Saxifraga tridactylites

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Saxifragales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Saxifragales

Familia: Saxifragaceae
Tribus: Saxifrageae
Genus: Saxifraga
Sectio: Saxifraga sect. Saxifraga
Subsectio: S. subsect. Tridactylites
Species: Saxifraga tridactylites

Name

Saxifraga tridactylites L., Sp. Pl. 1: 404 (1753).

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Saxifraga tridactylites subsp. eutridactylites Engl. & Irmsch. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 171: 206 (1916), nom. inval.
Heterotypic
- Saxifraga verna Garsault, Fig. Pl. Méd.: t. 520 (1764), opus utiq. oppr.
- Saxifraga trifida Gilib., Fl. Lit. Inch. 2: 181 (1782), opus utiq. oppr.
- Saxifraga digitata Gaterau, Desc. Pl. Montauban: 80 (1789).
- Saxifraga muralis Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 306 (1796), nom. superfl.
- Saxifraga annua Lapeyr., Fig. Fl. Pyrénées: 59 (1801).
  - Tridactylites annuus (Lapeyr.) Haw., Saxifrag. Enum. 1: 21 (1821).
- Saxifraga monodactylites Bory ex Thore, Promen. Gascogne: 24 (1810).
- Saxifraga exilis Pollini, Giorn. Fis. 9: 29 (1816).
- Saxifraga tridactylites var. major Hartm., Handb. Skand. Fl.: 172 (1820).
- Saxifraga tridactylites var. lanceolata Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 533 (1821 publ. 1822).
- Saxifraga tridactylites var. simplex Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 533 (1821 publ. 1822).
- Saxifraga tridactylites var. exilis Gaudin, Fl. Helv. 3: 116 (1828).
- Saxifraga minuta W.D.J.Koch, Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv.: 276 (1836).
- Saxifraga pseudoadscendens Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 238 (1866).
- Saxifraga praecox Bernh. ex Engl., Monogr. Saxifraga: 84 (1872), nom. inval.
- Saxifraga tenerrima Willk., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 25: 111 (1875).
  - Saxifraga tridactylites subsp. tenerrima (Willk.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 274 (1879).
  - Saxifraga tridactylites f. tenerrima (Willk.) Burnat & Barbey, Not. Voy. Bot. Baléar.: 22 (1882).
- Saxifraga tridactylites var. gracillima Costa, Supl. Cat. Pl. Cataluña: 31 (1877).
- Saxifraga barbuloides Lojac., Malpighia 20: 291 (1906).
- Saxifraga tridactylites subsp. minor (Blytt) A.Blytt, Haandb. Norges Fl.: 410 (1906).
- Saxifraga tridactylites f. americana Engl. & Irmsch. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 117(1): 221 (1916).
- Saxifraga tridactylites var. submeridionalis Engl. & Irmsch. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 117: 207 (1916).
- Saxifraga tridactylites f. flaccidissima Engl. & Irmsch. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 171: 209 (1916).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Northern Europe
  - Denmark, Finland, Great Britain, Ireland, Norway, Sweden.
- Regional: Middle Europe
  - Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
- Regional: Eastern Europe
  - Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine.
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Middle Asia
  - Turkmenistan.
- Regional: Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
- Regional: Western Asia
  - Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Turkey.
Continental: Northern America (introduced)
- Regional: Western Canada
  - British Columbia.
- Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
  - Oregon, Washington.
- Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Alabama, Georgia, Mississippi, Tennessee.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 404. Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Saxifraga tridactylites in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Sep 11. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2023. Saxifraga tridactylites. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 11 Sep 2023.
International Plant Names Index. 2023. Saxifraga tridactylites. Published online. Accessed: 11 Sep 2023.
Hassler, M. 2023. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Saxifraga tridactylites. Accessed: 11 Sep 2023.
Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Saxifraga tridactylites in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Sep 11.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Saxifraga tridactylites in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 08-Apr-12.

Vernacular names

azərbaycanca: Üçbarmaq daşdələn
Deutsch: Dreifinger-Steinbrech
English: rue-leaved saxifrage
suomi: Mäkirikko
français: Saxifrage à trois doigts
hornjoserbsce: Wrjećenkojty rupik
lietuvių: Tripirštė uolaskėlė
Nederlands: Kandelaartje
polski: Skalnica trójpalczasta
svenska: Grusbräcka

For more multimedia, look at Saxifraga tridactylites on Wikimedia Commons.