lakat
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See also: lákat
Bakung
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-North Sarawak *lakat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lakat.
Noun
[edit]lakat
- root (of plant)
Cebuano
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]lakat
- to walk
- to go for a walk, especially to mosey or walk leisurely
- to go out; to leave
- to leave one's abode to go to public places
Noun
[edit]lakat
- a trip
Derived terms
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Finnish
[edit]Noun
[edit]lakat
Anagrams
[edit]Hungarian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Italian, compare lucchetto.
Noun
[edit]lakat (plural lakatok)
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | lakat | lakatok |
accusative | lakatot | lakatokat |
dative | lakatnak | lakatoknak |
instrumental | lakattal | lakatokkal |
causal-final | lakatért | lakatokért |
translative | lakattá | lakatokká |
terminative | lakatig | lakatokig |
essive-formal | lakatként | lakatokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | lakatban | lakatokban |
superessive | lakaton | lakatokon |
adessive | lakatnál | lakatoknál |
illative | lakatba | lakatokba |
sublative | lakatra | lakatokra |
allative | lakathoz | lakatokhoz |
elative | lakatból | lakatokból |
delative | lakatról | lakatokról |
ablative | lakattól | lakatoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
lakaté | lakatoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
lakatéi | lakatokéi |
Possessive forms of lakat | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | lakatom | lakatjaim |
2nd person sing. | lakatod | lakatjaid |
3rd person sing. | lakatja | lakatjai |
1st person plural | lakatunk | lakatjaink |
2nd person plural | lakatotok | lakatjaitok |
3rd person plural | lakatjuk | lakatjaik |
Derived terms
[edit]Compound words
Etymology 2
[edit]lakik (“to eat and drink”) + -at (causative suffix)
Verb
[edit]lakat
- (transitive) causative of lakik: to have someone eat and drink aplenty, to make someone full
Usage notes
[edit]This form normally occurs when a verbal prefix is separated from the verb:
- lakat (…) be, be … lakat ― belakat
- lakat (…) el, el … lakat ― ellakat
- lakat (…) jól, jól … lakat ― jóllakat
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of lakat
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | lakatok | lakatsz | lakat | lakatunk | lakattok | lakatnak | |
Def. | lakatom | lakatod | lakatja | lakatjuk | lakatjátok | lakatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | lakatlak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | lakattam | lakattál | lakatott | lakattunk | lakattatok | lakattak | ||
Def. | lakattam | lakattad | lakatta | lakattuk | lakattátok | lakatták | |||
2nd-p. o. | lakattalak | ― | |||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. lakatni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | lakaték | lakatál | lakata | lakatánk | lakatátok | lakatának | ||
Def. | lakatám | lakatád | lakatá | lakatánk | lakatátok | lakaták | |||
2nd-p. o. | lakatálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. lakat vala, lakatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | lakatandok | lakatandasz | lakatand | lakatandunk | lakatandotok | lakatandanak | ||
Def. | lakatandom | lakatandod | lakatandja | lakatandjuk | lakatandjátok | lakatandják | |||
2nd-p. o. | lakatandalak | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | lakatnék | lakatnál | lakatna | lakatnánk | lakatnátok | lakatnának | |
Def. | lakatnám | lakatnád | lakatná | lakatnánk (or lakatnók) |
lakatnátok | lakatnák | |||
2nd-p. o. | lakatnálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. lakatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | lakassak | lakass or lakassál |
lakasson | lakassunk | lakassatok | lakassanak | |
Def. | lakassam | lakasd or lakassad |
lakassa | lakassuk | lakassátok | lakassák | |||
2nd-p. o. | lakassalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. lakatott légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | lakatni | lakatnom | lakatnod | lakatnia | lakatnunk | lakatnotok | lakatniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
lakatás | lakató | lakatott | lakatandó | lakatva (lakatván) | |||||
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
potential conjugation of lakat
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | lakathatok | lakathatsz | lakathat | lakathatunk | lakathattok | lakathatnak | |
Def. | lakathatom | lakathatod | lakathatja | lakathatjuk | lakathatjátok | lakathatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | lakathatlak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | lakathattam | lakathattál | lakathatott | lakathattunk | lakathattatok | lakathattak | ||
Def. | lakathattam | lakathattad | lakathatta | lakathattuk | lakathattátok | lakathatták | |||
2nd-p. o. | lakathattalak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | lakathaték | lakathatál | lakathata | lakathatánk | lakathatátok | lakathatának | ||
Def. | lakathatám | lakathatád | lakathatá | lakathatánk | lakathatátok | lakathaták | |||
2nd-p. o. | lakathatálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. lakathat vala, lakathatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | lakathatandok or lakatandhatok |
lakathatandasz or lakatandhatsz |
lakathatand or lakatandhat |
lakathatandunk or lakatandhatunk |
lakathatandotok or lakatandhattok |
lakathatandanak or lakatandhatnak | ||
Def. | lakathatandom or lakatandhatom |
lakathatandod or lakatandhatod |
lakathatandja or lakatandhatja |
lakathatandjuk or lakatandhatjuk |
lakathatandjátok or lakatandhatjátok |
lakathatandják or lakatandhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | lakathatandalak or lakatandhatlak |
― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | lakathatnék | lakathatnál | lakathatna | lakathatnánk | lakathatnátok | lakathatnának | |
Def. | lakathatnám | lakathatnád | lakathatná | lakathatnánk (or lakathatnók) |
lakathatnátok | lakathatnák | |||
2nd-p. o. | lakathatnálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. lakathatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | lakathassak | lakathass or lakathassál |
lakathasson | lakathassunk | lakathassatok | lakathassanak | |
Def. | lakathassam | lakathasd or lakathassad |
lakathassa | lakathassuk | lakathassátok | lakathassák | |||
2nd-p. o. | lakathassalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. lakathatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (lakathatni) | (lakathatnom) | (lakathatnod) | (lakathatnia) | (lakathatnunk) | (lakathatnotok) | (lakathatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | lakatható | Neg. adj. | lakathatatlan | Adv. part. | (lakathatva / lakathatván) | ||||
Derived terms
[edit](With verbal prefixes):
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- (padlock) lakat in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *olkъtь, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l-.
Cognates to Czech loket, Slovak lakeť and Polish łokieć.
Noun
[edit]lȁkat m (Cyrillic spelling ла̏кат)
Declension
[edit]Declension of lakat
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | lȁkat | lȁktovi / lakti |
genitive | lakta | lȁktōvā / lakátā |
dative | laktu | laktovima / laktima |
accusative | lakat | laktove / lakte |
vocative | laktu | laktovi / lakti |
locative | laktu | laktovima / laktima |
instrumental | laktom | laktovima / laktima |
Derived terms
[edit]Swedish
[edit]Verb
[edit]lakat
Tausug
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]lakat (Sulat Sūg spelling لَكَتْ)
Derived terms
[edit]Categories:
- Bakung terms derived from Proto-North Sarawak
- Bakung terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Bakung lemmas
- Bakung nouns
- Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation
- Cebuano lemmas
- Cebuano verbs
- Cebuano nouns
- Finnish non-lemma forms
- Finnish noun forms
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒt
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒt/2 syllables
- Hungarian terms derived from Italian
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- Hungarian verbs suffixed with -at
- Hungarian verbs
- Hungarian transitive verbs
- Hungarian causative verbs
- Hungarian verbs normally used with a prefix
- hu:Locks
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- sh:Body parts
- Swedish non-lemma forms
- Swedish verb forms
- Tausug 2-syllable words
- Tausug terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tausug/at
- Rhymes:Tausug/at/2 syllables
- Tausug lemmas
- Tausug nouns
- Tausug terms with Sulat Sūg script