Al-Mutanabbi

Abu al-Ṭayyib Axmad bin al-Xussein al-Mutanabbi al-Kindi ( Arabic أبو الطيب أحمد بن الحسين المتنبّي الكندي; c. 915 – 23 Sebtembar 965 Miilaadiyada ) oo ka yimid Kuufa, Khaliifadii Cabbaasiyiinta, waxa uu ahaa gabyaa Carbeed oo caan ahaa xilligii Cabbaasiyiinta, kana tirsanaan jiray maxkamaddii Amiirkii Xamdaani ee Sayf al-Dawla ee Xalab, wuxuuna u curiyay 300 oo folios oo gabayo ah. [1] [2] [3] Hab-dhaqankiisa maansada waxa uu ku kasbaday sumcad weyn waqtigiisii, qaar badan oo ka mid ah gabayadiisana maaha kuwo weli si weyn looga akhriyo dunida Carabta maanta ee waxa loo arkaa maahmaahyo.

Wuxuu gabayga bilaabay isagoo sagaal jir ah. Waxa uu caan ku yahay garaad fiiqan iyo markhaati. Mawduucyadii uu ka hadlay waxaa ka mid ahaa geesinnimada, falsafada nolosha, iyo sharraxaadda dagaallada. Isagoo ka mid ah gabayaaga ugu waaweyn, ugu caansan uguna saamaynta badan luqadda Carabiga, intiisa badan shaqadiisa waxaa loo turjumay in ka badan 20 luqadood oo adduunka ah.

• Al-Khalil, S. and Makiya, K., The Monument: Art, Vulgarity, and Responsibility in Iraq, University of California Press, 1991, p. 74.
• Al-Mutanabbî, Le Livre des Sabres, choix de poèmes, présentation et traduction de Hoa Hoï Vuong & Patrick Mégarbané, Actes Sud, Sindbad, novembre 2012.
• Arberry, A. J. (trans.), Poems of al-Mutanabbi: A Selection with Introduction, Translations and Notes (London: Cambridge University Press, 1967).
• Khallikān (Ibn), Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad. I. Turjumay McGuckin de Slane, William. Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland. pp. 102–110 https://archive.org/stream/WafayatAlAyantheObituariesOfEminentMenByIbnKhallikan/Vol1Of4WafayatAl-ayantheObituariesOfEminentMenByIbnKhallikan#page/n142/mode/2up.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
• Nadīm (al-), Abū al-Faraj Muḥammad ibn Isḥāq Abū Ya'qūb al-Warrāq. Dodge, Bayard, ed. Columbia University Press. pp. 189, 373, 1066.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
• Nadīm (al-), Abū al-Faraj Muḥammad ibn Isḥāq. Flügel, Gustav, ed. F.C.W. Vogel. p. 552 (169) https://archive.org/details/KitabAlFihrist/page/n551/mode/2up/search/Mutanabb%C4%AB.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
• Thaʻālibī, ʻAbd al-Mālik b. Muḥ. Dieterici, Friedrich, ed. Fr. Chr. Wilh. Vogel https://archive.org/details/mutanabbiundsei00thagoog/page/n4/mode/2up.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
• Warren, James (trans.), The Complete Poems of Al-Mutanabbi, (Cultural Books, 2022) ISBN 9798218064082
• Wormhoudt, Arthur (trans.), The Diwan of Abu Tayyib Ahmad Ibn Al-Husayn Al-Mutanabbi (Kazi 2002) ISBN 9781930637382

• Safa Khulusi
• kuufa
• Khaliifadii Cabbaasiyiinta