Jump to content

1865

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Millennium: 2nd millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
1865 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar1865
MDCCCLXV
Ab urbe condita2618
Armenian calendar1314
ԹՎ ՌՅԺԴ
Assyrian calendar6615
Baháʼí calendar21–22
Balinese saka calendar1786–1787
Bengali calendar1272
Berber calendar2815
British Regnal year28 Vict. 1 – 29 Vict. 1
Buddhist calendar2409
Burmese calendar1227
Byzantine calendar7373–7374
Chinese calendar甲子年 (Wood Rat)
4562 or 4355
    — to —
乙丑年 (Wood Ox)
4563 or 4356
Coptic calendar1581–1582
Discordian calendar3031
Ethiopian calendar1857–1858
Hebrew calendar5625–5626
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat1921–1922
 - Shaka Samvat1786–1787
 - Kali Yuga4965–4966
Holocene calendar11865
Igbo calendar865–866
Iranian calendar1243–1244
Islamic calendar1281–1282
Japanese calendarGenji 2 / Keiō 1
(慶応元年)
Javanese calendar1793–1794
Julian calendarGregorian minus 12 days
Korean calendar4198
Minguo calendar47 before ROC
民前47年
Nanakshahi calendar397
Thai solar calendar2407–2408
Tibetan calendar阳木鼠年
(male Wood-Rat)
1991 or 1610 or 838
    — to —
阴木牛年
(female Wood-Ox)
1992 or 1611 or 839

1865 (MDCCCLXV) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar, the 1865th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 865th year of the 2nd millennium, the 65th year of the 19th century, and the 6th year of the 1860s decade. As of the start of 1865, the Gregorian calendar was 12 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.

Events

[edit]

January–March

[edit]
January 15: Union captures Fort Fisher.

April–June

[edit]
April 2: Jefferson Davis.
April 9: Appomattox Court House.
Image of Lincoln being shot by Booth while sitting in a theater booth.
April 14: Lincoln shot.
July 2: Salvation Army

July–September

[edit]
July 14: Matterhorn climbed.
July 30: Steamer Brother Jonathan sinks.

October–December

[edit]
Francis Galton.

Date unknown

[edit]

Births

[edit]

January–February

[edit]

March–April

[edit]
Elma Danielsson

May–June

[edit]
Pieter Zeeman
King George V of the United Kingdom

July–August

[edit]
Philipp Scheidemann
Julia Marlowe

September–October

[edit]
Charles W. Clark
Hovhannes Abelian
Warren G. Harding
Jean Sibelius
Rudyard Kipling

November–December

[edit]

Date unknown

[edit]

Deaths

[edit]

January–June

[edit]
Abraham Lincoln
John Wilkes Booth

July–December

[edit]
Paul Bogle
Henry John Temple
Leopold I of Belgium

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Kunnallinen itsehallinto 150 vuotta" [150 years of local self-government]. Nopolanews (in Finnish). February 6, 2015. Archived from the original on February 24, 2015. Retrieved February 6, 2024.
  2. ^ Moore, Randy (May 2001). "The "Rediscovery" of Mendel's Work" (PDF). Bioscene. 27. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 2, 2017. Retrieved December 6, 2016.
  3. ^ Coleman, Helen Turnbull Waite (1956). Banners in the Wilderness: The Early Years of Washington and Jefferson College. University of Pittsburgh Press. p. 214. OCLC 2191890. Retrieved April 28, 2011.
  4. ^ "Elaphurus davidianus". Ultimate Ungulate. 2004. Archived from the original on June 5, 2011. Retrieved May 5, 2011.
  5. ^ Wilkinson, Susan (September 1998). "Welsh immigrants in Patagonia: Mimosa, the old ship that sailed into history". Buenos Aires Herald. Archived from the original on March 5, 2007. Retrieved November 26, 2010.
  6. ^ Galton, Francis (1865). "Hereditary talent and character" (PDF). Macmillan's Magazine. 12: 157–166, 318–327. Retrieved December 6, 2016.
  7. ^ a b c Everett, Jason M., ed. (2006). "1865". The People's Chronology. Thomson Gale.
  8. ^ a b Palmer, Alan; Palmer, Veronica (1992). The Chronology of British History. London: Century Ltd. p. 286. ISBN 0-7126-5616-2.
  9. ^ Levine, Stephen (June 20, 2012). "Capital city – Wellington, capital city". Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand. Archived from the original on February 5, 2019. Retrieved May 23, 2019.
  10. ^ Cartmell, Donald (2001). The Civil War Book of Lists. Career Press. p. 104.
  11. ^ James Louis Garvin; Franklin Henry Hooper; Warren E. Cox (1929). The Encyclopædia Britannica: A New Survey of Universal Knowledge. Encyclopædia britannica Company, Limited. p. 291.
  12. ^ Italian Navy website page dedicated to Enrico Millo, 2008 (in Italian).
  13. ^ Hill, Alec (1979). "'Chauvel, Sir Henry George (Harry) (1865–1945)'". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7. ISSN 1833-7538. OCLC 70677943. Retrieved January 11, 2010.
  14. ^ O'Sullivan, James (April 26, 2015). "An artist's mark on the story of Finland (150th anniversary of Gallen-Kallela's birth)". thisisFINLAND. Retrieved April 26, 2022.
  15. ^ Serle, Percival (1949). "Ryrie, Granville". Dictionary of Australian Biography. Sydney: Angus & Robertson. Retrieved November 1, 2008.
  16. ^ "Death Record Detail: James Munroe Canty". West Virginia Archives and History, West Virginia Department of Arts, Culture and History. 2019. Archived from the original on August 2, 2020. Retrieved August 2, 2020.
  17. ^ Ahmadullah, Mufti (2016). Mashayekh-e-Chatgam. Vol. 1 (3 ed.). Dhaka: Ahmad Publishers. pp. 109–136. ISBN 978-984-92106-4-1.
  18. ^ "Mrs Beeton". BBC. Retrieved April 22, 2021.
  19. ^ Munske, Roberta R.; Kerns, Wilmer L., eds. (2004). Hampshire County, West Virginia, 1754–2004. Romney, West Virginia: The Hampshire County 250th Anniversary Committee. p. 46. ISBN 978-0-9715738-2-6. OCLC 55983178.