narahdella
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]narahdella
- (intransitive) frequentative of narahtaa (“to creak”)
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of narahdella (Kotus type 67*F/tulla, t-d gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | narahtelen | en narahtele | 1st sing. | olen narahdellut | en ole narahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | narahtelet | et narahtele | 2nd sing. | olet narahdellut | et ole narahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | narahtelee | ei narahtele | 3rd sing. | on narahdellut | ei ole narahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | narahtelemme | emme narahtele | 1st plur. | olemme narahdelleet | emme ole narahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | narahtelette | ette narahtele | 2nd plur. | olette narahdelleet | ette ole narahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | narahtelevat | eivät narahtele | 3rd plur. | ovat narahdelleet | eivät ole narahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | narahdellaan | ei narahdella | passive | on narahdeltu | ei ole narahdeltu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | narahtelin | en narahdellut | 1st sing. | olin narahdellut | en ollut narahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | narahtelit | et narahdellut | 2nd sing. | olit narahdellut | et ollut narahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | narahteli | ei narahdellut | 3rd sing. | oli narahdellut | ei ollut narahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | narahtelimme | emme narahdelleet | 1st plur. | olimme narahdelleet | emme olleet narahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | narahtelitte | ette narahdelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte narahdelleet | ette olleet narahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | narahtelivat | eivät narahdelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat narahdelleet | eivät olleet narahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | narahdeltiin | ei narahdeltu | passive | oli narahdeltu | ei ollut narahdeltu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | narahtelisin | en narahtelisi | 1st sing. | olisin narahdellut | en olisi narahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | narahtelisit | et narahtelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit narahdellut | et olisi narahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | narahtelisi | ei narahtelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi narahdellut | ei olisi narahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | narahtelisimme | emme narahtelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme narahdelleet | emme olisi narahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | narahtelisitte | ette narahtelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte narahdelleet | ette olisi narahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | narahtelisivat | eivät narahtelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat narahdelleet | eivät olisi narahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | narahdeltaisiin | ei narahdeltaisi | passive | olisi narahdeltu | ei olisi narahdeltu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | narahtele | älä narahtele | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | narahdelkoon | älköön narahdelko | 3rd sing. | olkoon narahdellut | älköön olko narahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | narahdelkaamme | älkäämme narahdelko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | narahdelkaa | älkää narahdelko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | narahdelkoot | älkööt narahdelko | 3rd plur. | olkoot narahdelleet | älkööt olko narahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | narahdeltakoon | älköön narahdeltako | passive | olkoon narahdeltu | älköön olko narahdeltu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | narahdellen | en narahdelle | 1st sing. | lienen narahdellut | en liene narahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | narahdellet | et narahdelle | 2nd sing. | lienet narahdellut | et liene narahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | narahdellee | ei narahdelle | 3rd sing. | lienee narahdellut | ei liene narahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | narahdellemme | emme narahdelle | 1st plur. | lienemme narahdelleet | emme liene narahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | narahdellette | ette narahdelle | 2nd plur. | lienette narahdelleet | ette liene narahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | narahdellevat | eivät narahdelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät narahdelleet | eivät liene narahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | narahdeltaneen | ei narahdeltane | passive | lienee narahdeltu | ei liene narahdeltu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | narahdella | present | narahteleva | narahdeltava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | narahdellut | narahdeltu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | narahdellessa | narahdeltaessa | agent4 | narahtelema | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | narahtelematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | narahdellen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | narahtelemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | narahtelemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | narahtelemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | narahtelemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | narahtelematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | narahteleman | narahdeltaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | narahteleminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “narahdella”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03