dexar
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Asturian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin laxāre, present active infinitive of laxō. Compare Spanish dejar, Portuguese and Galician deixar.
Verb
[edit]dexar (first-person singular indicative present dexo, past participle dexáu)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of dexar
infinitive | dexar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | dexando | ||||||
past participle | m dexáu, f dexada, n dexao, m pl dexaos, f pl dexaes | ||||||
person | first singular yo |
second singular tu |
third singular él/elli |
first plural nosotros/nós |
second plural vosotros/vós |
third plural ellos | |
indicative | present | dexo | dexes | dexa | dexamos | dexáis | dexen |
imperfect | dexaba | dexabes | dexaba | dexábemos, dexábamos | dexabeis, dexabais | dexaben | |
preterite | dexé | dexasti, dexesti | dexó | dexemos | dexastis, dexestis | dexaron | |
pluperfect | dexare, dexara | dexares, dexaras | dexare, dexara | dexáremos, dexáramos | dexareis, dexarais | dexaren, dexaran | |
future | dexaré | dexarás | dexará | dexaremos | dexaréis | dexarán | |
conditional | dexaría | dexaríes | dexaría | dexaríemos, dexaríamos | dexaríeis, dexaríais | dexaríen | |
subjunctive | present | dexe | dexes, dexas | dexe | dexemos | dexéis | dexen, dexan |
imperfect | dexare, dexara | dexares, dexaras | dexare, dexara | dexáremos, dexáramos | dexareis, dexarais | dexaren, dexaran | |
imperative | — | dexa | — | — | dexái | — |
Old Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From earlier lexar and variants, from Latin laxāre.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]dexar
- to leave something, abandon something
- between 1140-1207, Anonymous (or Per Abbat), Cantar de mío Cid 3149-3150:
- Por mis fijas q̃m dexaron yo nõ he desonor / Ca uos las casastes Rey
(modernized spelling) Por mis hijas que me dejaron, yo no(n) he deshonor, / ca vos las casaste(i)s, rey.- I have no dishonour [to account for] from my daughters, who left me [after they married], as you oversaw their marriage, my king
- Por mis fijas q̃m dexaron yo nõ he desonor / Ca uos las casastes Rey
- to leave something in a certain way
- between 1140-1207, Anonymous (or Per Abbat), Cantar de mío Cid 461:
- Todos son exidos las puertas dexadas an abiertas
- Everyone has gone out; they have left the doors open
- Todos son exidos las puertas dexadas an abiertas
- let somebody do something
- between 1140-1207, Anonymous (or Per Abbat), Cantar de mío Cid 897:
- Hyd por castiella & dexen uos andar minaya
(modernized spelling) Id por Castilla e déjen(v)os andar, Minaya.- Go to Castille, and they should let you pass, Minaya
- Hyd por castiella & dexen uos andar minaya
Spanish
[edit]Verb
[edit]dexar (first-person singular present dexo, first-person singular preterite dexé, past participle dexado)
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of dexar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive | dexar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | dexando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | dexado | dexada | |||||
plural | dexados | dexadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | dexo | dexastú dexásvos |
dexa | dexamos | dexáis | dexan | |
imperfect | dexaba | dexabas | dexaba | dexábamos | dexabais | dexaban | |
preterite | dexé | dexaste | dexó | dexamos | dexasteis | dexaron | |
future | dexaré | dexarás | dexará | dexaremos | dexaréis | dexarán | |
conditional | dexaría | dexarías | dexaría | dexaríamos | dexaríais | dexarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | dexe | dexestú dexésvos2 |
dexe | dexemos | dexéis | dexen | |
imperfect (ra) |
dexara | dexaras | dexara | dexáramos | dexarais | dexaran | |
imperfect (se) |
dexase | dexases | dexase | dexásemos | dexaseis | dexasen | |
future1 | dexare | dexares | dexare | dexáremos | dexareis | dexaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | dexatú dexávos |
dexe | dexemos | dexad | dexen | ||
negative | no dexes | no dexe | no dexemos | no dexéis | no dexen |
Selected combined forms of dexar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Categories:
- Asturian terms inherited from Latin
- Asturian terms derived from Latin
- Asturian lemmas
- Asturian verbs
- Old Spanish terms inherited from Latin
- Old Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Old Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Spanish lemmas
- Old Spanish verbs
- Old Spanish terms with quotations
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -ar
- Spanish obsolete forms