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B. F. Skinner (1904–1990)

Author of Walden Two

45+ Works 4,601 Members 48 Reviews 3 Favorited

About the Author

B. F. Skinner, an American behavioral psychologist, is known for his many contributions to learning theory. His Behavior of Organisms (1938) reports his experiments with the study of reflexes. Walden Two (1949), a utopian novel, describes a planned community in which positive rather than negative show more reinforcers serve to maintain appropriate behavior; the novel stimulated the founding of some experimental communities. In Beyond Freedom and Dignity (1971), Skinner attempted to show that only what he called a technology of behavior could save democracy from the many individual and social problems that plague it. (An early example of this technology is the so-called Skinner box for conditioning a human child.) A teacher at Harvard University from 1948 until his retirement, Skinner was for some the model of the objective scientist, for others the epitome of the heartless behaviorist who would turn people into automatons. (Bowker Author Biography) show less
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Works by B. F. Skinner

Walden Two (1948) 2,182 copies, 22 reviews
Beyond Freedom & Dignity (1971) 1,181 copies, 12 reviews
Science And Human Behavior (1953) 334 copies, 4 reviews
About Behaviorism (1974) 332 copies, 3 reviews
Verbal Behavior (1957) 103 copies, 2 reviews
The Technology of Teaching (1968) 78 copies, 1 review
Particulars of My Life (1976) 56 copies
The Behavior of Organisms (1991) 37 copies
A Matter of Consequences (1983) 29 copies
Notebooks (1980) 15 copies
Schedules of reinforcement (1957) 14 copies

Associated Works

A Clockwork Orange [Norton Critical Edition] (2010) — Contributor — 916 copies, 9 reviews
The Utopia Reader (1999) — Contributor — 116 copies, 1 review
On the Firing Line: The Public Life of Our Public Figures (1989) — Contributor — 114 copies, 1 review
The Range of Philosophy: Introductory Readings (1970) — Contributor — 54 copies
Philosophical problems of the social sciences (1965) — Contributor — 35 copies, 1 review
Philosophy now : an introductory reader (1972) — Contributor — 25 copies
The New improved sun: An anthology of utopian S-F (1975) — Contributor — 23 copies
New Scientist, 21 May 1964 (1964) — Contributor — 1 copy

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Common Knowledge

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Reviews

Easily ranks w/The Fountainhead as one of the worst poxes ever hoisted on humanity. Almost single handedly stole psychology from the hands of Jung, who had succeeded in giving creedence to the introvert and the play of fantasy in the inner life, Skinner reduces humanity to a succession of outward behaviors. And because when you're dealing with academia, you're looking at people who want things that are easily measured, Skinner and his ilk easily won out, leading to the Prozac-zombie state of the States and most of the Western world today. To be fair, perhaps Skinner has had a positive effect on education and inner-city renewal, but his dissolution of autonomous man, as he puts it, is vile. The other thing that bothers me about this book is how terribly it's written. Anyone with a good sense of English or logic could work out his methods without thinking. By placing his opinions between obvious facts, he makes his opinions appear as facts, i.e. "The sky is blue. Humans can be trained like guinea pigs. The grass is green." Or long paragraphs of substituting one set of phrases for his behaviorist terminology. Almost as horrible to read as Freud. But at least Freud was on the right track by mapping the subconscious. It wasn't until Jung and von Franz that psychology really came into its own. It's a vicious shame that it's been overrun by this Pavlovian charlatan.… (more)
 
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spencerrich | 11 other reviews | Jul 30, 2024 |
Easily ranks w/The Fountainhead as one of the worst poxes ever hoisted on humanity. Almost single handedly stole psychology from the hands of Jung, who had succeeded in giving creedence to the introvert and the play of fantasy in the inner life, Skinner reduces humanity to a succession of outward behaviors. And because when you're dealing with academia, you're looking at people who want things that are easily measured, Skinner and his ilk easily won out, leading to the Prozac-zombie state of the States and most of the Western world today. To be fair, perhaps Skinner has had a positive effect on education and inner-city renewal, but his dissolution of autonomous man, as he puts it, is vile. The other thing that bothers me about this book is how terribly it's written. Anyone with a good sense of English or logic could work out his methods without thinking. By placing his opinions between obvious facts, he makes his opinions appear as facts, i.e. "The sky is blue. Humans can be trained like guinea pigs. The grass is green." Or long paragraphs of substituting one set of phrases for his behaviorist terminology. Almost as horrible to read as Freud. But at least Freud was on the right track by mapping the subconscious. It wasn't until Jung and von Franz that psychology really came into its own. It's a vicious shame that it's been overrun by this Pavlovian charlatan.… (more)
 
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spencerrich | 11 other reviews | Jul 30, 2024 |
Disturbing ideas about free will and collective control; good seminar fodder
 
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sfj2 | 11 other reviews | Dec 2, 2023 |
Utopian novels appeal to me. This one is not badly done, but kind of scary, being organized on conditioned response theory.
 
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mykl-s | 21 other reviews | Aug 10, 2023 |

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Works
45
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8
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4,601
Popularity
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Rating
½ 3.6
Reviews
48
ISBNs
151
Languages
12
Favorited
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