domb
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Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Ugric *tᴕmpɜ (“something lofty; hill, island etc.”).[1] Cognates include Northern Mansi тумп (tump, “island”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]domb (plural dombok)
Declension
[edit]| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | domb | dombok |
| accusative | dombot | dombokat |
| dative | dombnak | domboknak |
| instrumental | dombbal | dombokkal |
| causal-final | dombért | dombokért |
| translative | dombbá | dombokká |
| terminative | dombig | dombokig |
| essive-formal | dombként | dombokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | dombban | dombokban |
| superessive | dombon | dombokon |
| adessive | dombnál | domboknál |
| illative | dombba | dombokba |
| sublative | dombra | dombokra |
| allative | dombhoz | dombokhoz |
| elative | dombból | dombokból |
| delative | dombról | dombokról |
| ablative | dombtól | domboktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
dombé | domboké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
dombéi | dombokéi |
| Possessive forms of domb | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | dombom | dombjaim |
| 2nd person sing. | dombod | dombjaid |
| 3rd person sing. | dombja | dombjai |
| 1st person plural | dombunk | dombjaink |
| 2nd person plural | dombotok | dombjaitok |
| 3rd person plural | dombjuk | dombjaik |
Derived terms
[edit]Compound words
References
[edit]- ^ Entry #1865 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
Further reading
[edit]- domb in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- domb in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Middle English
[edit]Adjective
[edit]domb
- Alternative form of dumb