamos | saciaríais | saciarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | sacie | saciestú saciésvos2 |
sacie | saciemos | saciéis | sacien | |
imperfect (ra) |
saciara | saciaras | saciara | saciáramos | saciarais | saciaran | |
imperfect (se) |
saciase | saciases | saciase | saciásemos | saciaseis | saciasen | |
future1 | saciare | saciares | saciare | saciáremos | saciareis | saciaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | saciatú saciávos |
sacie | saciemos | saciad | sacien | ||
negative | no sacies | no sacie | no saciemos | no saciéis | no sacien |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “saciar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy, 2023 November 28
- Catalan terms borrowed from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan verbs
- Catalan first conjugation verbs
- Catalan transitive verbs
- Ido terms borrowed from English
- Ido terms derived from English
- Ido terms borrowed from French
- Ido terms derived from French
- Ido terms borrowed from Italian
- Ido terms derived from Italian
- Ido terms borrowed from Spanish
- Ido terms derived from Spanish
- Ido terms approved in Progreso IV
- Ido terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ido lemmas
- Ido verbs
- Ido transitive verbs
- Ido terms with usage examples
- Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese verbs
- Portuguese verbs ending in -ar
- Portuguese transitive verbs
- Spanish terms borrowed from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -ar
- Spanish transitive verbs