bantuan
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Indonesian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- bantoean (pre-1947)
Etymology
[edit]From Malay bantuan, from Classical Malay bantuan. Equivalent to bantu + -an.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]bantuan (plural bantuan-bantuan, first-person possessive bantuanku, second-person possessive bantuanmu, third-person possessive bantuannya)
- assistance, help.
- (education) bursary: a monetary award to university students that allows them to continue their studies.
- Synonym: beasiswa
Compounds
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “bantuan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Tagalog
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /bantuˈʔan/ [bɐn̪.t̪ʊˈʔan̪]
- Rhymes: -an
- Syllabification: ban‧tu‧an
Verb
[edit]bantuán (complete binantuan, progressive binabantuan, contemplative babantuan, Baybayin spelling ᜊᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜀᜈ᜔)
- to dilute a liquid product (to make it inferior by adding water, etc.)
- 2002, Virgilio S. Almario, Bulacan: lalawigan ng bayani at bulaklak, →ISBN:
- Hindi maaayos ang pagbibinhi o pag-ani kung ang tubig sa dagat ay "alangaang " o tubig na binantuan. Maging ang sikat ng buwan ay batayan kung pasasalaot at mamamalakaya.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Conjugation
[edit]Verb conjugation for bantuan (Class II) - mag/an object verb
Root word | banto | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | mag- | magbanto | nagbanto | nagbabanto nagabanto2 |
magbabanto magabanto2 gabanto2 |
kababanto1 kapagbabanto1 kakabanto kakapagbanto kapapagbanto |
Object | -an | bantuan | binantuan | binabantuan inabantuan2 |
babantuan abantuan2 |
— |
Locative | pag- -an | pagbantuan | pinagbantuan | pinapagbantuan pinagbabantuan |
papagbantuan pagbabantuan |
— |
Benefactive | ipag- | ipagbanto | ipinagbanto | ipinapagbanto | ipapagbanto | — |
Instrument | ipang- | ipambanto | ipinambanto | ipinapambanto | ipapambanto | — |
Causative | ikapag- | ikapagbanto | ikinapagbanto | ikinapagbabanto1 ikinakapagbanto |
ikapagbabanto1 ikakapagbanto |
— |
Referential | pag- -an | pagbantuan | pinagbantuan | pinapagbantuan pinagbabantuan |
papagbantuan pagbabantuan |
— |
1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. |
Indirect (pa-) verb forms
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | magpa- | magpabanto | nagpabanto | nagpapabanto | magpapabanto | kapababanto1 kapapabanto kapagpapabanto kakapabanto |
Actor-secondary | papag- -in | papagbantuin | pinapagbanto | pinapapagbanto | papapagbantuin | — |
Object | pa- -an | pabantuan | pinabantuan | pinapabantuan pinababantuan |
papabantuan pababantuan |
— |
Benefactive | ipagpa- | ipagpabanto | ipinagpabanto | ipinagpapabanto1 ipinapagpabanto |
ipagpapabanto1 ipapagpabanto |
— |
Causative | ikapagpa- | ikapagpabanto | ikinapagpabanto | ikinapagpapabanto1 ikinakapagpabanto |
ikapagpapabanto1 ikakapagpabanto |
— |
Locative | pagpa- -an | pagpabantuan | pinagpabantuan | pinagpapababantuan1 pinapagpabantuan |
pagpapababantuan1 papagpabantuan |
— |
papag- -an | papagbantuan | pinapagbantuan | pinapapagbantuan | papapagbantuan | — | |
Referential | papag- -an | papagbantuan | pinapagbantuan | pinapapagbantuan | papapagbantuan | — |
1Used in formal contexts. |
Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms
Social (maki-) verb forms
Form | Affix | Aspect | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
Direct | makipag- | makipagbanto | nakipagbanto | nakikipagbanto | makikipagbanto |
maki- | makibanto | nakibanto | nakikibanto | makikibanto | |
Indirect | makipagpa- | makipagpabanto | nakipagpabanto | nakikipagpabanto | makikipagpabanto |
Categories:
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay
- Indonesian terms suffixed with -an
- Indonesian 3-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- id:Education
- Tagalog terms suffixed with -an
- Tagalog 3-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/an
- Rhymes:Tagalog/an/3 syllables
- Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog verbs
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script
- Tagalog terms with quotations