May 2

2024 Calendar

May 2 is the 122nd day of the year (123rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 243 days remaining until the end of the year.

Events

Up to 1900

1194 - Richard I of England gives Portsmouth its first Royal Charter.
1335 - Otto, Duke of Austria, known as "Otto the Merry", becomes Duke of Carinthia.
1536 - Anne Boleyn is arrested and imprisoned on charges of adultery, incest, treason and witchcraft.
1559 - John Knox returns from exile to Scotland to become leader of the Scottish Reformation.
1568 – Mary, Queen of Scots escapes from Loch Leven Castle.
1611 – The King James Bible is published.
1670 – King Charles II of England grants a permanent charter to the Hudson's Bay Company, to open up fur trade in Canada.
1808 – The people of Madrid rise up in rebellion against French occupation. This event is later memorised in a painting by Francisco de Goya.
1829 - Charles Fremantle of the HMS Challenger declares the Swan River Colony in present-day Western Australia.
1863 - American Civil War: Confederate General Stonewall Jackson is wounded in the Battle of Chancellorsville. He dies of his injuries on May 10.
1866 - Peruvian defenders fight off the Spanish fleet at the Battle of Callao.
1876 - Start of the April Uprising in Bulgaria. In the Julian calendar used at the time, this date was April 20, which is why the uprising is named after the month of April.
1879 - The Spanish Socialist Workers' Party is founded in Madrid by Pablo Iglesias.
1885 - The first issue of Good Housekeeping magazine goes on sale.
1885 - King Leopold II of Belgium creates the Congo Free State, the present-day Democratic Republic of the Congo, in Central Africa. It is estimated that millions may have died during the colonial rule there.
1889 – Menelik II of Ethiopia signs a treaty that gives Italy control of Eritrea.

1901 – 2000

1906 - Closing ceremony of the 1906 Olympics, which are not officially recognized by the IOC as part of the modern Olympic Games.
1918 - General Motors acquires the Chevrolet Motor Company in Delaware.
1920 - The first Negro National League baseball game is played in Indianapolis.
1933 - Adolf Hitler bans trade unions in Germany.
1945 – The Soviet Union captures Berlin in World War II.
1946 - "Battle of Alcatraz" - In one of the most violent events on the prison island in San Francisco Bay - kills two guards and three inmates.
1952 - The first jet airliner, the De Havilland Comet 1, makes its first flight from London to Johannesburg.
1953 - Hussein of Jordan becomes King, after his father, Talal of Jordan, is declared unfit to rule.
1964 - Vietnam War: An explosion sinks the ship USS Card while it is in the dock at Saigon. The Viet Cong is suspected of having carried out the attack.
1964 - First successful climb of Shishapangma, the 14th-highest mountain in the world, and the smallest of those with a height over 8000 metres.
1969 – The Ocean Liner Queen Elizabeth 2 leaves for its first voyage to New York.
1972 - An early-morning fire at Sunshine Mine between the towns of Kellogg and Wallace, Indiana, kills 91 workers.
1982 – Falklands War: The British nuclear submarine HMS Conqueror sinks the Argentine cruiser ARA General Belgrano.
1986 - Chernobyl is evacuated, six days after the nuclear reactor disaster there.
1989 – Hungary opens its western border.
1994 - A bus crash in Gdansk kills 32 people.
1995 - Croatian War of Independence: Serbian forces fire cluster bombs at Zagreb, killing 7 people and injuring 175.
1997 – Tony Blair takes office as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, after his Labour Party won the previous day's General Election with a landslide win over John Major's Conservative Party.
1998 – The European Central Bank is formed in Brussels.
1999 – Mireya Moscoso is elected as the first female President of Panama.

From 2001

2004 - Over 630 Muslim nomads are killed by Christians in religious violence in Nigeria.
2006 – The band Tool releases its 4th album 10,000 Days.
2008 – Tropical Cyclone Nargis makes landfall in Burma, where it kills tens of thousands of people.
2008 - The Chaiten volcano in Chile begins erupting. 4,500 people are evacuated from their homes.
2011 – US President Barack Obama announces the death of al-Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden in a US military operation in Pakistan.
2011 - A Europe-wide E. coli outbreak, centred in Germany, begins.
2011 - Stephen Harper's Conservative Party of Canada wins an overall majority in parliament in Canada's election. The Liberal Party of Canada finishes third, behind the New Democratic Party of Jack Layton, who dies a few months later.
2012 – A pastel version of Edvard Munch's The Scream sells for 120 million US Dollars, setting a new record for a work of art sold at auction.
2014 - A landslide in Afghanistan kills at least 350 people, with many reported missing.
2014 - Violent clashes in Odesa during the Ukrainian political crisis lead to a building fire in which at least 31 pro-Russian activists are killed.
2018 - Basque separatist group ETA announces its intention to dissolve.

Births

Deaths

Up to 1900

373 - Athanasius of Alexandria (b. 298)
756 - Emperor Shomu of Japan (b. 701)
907 - Boris I of Bulgaria
1219 – Leo I, King of Armenia (b. 1150)
1300 - Blanche of Artois (b. 1248)
1519 – Leonardo da Vinci, Italian artist and inventor (b. 1452)
1627 - Lodovico Grossi da Viadana, Italian composer (b. 1560)
1802 - Herman Willem Daendels, Dutch statesman (b. 1762)
1819 - Mary Moser, English painter (b. 1744)
1821 - Hester Thrale, Welsh diarist (b. 1741)
1825 – Michail Leontievich Bulatov, Russian military (b. 1760)
1857 - Alfred de Busset, French writer (b. 1810)
1864 – Giacomo Meyerbeer, German composer (b. 1791)
1880 - Eberhard Anheuser, German-American businessman (b. 1805)
1880 - Tom Willis, Australian cricketer and co-founder of Australian rules football (b. 1835)

1901 – 2000

1909 - Manuel Amador Guerrero, 1st President of Panama (b. 1833)
1915 - Clara Immerwahr, German chemist, doctor and activist (b. 1870)
1918 - Jüri Vilms, Estonian politician (b. 1889)
1927 - Ernest Starling, English physiologist (b. 1866)
1930 - Isidor Gunsberg, Hungarian chess player (b. 1854)
1945 – Martin Bormann, Nazi politician (b. 1900)
1957 – Joseph McCarthy, US Senator (b. 1908)
1960 – Caryl Chessman, American, controversially executed (b. 1921)
1964 – Nancy Astor, Viscountess Astor, American-British politician (b. 1879)
1969 – Franz von Papen, German politician (b. 1879)
1972 – J. Edgar Hoover, director of the FBI (b. 1895)
1979 – Giulio Natta, Italian chemist (b. 1903)
1983 - Norm Van Brocklin, American football player (b. 1926)
1983 - Pridi Banomyong, Prime minister of Thailand (b. 1900)
1984 - Bob Clampett, American animator, producer and director (b. 1913)
1985 - Attilio Bettega, Italian rally driver (b. 1953)
1989 - Veniamin Kaverin, Russian writer (b. 1902)
1989 - Giuseppe Siri, Italian cardinal (b. 1902)
1993 - André Moynet, French fighter pilot, entrepreneur, politician and racing driver (b. 1921)
1995 - Michael Hordern, English actor (b. 1911)
1995 - Werner Veigel, German television journalist (b. 1928)
1997 - Paulo Freire, Brazilian educator and philosopher (b. 1921)
1997 – Sir John Eccles, Australian neurophysiologist (b. 1903)
1998 – Hide, Japanese musician (b. 1964)
1998 – Justin Fashanu, English footballer (b. 1961)
1998 - Kevin Lloyd, British actor (b. 1949)
1999 - Oliver Reed, English actor (b. 1938)

From 2001

2005 – Wee Kim Wee, 4th President of Singapore (b. 1915)
2009 – Augusto Boal, Brazilian theatre director (b. 1931)
2009 – Jack Kemp, American politician and football player (b. 1935)
2010 – Kama Chinen, Japanese supercentenarian (b. 1895)
2010 – Lynn Redgrave, British actress (b. 1943)
2011 – Osama Bin Laden, Saudi Islamist terrorist (b. 1957)
2012 – Endang Rahayu Sedyaningsih, Indonesian physician and politician (b. 1955)
2012 – Junior Seau, American football player (b. 1969)
2013 - Ivan Turina, Croatian footballer (b. 1980)
2013 - Jeff Hanneman, American guitarist (Slayer) (b. 1964)
2014 - Efrem Zimbalist, Jr., American actor (b. 1918)
2014 - Mohammad-Reza Lotfi, Iranian classical musician (b. 1947)
2014 - Nigel Stepney, English mechanic (b. 1958)
2014 - Pauline Wagner, American actress (b. 1910)
2015 - Ruth Rendell, English writer (b. 1930)
2015 - Maya Plisetskaya, Russian ballet dancer and choreographer (b. 1925)
2015 - Konstantin K. Kuzminsky, Russian performance poet (b. 1940)
2015 - Sarah Correa, Brazilian swimmer (b. 1992)
2015 - Guy Carawan, American folk musician (b. 1927)
2015 - Michael Blake, American writer and screenwriter (b. 1945)
2015 - Stuart Archer, British recipient of the George Cross (b. 1915)
2015 - Philip S. Goodman, American director, screenwriter and producer (b. 1926)
2016 - Afeni Shakur, African American music businesswoman, philanthropist, political activist, and Black Panther. Mother of Tupac Shakur (b. 1947)
2016 - Jonathan Cainer, British astrologer (b. 1957)
2016 - John Kaye, Australian politician (b. 1955)
2016 - Roger Millward, British rugby league player (b. 1947)
2017 - Harold Bedoya Pizarro, Colombian military commander and politician (b. 1938)
2017 - Abelardo Castillo, Argentine writer and essayist (b. 1935)
2017 - Kevin Garcia, American musician (b. 1975)
2017 - Heinz Kessler, German politician (b. 1920)
2017 - George Hugh Niederauer, American archbishop (b. 1936)
2017 - Leo K. Thorsness, American air force officer (b. 1932)
2017 - Moray Watson, British actor (b. 1928)
2017 - Roy Gater, English footballer (b. 1940)
2018 - Gord Brown, Canadian politician (b. 1960)
2018 - Tony Cucchiara, Italian singer-songwriter (b. 1937)
2018 - Herman Krebbers, Dutch violinist (b. 1923)
2018 - Vadim Mulerman, Soviet-Ukrainian singer (b. 1938)
2018 - Bill Torrey, Canadian ice hockey executive (b. 1934)
2018 - Wang Danfeng, Chinese actress (b. 1924)
2018 - Wolfgang Völz, German actor (b. 1930)
2018 - János Juszkó, Hungarian cyclist (b. 1939)
2019 - Michel Crauste, French rugby union player (b. 1934)
2019 - Rafael Hernández Colón, Governor of Puerto Rico (b. 1936)
2019 - Fatimih Dávila, Uruguayan model (b. 1988)
2019 - Master Hirannaiah, Indian actor (b. 1934)
2019 - Frank Ivancie, American businessman and politician (b. 1924)
2019 - Red Kelly, Canadian ice hockey player (b. 1927)
2019 - Micha Lindenstrauss, German-born Israeli judge (b. 1937)
2019 - Ali Mroudjaé, Prime minister of the Comoros (b. 1939)
2019 - Lord Toby Jug, British politician (b. 1935)
2019 - Chris Reccardi, American animator (b. 1964)
2019 - John Starling, American bluegrass musician (b. 1940)
2019 - Juan Vicente Torrealba, Venezuelan harpist and composer (b. 1917)

Observances

Polish Flag day celebrated
Last day of the Bahá'í festival to select members of the Universal House of Justice.
National Education Day (Indonesia)
Teachers' Day (Iran, Bhutan)

Events

Up to 1900

1901 – 2000

From 2001

Births

Up to 1900

1901 – 1950

1951 – 1975

From 1976

Deaths

Up to 1900

1901 – 2000

From 2001

Observances