homem
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Galician
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Galician-Portuguese ome, from earlier Old Galician-Portuguese omẽe, from Iberian Vulgar Latin *omine, from Latin hominem, accusative of homō, from Proto-Italic *hemō, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰm̥mṓ (“earthling”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]homem m (plural homens, reintegrationist norm)
- reintegrationist spelling of home
References
[edit]- “homem” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
Portuguese
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- Homem
- home (dialectal)
- homẽ (obsolete, abbreviation)
- hómi (eye dialect)
- hômi (eye dialect)
- ómi (eye dialect)
- homẽe (obsolete)
Etymology
[edit]From Old Galician-Portuguese ome, from earlier Old Galician-Portuguese omẽe, from Latin hominem (“a human”), from Proto-Italic *hemō, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰm̥mṓ (“an earthling”).
Pronunciation
[edit]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ˈɔ.mẽj̃/
- (dialectal Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈo.mi/
- Rhymes: (Brazil) -õmẽj̃, (Portugal) -ɔmɐ̃j̃
- Hyphenation: ho‧mem
Noun
[edit]homem m (plural homens)
- male (human of masculine gender)
- (specifically) man (adult male human)
- a person; a human being
- Synonyms: humano, pessoa, ser humano
- (uncountable, with definite article o) mankind (the human race in its entirety)
- Synonym: humanidade
- O homem conquistará o espaço.
- Mankind shall conquer space.
- (vocative) used to address a male, implying impatience or disappointment
- Ainda não terminou, homem!
- You still haven't finished it, man!
- (colloquial, informal, with possessive pronoun) male lover
- (in compounds, fiction) a being who is half man and half creature, or a man with some characteristics of a creature
- homem-aranha
- spiderman
- homem-lobo
- werewolf
Usage notes
[edit]- The letter H may be capitalized to emphasize the mankind sense.
Quotations
[edit]For quotations using this term, see Citations:homem.
Synonyms
[edit]- (human male): cara (slang), varão
- (adult male human): varão
- (manly man): macho
- (addresses a male, implying impatience): homem de Deus
Hypernyms
[edit]- (adult male human): adulto
Coordinate terms
[edit]- (human male): mulher
Derived terms
[edit]- como um só homem
- de homem para homem
- Deus homem
- homem ao mar!
- homem-bala
- homem das cavernas
- homem de Deus
- homem do mar
- homem do saco
- homem-peixe
- homem-sanduíche
- homenzarrão (augmentative), homenzão (augmentative), homão (augmentative)
- homenzinho (diminutive), hominho (diminutive)
- homúnculo
Descendants
[edit]Adjective
[edit]homem m or f (plural homens)
- manly (displaying stereotypical characteristics of a male)
- Synonym: macho
- João não é muito homem; sempre foge às lutas.
- John isn’t very manly; he always runs away from fights.
- Seja homem e pule.
- Be a man and jump.
- Ele é mais homem que seus amigos.
- He is manlier than his friends.
Quotations
[edit]For quotations using this term, see Citations:homem.
Categories:
- Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms inherited from Latin
- Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms derived from Latin
- Galician terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Galician terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Galician terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Galician terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Galician terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Galician terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Galician/ɔmeŋ
- Rhymes:Galician/ɔmeŋ/2 syllables
- Galician lemmas
- Galician nouns
- Galician countable nouns
- Galician masculine nouns
- Galician reintegrationist forms
- Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms inherited from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Portuguese/õmẽj̃
- Rhymes:Portuguese/õmẽj̃/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔmɐ̃j̃
- Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔmɐ̃j̃/2 syllables
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- Portuguese uncountable nouns
- Portuguese terms with usage examples
- Portuguese colloquialisms
- Portuguese informal terms
- pt:Fiction
- Portuguese adjectives