cinterem
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Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin coemētērium, from Ancient Greek κοιμητήριον (koimētḗrion), from κοιμάω (koimáō, “I put to sleep”).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]cinterem (plural cintermek)
Declension
[edit]| Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | cinterem | cintermek |
| accusative | cintermet | cintermeket |
| dative | cinteremnek | cintermeknek |
| instrumental | cinteremmel | cintermekkel |
| causal-final | cinteremért | cintermekért |
| translative | cinteremmé | cintermekké |
| terminative | cinteremig | cintermekig |
| essive-formal | cinteremként | cintermekként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | cinteremben | cintermekben |
| superessive | cintermen | cintermeken |
| adessive | cinteremnél | cintermeknél |
| illative | cinterembe | cintermekbe |
| sublative | cinteremre | cintermekre |
| allative | cinteremhez | cintermekhez |
| elative | cinteremből | cintermekből |
| delative | cinteremről | cintermekről |
| ablative | cinteremtől | cintermektől |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
cinteremé | cintermeké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
cintereméi | cintermekéi |
| Possessive forms of cinterem | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | cintermem | cintermeim |
| 2nd person sing. | cintermed | cintermeid |
| 3rd person sing. | cinterme | cintermei |
| 1st person plural | cintermünk | cintermeink |
| 2nd person plural | cintermetek | cintermeitek |
| 3rd person plural | cintermük | cintermeik |
Descendants
[edit]- → Romanian: țintirim
References
[edit]- ^ cinterem in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
[edit]- cinterem in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- cinterem in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).