From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Chemical compound
Prolame Other names 17β-((3-Hydroxypropyl)amino)estradiol; 17β-[(3-Hydroxypropyl)amino]estra-1,3,5(10)-trien-3-ol
(8R ,9S ,13S ,14S ,17S )-17-(3-Hydroxypropylamino)-13-methyl-6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a ]phenanthren-3-ol
CAS Number PubChem CID ChemSpider UNII CompTox Dashboard (EPA ) Formula C 21 H 31 N O 2 Molar mass 329.484 g·mol−1 3D model (JSmol )
C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@H]([C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2NCCCO)CCC4=C3C=CC(=C4)O
InChI=1S/C21H31NO2/c1-21-10-9-17-16-6-4-15(24)13-14(16)3-5-18(17)19(21)7-8-20(21)22-11-2-12-23/h4,6,13,17-20,22-24H,2-3,5,7-12H2,1H3/t17-,18-,19+,20+,21+/m1/s1
Key:FRZIQVNLLGECCX-MJCUULBUSA-N
Prolame , also known as 17β-((3-hydroxypropyl)amino)estradiol , is a synthetic , steroidal estrogen and a 17β-aminoestrogen with anticoagulant effects that was first described in 1985 but was never marketed.[ 1] [ 2] [ 3] [ 4] [ 5]
^ J. Elks (14 November 2014). The Dictionary of Drugs: Chemical Data: Chemical Data, Structures and Bibliographies . Springer. pp. 1025–. ISBN 978-1-4757-2085-3 .
^ Fernández JM, Rubio-Arroyo MF, Soriano-García M, Toscano RA, Pérez-César MC (1985). "Synthesis and molecular structure of prolame, N-(3-hydroxy-1,3,5(10)-estratrien-17 beta-yl)-3-hydroxypropylamine; an amino-estrogen with prolonged anticoagulant and brief estrogenic effects". Steroids . 45 (2): 151–7. doi :10.1016/0039-128x(85)90044-3 . PMID 3841424 . S2CID 45993880 .
^ Rubio-Póo C, Mandoki JJ, Mendoza-Patiño N, Lemini C, de la Peña A, Cruz F, Zavala E, Silva G, Garcia-Mondragón J, Fernández JM (1985). "The anticoagulant effect of prolame, N-(3-hydroxy-1,3,5(10)estratrien-17 beta-yl)-3-hydroxypropylamine, a novel amino-estrogen". Steroids . 45 (2): 159–70. doi :10.1016/0039-128x(85)90045-5 . PMID 3841425 . S2CID 24724648 .
^ Jaimez R, Cooney A, Jackson K, Lemus AE, Lemini C, Cárdenas M, García R, Silva G, Larrea F (2000). "In vivo estrogen bioactivities and in vitro estrogen receptor binding and transcriptional activities of anticoagulant synthetic 17beta-aminoestrogens". J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol . 73 (1–2): 59–66. doi :10.1016/s0960-0760(00)00053-4 . PMID 10822025 . S2CID 40211307 .
^ Alan D. Michelson (31 December 2012). Platelets . Academic Press. pp. 314–. ISBN 978-0-12-387838-0 .
ER Tooltip Estrogen receptor
Agonists
Steroidal: 2-Hydroxyestradiol
2-Hydroxyestrone
3-Methyl-19-methyleneandrosta-3,5-dien-17β-ol
3α-Androstanediol
3α,5α-Dihydrolevonorgestrel
3β,5α-Dihydrolevonorgestrel
3α-Hydroxytibolone
3β-Hydroxytibolone
3β-Androstanediol
4-Androstenediol
4-Androstenedione
4-Fluoroestradiol
4-Hydroxyestradiol
4-Hydroxyestrone
4-Methoxyestradiol
4-Methoxyestrone
5-Androstenediol
7-Oxo-DHEA
7α-Hydroxy-DHEA
7α-Methylestradiol
7β-Hydroxyepiandrosterone
8,9-Dehydroestradiol
8,9-Dehydroestrone
8β-VE2
10β,17β-Dihydroxyestra-1,4-dien-3-one (DHED)
11β-Chloromethylestradiol
11β-Methoxyestradiol
15α-Hydroxyestradiol
16-Ketoestradiol
16-Ketoestrone
16α-Fluoroestradiol
16α-Hydroxy-DHEA
16α-Hydroxyestrone
16α-Iodoestradiol
16α-LE2
16β-Hydroxyestrone
16β,17α-Epiestriol (16β-hydroxy-17α-estradiol)
17α-Estradiol (alfatradiol )
17α-Dihydroequilenin
17α-Dihydroequilin
17α-Epiestriol (16α-hydroxy-17α-estradiol)
17α-Ethynyl-3α-androstanediol
17α-Ethynyl-3β-androstanediol
17β-Dihydroequilenin
17β-Dihydroequilin
17β-Methyl-17α-dihydroequilenin
Abiraterone
Abiraterone acetate
Alestramustine
Almestrone
Anabolic steroids (e.g., testosterone and esters , methyltestosterone , metandienone (methandrostenolone) , nandrolone and esters , many others; via estrogenic metabolites)
Atrimustine
Bolandiol
Bolandiol dipropionate
Butolame
Clomestrone
Cloxestradiol
Conjugated estriol
Conjugated estrogens
Cyclodiol
Cyclotriol
DHEA
DHEA-S
ent -Estradiol
Epiestriol (16β-epiestriol, 16β-hydroxy-17β-estradiol)
Epimestrol
Equilenin
Equilin
ERA-63 (ORG-37663)
Esterified estrogens
Estetrol
Estradiol
Estramustine
Estramustine phosphate
Estrapronicate
Estrazinol
Estriol
Estrofurate
Estrogenic substances
Estromustine
Estrone
Etamestrol (eptamestrol)
Ethinylandrostenediol
Ethinylestradiol
Ethinylestriol
Ethylestradiol
Etynodiol
Etynodiol diacetate
Hexolame
Hippulin
Hydroxyestrone diacetate
Lynestrenol
Lynestrenol phenylpropionate
Mestranol
Methylestradiol
Moxestrol
Mytatrienediol
Nilestriol
Norethisterone
Noretynodrel
Orestrate
Pentolame
Prodiame
Prolame
Promestriene
RU-16117
Quinestradol
Quinestrol
Tibolone
Xenoestrogens: Anise -related (e.g., anethole , anol , dianethole , dianol , photoanethole )
Chalconoids (e.g., isoliquiritigenin , phloretin , phlorizin (phloridzin) , wedelolactone )
Coumestans (e.g., coumestrol , psoralidin )
Flavonoids (incl. 7,8-DHF , 8-prenylnaringenin , apigenin , baicalein , baicalin , biochanin A , calycosin , catechin , daidzein , daidzin , ECG , EGCG , epicatechin , equol , formononetin , glabrene , glabridin , genistein , genistin , glycitein , kaempferol , liquiritigenin , mirificin , myricetin , naringenin , penduletin , pinocembrin , prunetin , puerarin , quercetin , tectoridin , tectorigenin )
Lavender oil
Lignans (e.g., enterodiol , enterolactone , nyasol (cis -hinokiresinol) )
Metalloestrogens (e.g., cadmium )
Pesticides (e.g., alternariol , dieldrin , endosulfan , fenarimol , HPTE , methiocarb , methoxychlor , triclocarban , triclosan )
Phytosteroids (e.g., digitoxin (digitalis ), diosgenin , guggulsterone )
Phytosterols (e.g., β-sitosterol , campesterol , stigmasterol )
Resorcylic acid lactones (e.g., zearalanone , α-zearalenol , β-zearalenol , zearalenone , zeranol (α-zearalanol) , taleranol (teranol, β-zearalanol) )
Steroid -like (e.g., deoxymiroestrol , miroestrol )
Stilbenoids (e.g., resveratrol , rhaponticin )
Synthetic xenoestrogens (e.g., alkylphenols , bisphenols (e.g., BPA , BPF , BPS ), DDT , parabens , PBBs , PHBA , phthalates , PCBs )
Others (e.g., agnuside , rotundifuran )
Mixed (SERMs Tooltip Selective estrogen receptor modulators ) Antagonists
Coregulator-binding modulators: ERX-11
GPER Tooltip G protein-coupled estrogen receptor
Agonists Antagonists Unknown