tuhista
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *tuhistak, from an onomatopoeic root + -ista.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]tuhista
- (intransitive) to sniffle, to snivel
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of tuhista (Kotus type 66/rohkaista, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | tuhisen | en tuhise | 1st sing. | olen tuhissut | en ole tuhissut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | tuhiset | et tuhise | 2nd sing. | olet tuhissut | et ole tuhissut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | tuhisee | ei tuhise | 3rd sing. | on tuhissut | ei ole tuhissut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | tuhisemme | emme tuhise | 1st plur. | olemme tuhisseet | emme ole tuhisseet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | tuhisette | ette tuhise | 2nd plur. | olette tuhisseet | ette ole tuhisseet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | tuhisevat | eivät tuhise | 3rd plur. | ovat tuhisseet | eivät ole tuhisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | tuhistaan | ei tuhista | passive | on tuhistu | ei ole tuhistu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | tuhisin | en tuhissut | 1st sing. | olin tuhissut | en ollut tuhissut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | tuhisit | et tuhissut | 2nd sing. | olit tuhissut | et ollut tuhissut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | tuhisi | ei tuhissut | 3rd sing. | oli tuhissut | ei ollut tuhissut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | tuhisimme | emme tuhisseet | 1st plur. | olimme tuhisseet | emme olleet tuhisseet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | tuhisitte | ette tuhisseet | 2nd plur. | olitte tuhisseet | ette olleet tuhisseet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | tuhisivat | eivät tuhisseet | 3rd plur. | olivat tuhisseet | eivät olleet tuhisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | tuhistiin | ei tuhistu | passive | oli tuhistu | ei ollut tuhistu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | tuhisisin | en tuhisisi | 1st sing. | olisin tuhissut | en olisi tuhissut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | tuhisisit | et tuhisisi | 2nd sing. | olisit tuhissut | et olisi tuhissut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | tuhisisi | ei tuhisisi | 3rd sing. | olisi tuhissut | ei olisi tuhissut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | tuhisisimme | emme tuhisisi | 1st plur. | olisimme tuhisseet | emme olisi tuhisseet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | tuhisisitte | ette tuhisisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte tuhisseet | ette olisi tuhisseet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | tuhisisivat | eivät tuhisisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat tuhisseet | eivät olisi tuhisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | tuhistaisiin | ei tuhistaisi | passive | olisi tuhistu | ei olisi tuhistu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | tuhise | älä tuhise | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | tuhiskoon | älköön tuhisko | 3rd sing. | olkoon tuhissut | älköön olko tuhissut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | tuhiskaamme | älkäämme tuhisko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | tuhiskaa | älkää tuhisko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | tuhiskoot | älkööt tuhisko | 3rd plur. | olkoot tuhisseet | älkööt olko tuhisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | tuhistakoon | älköön tuhistako | passive | olkoon tuhistu | älköön olko tuhistu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | tuhissen | en tuhisse | 1st sing. | lienen tuhissut | en liene tuhissut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | tuhisset | et tuhisse | 2nd sing. | lienet tuhissut | et liene tuhissut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | tuhissee | ei tuhisse | 3rd sing. | lienee tuhissut | ei liene tuhissut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | tuhissemme | emme tuhisse | 1st plur. | lienemme tuhisseet | emme liene tuhisseet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | tuhissette | ette tuhisse | 2nd plur. | lienette tuhisseet | ette liene tuhisseet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | tuhissevat | eivät tuhisse | 3rd plur. | lienevät tuhisseet | eivät liene tuhisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | tuhistaneen | ei tuhistane | passive | lienee tuhistu | ei liene tuhistu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | tuhista | present | tuhiseva | tuhistava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | tuhissut | tuhistu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | tuhistessa | tuhistaessa | agent4 | tuhisema | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | tuhisematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | tuhisten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | tuhisemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | tuhisemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | tuhisemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | tuhisemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | tuhisematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | tuhiseman | tuhistaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | tuhiseminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “tuhista”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Categories:
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish onomatopoeias
- Finnish terms suffixed with -ista
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/uhistɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/uhistɑ/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish verbs
- Finnish intransitive verbs
- Finnish rohkaista-type verbs