huzula

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Zulu

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Etymology

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From the ideophone huzu.

Verb

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-huzula

  1. (transitive) to abrade, to graze

Inflection

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Tone L
Infinitive ukuhuzula
Positive Negative
Infinitive ukuhuzula ukungahuzuli
Imperative
Simple + object concord
Singular huzula -huzule
Plural huzulani -huzuleni
Present
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyahuzula, ngihuzula engihuzulayo, engihuzula ngihuzula angihuzuli engingahuzuli ngingahuzuli
2nd singular uyahuzula, uhuzula ohuzulayo, ohuzula uhuzula awuhuzuli ongahuzuli ungahuzuli
1st plural siyahuzula, sihuzula esihuzulayo, esihuzula sihuzula asihuzuli esingahuzuli singahuzuli
2nd plural niyahuzula, nihuzula enihuzulayo, enihuzula nihuzula anihuzuli eningahuzuli ningahuzuli
Class 1 uyahuzula, uhuzula ohuzulayo, ohuzula ehuzula akahuzuli ongahuzuli engahuzuli
Class 2 bayahuzula, bahuzula abahuzulayo, abahuzula behuzula abahuzuli abangahuzuli bengahuzuli
Class 3 uyahuzula, uhuzula ohuzulayo, ohuzula uhuzula awuhuzuli ongahuzuli ungahuzuli
Class 4 iyahuzula, ihuzula ehuzulayo, ehuzula ihuzula ayihuzuli engahuzuli ingahuzuli
Class 5 liyahuzula, lihuzula elihuzulayo, elihuzula lihuzula alihuzuli elingahuzuli lingahuzuli
Class 6 ayahuzula, ahuzula ahuzulayo, ahuzula ehuzula awahuzuli angahuzuli engahuzuli
Class 7 siyahuzula, sihuzula esihuzulayo, esihuzula sihuzula asihuzuli esingahuzuli singahuzuli
Class 8 ziyahuzula, zihuzula ezihuzulayo, ezihuzula zihuzula azihuzuli ezingahuzuli zingahuzuli
Class 9 iyahuzula, ihuzula ehuzulayo, ehuzula ihuzula ayihuzuli engahuzuli ingahuzuli
Class 10 ziyahuzula, zihuzula ezihuzulayo, ezihuzula zihuzula azihuzuli ezingahuzuli zingahuzuli
Class 11 luyahuzula, luhuzula oluhuzulayo, oluhuzula luhuzula aluhuzuli olungahuzuli lungahuzuli
Class 14 buyahuzula, buhuzula obuhuzulayo, obuhuzula buhuzula abuhuzuli obungahuzuli bungahuzuli
Class 15 kuyahuzula, kuhuzula okuhuzulayo, okuhuzula kuhuzula akuhuzuli okungahuzuli kungahuzuli
Class 17 kuyahuzula, kuhuzula okuhuzulayo, okuhuzula kuhuzula akuhuzuli okungahuzuli kungahuzuli
Recent past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngihuzulile, ngihuzulē engihuzulile, engihuzulē ngihuzulile, ngihuzulē angihuzulanga engingahuzulanga ngingahuzulanga
2nd singular uhuzulile, uhuzulē ohuzulile, ohuzulē uhuzulile, uhuzulē awuhuzulanga ongahuzulanga ungahuzulanga
1st plural sihuzulile, sihuzulē esihuzulile, esihuzulē sihuzulile, sihuzulē asihuzulanga esingahuzulanga singahuzulanga
2nd plural nihuzulile, nihuzulē enihuzulile, enihuzulē nihuzulile, nihuzulē anihuzulanga eningahuzulanga ningahuzulanga
Class 1 uhuzulile, uhuzulē ohuzulile, ohuzulē ehuzulile, ehuzulē akahuzulanga ongahuzulanga engahuzulanga
Class 2 bahuzulile, bahuzulē abahuzulile, abahuzulē behuzulile, behuzulē abahuzulanga abangahuzulanga bengahuzulanga
Class 3 uhuzulile, uhuzulē ohuzulile, ohuzulē uhuzulile, uhuzulē awuhuzulanga ongahuzulanga ungahuzulanga
Class 4 ihuzulile, ihuzulē ehuzulile, ehuzulē ihuzulile, ihuzulē ayihuzulanga engahuzulanga ingahuzulanga
Class 5 lihuzulile, lihuzulē elihuzulile, elihuzulē lihuzulile, lihuzulē alihuzulanga elingahuzulanga lingahuzulanga
Class 6 ahuzulile, ahuzulē ahuzulile, ahuzulē ehuzulile, ehuzulē awahuzulanga angahuzulanga engahuzulanga
Class 7 sihuzulile, sihuzulē esihuzulile, esihuzulē sihuzulile, sihuzulē asihuzulanga esingahuzulanga singahuzulanga
Class 8 zihuzulile, zihuzulē ezihuzulile, ezihuzulē zihuzulile, zihuzulē azihuzulanga ezingahuzulanga zingahuzulanga
Class 9 ihuzulile, ihuzulē ehuzulile, ehuzulē ihuzulile, ihuzulē ayihuzulanga engahuzulanga ingahuzulanga
Class 10 zihuzulile, zihuzulē ezihuzulile, ezihuzulē zihuzulile, zihuzulē azihuzulanga ezingahuzulanga zingahuzulanga
Class 11 luhuzulile, luhuzulē oluhuzulile, oluhuzulē luhuzulile, luhuzulē aluhuzulanga olungahuzulanga lungahuzulanga
Class 14 buhuzulile, buhuzulē obuhuzulile, obuhuzulē buhuzulile, buhuzulē abuhuzulanga obungahuzulanga bungahuzulanga
Class 15 kuhuzulile, kuhuzulē okuhuzulile, okuhuzulē kuhuzulile, kuhuzulē akuhuzulanga okungahuzulanga kungahuzulanga
Class 17 kuhuzulile, kuhuzulē okuhuzulile, okuhuzulē kuhuzulile, kuhuzulē akuhuzulanga okungahuzulanga kungahuzulanga
Remote past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngāhuzula engāhuzula ngāhuzula angihuzulanga engingahuzulanga ngingahuzulanga
2nd singular wāhuzula owāhuzula wāhuzula awuhuzulanga ongahuzulanga ungahuzulanga
1st plural sāhuzula esāhuzula sāhuzula asihuzulanga esingahuzulanga singahuzulanga
2nd plural nāhuzula enāhuzula nāhuzula anihuzulanga eningahuzulanga ningahuzulanga
Class 1 wāhuzula owāhuzula āhuzula akahuzulanga ongahuzulanga engahuzulanga
Class 2 bāhuzula abāhuzula bāhuzula abahuzulanga abangahuzulanga bengahuzulanga
Class 3 wāhuzula owāhuzula wāhuzula awuhuzulanga ongahuzulanga ungahuzulanga
Class 4 yāhuzula eyāhuzula yāhuzula ayihuzulanga engahuzulanga ingahuzulanga
Class 5 lāhuzula elāhuzula lāhuzula alihuzulanga elingahuzulanga lingahuzulanga
Class 6 āhuzula āhuzula āhuzula awahuzulanga angahuzulanga engahuzulanga
Class 7 sāhuzula esāhuzula sāhuzula asihuzulanga esingahuzulanga singahuzulanga
Class 8 zāhuzula ezāhuzula zāhuzula azihuzulanga ezingahuzulanga zingahuzulanga
Class 9 yāhuzula eyāhuzula yāhuzula ayihuzulanga engahuzulanga ingahuzulanga
Class 10 zāhuzula ezāhuzula zāhuzula azihuzulanga ezingahuzulanga zingahuzulanga
Class 11 lwāhuzula olwāhuzula lwāhuzula aluhuzulanga olungahuzulanga lungahuzulanga
Class 14 bāhuzula obāhuzula bāhuzula abuhuzulanga obungahuzulanga bungahuzulanga
Class 15 kwāhuzula okwāhuzula kwāhuzula akuhuzulanga okungahuzulanga kungahuzulanga
Class 17 kwāhuzula okwāhuzula kwāhuzula akuhuzulanga okungahuzulanga kungahuzulanga
Potential
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngingahuzula — ngingahuzula ngingehuzule — ngingehuzule
2nd singular ungahuzula — ungahuzula ungehuzule — ungehuzule
1st plural singahuzula — singahuzula singehuzule — singehuzule
2nd plural ningahuzula — ningahuzula ningehuzule — ningehuzule
Class 1 angahuzula — engahuzula angehuzule — engehuzule
Class 2 bangahuzula — bengahuzula bangehuzule — bengehuzule
Class 3 ungahuzula — ungahuzula ungehuzule — ungehuzule
Class 4 ingahuzula — ingahuzula ingehuzule — ingehuzule
Class 5 lingahuzula — lingahuzula lingehuzule — lingehuzule
Class 6 angahuzula — engahuzula angehuzule — engehuzule
Class 7 singahuzula — singahuzula singehuzule — singehuzule
Class 8 zingahuzula — zingahuzula zingehuzule — zingehuzule
Class 9 ingahuzula — ingahuzula ingehuzule — ingehuzule
Class 10 zingahuzula — zingahuzula zingehuzule — zingehuzule
Class 11 lungahuzula — lungahuzula lungehuzule — lungehuzule
Class 14 bungahuzula — bungahuzula bungehuzule — bungehuzule
Class 15 kungahuzula — kungahuzula kungehuzule — kungehuzule
Class 17 kungahuzula — kungahuzula kungehuzule — kungehuzule
Immediate future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngizohuzula engizohuzula ngizohuzula angizuhuzula engingezuhuzula ngingezuhuzula
2nd singular uzohuzula ozohuzula uzohuzula awuzuhuzula ongezuhuzula ungezuhuzula
1st plural sizohuzula esizohuzula sizohuzula asizuhuzula esingezuhuzula singezuhuzula
2nd plural nizohuzula enizohuzula nizohuzula anizuhuzula eningezuhuzula ningezuhuzula
Class 1 uzohuzula ozohuzula ezohuzula akazuhuzula ongezuhuzula engezuhuzula
Class 2 bazohuzula abazohuzula bezohuzula abazuhuzula abangezuhuzula bengezuhuzula
Class 3 uzohuzula ozohuzula uzohuzula awuzuhuzula ongezuhuzula ungezuhuzula
Class 4 izohuzula ezohuzula izohuzula ayizuhuzula engezuhuzula ingezuhuzula
Class 5 lizohuzula elizohuzula lizohuzula alizuhuzula elingezuhuzula lingezuhuzula
Class 6 azohuzula azohuzula ezohuzula awazuhuzula angezuhuzula engezuhuzula
Class 7 sizohuzula esizohuzula sizohuzula asizuhuzula esingezuhuzula singezuhuzula
Class 8 zizohuzula ezizohuzula zizohuzula azizuhuzula ezingezuhuzula zingezuhuzula
Class 9 izohuzula ezohuzula izohuzula ayizuhuzula engezuhuzula ingezuhuzula
Class 10 zizohuzula ezizohuzula zizohuzula azizuhuzula ezingezuhuzula zingezuhuzula
Class 11 luzohuzula oluzohuzula luzohuzula aluzuhuzula olungezuhuzula lungezuhuzula
Class 14 buzohuzula obuzohuzula buzohuzula abuzuhuzula obungezuhuzula bungezuhuzula
Class 15 kuzohuzula okuzohuzula kuzohuzula akuzuhuzula okungezuhuzula kungezuhuzula
Class 17 kuzohuzula okuzohuzula kuzohuzula akuzuhuzula okungezuhuzula kungezuhuzula
Remote future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyohuzula engiyohuzula ngiyohuzula angiyuhuzula engingeyuhuzula ngingeyuhuzula
2nd singular uyohuzula oyohuzula uyohuzula awuyuhuzula ongeyuhuzula ungeyuhuzula
1st plural siyohuzula esiyohuzula siyohuzula asiyuhuzula esingeyuhuzula singeyuhuzula
2nd plural niyohuzula eniyohuzula niyohuzula aniyuhuzula eningeyuhuzula ningeyuhuzula
Class 1 uyohuzula oyohuzula eyohuzula akayuhuzula ongeyuhuzula engeyuhuzula
Class 2 bayohuzula abayohuzula beyohuzula abayuhuzula abangeyuhuzula bengeyuhuzula
Class 3 uyohuzula oyohuzula uyohuzula awuyuhuzula ongeyuhuzula ungeyuhuzula
Class 4 iyohuzula eyohuzula iyohuzula ayiyuhuzula engeyuhuzula ingeyuhuzula
Class 5 liyohuzula eliyohuzula liyohuzula aliyuhuzula elingeyuhuzula lingeyuhuzula
Class 6 ayohuzula ayohuzula eyohuzula awayuhuzula angeyuhuzula engeyuhuzula
Class 7 siyohuzula esiyohuzula siyohuzula asiyuhuzula esingeyuhuzula singeyuhuzula
Class 8 ziyohuzula eziyohuzula ziyohuzula aziyuhuzula ezingeyuhuzula zingeyuhuzula
Class 9 iyohuzula eyohuzula iyohuzula ayiyuhuzula engeyuhuzula ingeyuhuzula
Class 10 ziyohuzula eziyohuzula ziyohuzula aziyuhuzula ezingeyuhuzula zingeyuhuzula
Class 11 luyohuzula oluyohuzula luyohuzula aluyuhuzula olungeyuhuzula lungeyuhuzula
Class 14 buyohuzula obuyohuzula buyohuzula abuyuhuzula obungeyuhuzula bungeyuhuzula
Class 15 kuyohuzula okuyohuzula kuyohuzula akuyuhuzula okungeyuhuzula kungeyuhuzula
Class 17 kuyohuzula okuyohuzula kuyohuzula akuyuhuzula okungeyuhuzula kungeyuhuzula
Present subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngihuzule ngingahuzuli
2nd singular uhuzule ungahuzuli
1st plural sihuzule singahuzuli
2nd plural nihuzule ningahuzuli
Class 1 ahuzule angahuzuli
Class 2 bahuzule bangahuzuli
Class 3 uhuzule ungahuzuli
Class 4 ihuzule ingahuzuli
Class 5 lihuzule lingahuzuli
Class 6 ahuzule angahuzuli
Class 7 sihuzule singahuzuli
Class 8 zihuzule zingahuzuli
Class 9 ihuzule ingahuzuli
Class 10 zihuzule zingahuzuli
Class 11 luhuzule lungahuzuli
Class 14 buhuzule bungahuzuli
Class 15 kuhuzule kungahuzuli
Class 17 kuhuzule kungahuzuli
Past subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngahuzula ngangahuzula, angahuzula, angangahuzula
2nd singular wahuzula wangahuzula, awahuzula, awangahuzula
1st plural sahuzula sangahuzula, asahuzula, asangahuzula
2nd plural nahuzula nangahuzula, anahuzula, anangahuzula
Class 1 wahuzula wangahuzula, akahuzula, akangahuzula
Class 2 bahuzula bangahuzula, abahuzula, abangahuzula
Class 3 wahuzula wangahuzula, awahuzula, awangahuzula
Class 4 yahuzula yangahuzula, ayahuzula, ayangahuzula
Class 5 lahuzula langahuzula, alahuzula, alangahuzula
Class 6 ahuzula angahuzula, awahuzula, awangahuzula
Class 7 sahuzula sangahuzula, asahuzula, asangahuzula
Class 8 zahuzula zangahuzula, azahuzula, azangahuzula
Class 9 yahuzula yangahuzula, ayahuzula, ayangahuzula
Class 10 zahuzula zangahuzula, azahuzula, azangahuzula
Class 11 lwahuzula lwangahuzula, alwahuzula, alwangahuzula
Class 14 bahuzula bangahuzula, abahuzula, abangahuzula
Class 15 kwahuzula kwangahuzula, akwahuzula, akwangahuzula
Class 17 kwahuzula kwangahuzula, akwahuzula, akwangahuzula

Derived terms

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References

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Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=huzula&oldid=59777351"