Kofoworola Abeni Pratt

Kofoworola Abeni Pratt
Rayuwa
Haihuwa	Lagos,, 1910
ƙasa	Najeriya
Mazauni	Landan
Mutuwa	Lagos,, 18 ga Yuni, 1992
Karatu
Makaranta	St Thomas' Hospital (en)
Sana'a
Sana'a	nurse (en) da civil servant (en)
Employers	National Health Service (en) Ma’aikatar Lafiya ta Tarayyar (Najeriya)
Kyaututtuka	gani Honorary Fellow of the Royal College of Nursing  (1979) Florence Nightingale Medal  (1973) Fellow of the Royal College of Nursing  (1979)

Cif, Hon, FRCN Kofoworola Abeni Pratt (An haife ta a shekarar 1915 - ta mutu a ranar 18 ga watan Yunin 1992) 'Yar Nijeriya ce kuma ma’aikaciyar kiwon lafiya, ita ce baƙar fata ta farko da ta fara aiki a Hukumar Kiwon Lafiya ta Biritaniya.^{[ana buƙatar hujja]} Ta zama mataimakiyar shugaban ƙasar da majalisar ƙasa da ƙasa Nurses da farko baki Chief Nursing Officer of Nigeria, aiki a ma'aikatar Lafiya.

Pratt, diyar Augustus Alfred Scott da Elizabeth Omowumi (née Johnson), ^[1] sun yi karatu a makarantar sakandaren St John da Lagos CMS Girls 'Grammar School, ^[2] sannan ta yi karatun zama malama a United Missionary College da ke Ibadan, bayan mahaifinta ya karya mata gwiwa daga burinta na zama mai jinya. Daga 1936 zuwa 1940 ta yi koyarwa a makarantar 'yan mata ta Mishan Church Church a Najeriya. Ta auri wani likita dan Nijeriya mai magani, Dokta Olu Pratt, wanda daga baya ya samu cancantar likitancin Ingila a asibitin St Bartholomew, London.

Bayan ta koma Ingila a 1946, Pratt ta karanci aikin jinya a makarantar Nightingale a asibitin St Thomas, da ke Landan. A lokacin da take a asibitin St Thomas, Pratt ya fuskanci wariyar launin fata, lokacin da mara lafiya ya ki jinyar wata baƙuwar jinya. Pratt ta ci jarabawarta ta farko a 1948 da kuma wasan karshe a 1949, inda ta cancanci zama Nurse da ke Rijista a shekarar 1950. Baƙon abu ne ga matar aure da za a ba ta izinin kula da jinya a wancan lokacin, kuma Pratt ita ce kuma baƙar fata ta farko da ta fara ba da aikin likita ga NHS. A lokacin da take Landan, ta kasance mai aiki a Kungiyar Hadin Kan Dalibai na Afirka ta Yamma, ƙungiyar ɗalibai daga ƙasashe daban-daban na Yammacin Afirka waɗanda ke karatu a Kingdomasar Ingila, wanda kuma, a cikin 1942, ta nemi independenceancin ofancin Burtaniya Africanasashen Yammacin Afirka.

Pratt ta dawo gida Najeriya a shekarar 1954, bayan ya kwashe shekaru 4 yana aiki a hukumar ta NHS. Kodayake tun farko ba a ba ta mukamin a matsayin 'yar uwa ba - mukami ne kawai da aka bude a lokacin ga bakin haure' yan Biritaniya - an nada ta Matron na Asibitin Kwalejin Jami'a da ke Ibadan a cikin shekaru goma. Pratt shi ne dan Najeriya na farko da ya rike wannan mukamin. Ta kirkiro makarantar koyon aikin jinya a Jami'ar Ibadan a shekarar 1965. Pratt ya kuma kafa kuma jagora na Professionalungiyar Professionalwararrun ofwararrun Ma'aikatan Jinya a Nijeriya kuma shi ne wanda ya kafa kuma ya kasance edita a cikin jaridar ta Nigerian Nurse.

Pratt ta kasance babban jami’in kula da jinya a Ma’aikatar Lafiya ta Tarayya a Najeriya sannan ya nada Kwamishinan Lafiya na Legas a cikin shekarun 1970s. A cikin 1971, Pratt ya zama Shugaban Majalisar ofungiyoyin Mata ta Nationalasa a Nijeriya.

A shekarar 1973 ne Kwamitin Kasa da Kasa na Red Cross ya ba ta lambar yabo ta Florence Nightingale. Bayanin ya bayyana ta a matsayin:

Shugaban kungiyar Red Cross ta Najeriya, Sir Adetokunbo Ademola ne ya ba ta lambar yabon, a ranar 21 ga Disamba 1973. A shekarar 1975, an ba ta lambar sarauta - ta Iya Ile Agbo ta Isheri - domin yi wa kasa hidima. ^[3] A shekarar 1979 aka sanya ta a matsayin abokiyar girmamawa ta Royal College of Nursing .

Ta mutu a 18 ga Yuni 1992.