doirt

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See also: dóirt and dòirt

Irish

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From Old Irish do·fortai (“to pour”).[2]

Verb

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doirt (present analytic doirteann, future analytic doirtfidh, verbal noun doirteadh, past participle doirte)

  1. to pour
  2. to spill
  3. to shed, (of colours) run
  4. (figurative) to pour out, exhaust
  5. (literary) to submerge, extinguish
Conjugation
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conjugation of doirt (first conjugation – A)
singular plural relative autonomous
first second third first second third
indicative present doirtim doirteann tú;
doirtir† 		doirteann sé, sí doirtimid doirteann sibh doirteann siad;
doirtid† 		a dhoirteann; a dhoirteas /
a ndoirteann* 		doirtear
past dhoirt mé; dhoirteas dhoirt tú; dhoirtis dhoirt sé, sí dhoirteamar; dhoirt muid dhoirt sibh; dhoirteabhair dhoirt siad; dhoirteadar a dhoirt /
ar dhoirt* 		doirteadh
past habitual dhoirtinn / ndoirtinn‡‡ dhoirteá / ndoirteᇇ dhoirteadh sé, sí / ndoirteadh sé, s퇇 dhoirtimis; dhoirteadh muid / ndoirtimis‡‡; ndoirteadh muid‡‡ dhoirteadh sibh / ndoirteadh sibh‡‡ dhoirtidís; dhoirteadh siad / ndoirtidís‡‡; ndoirteadh siad‡‡ a dhoirteadh /
a ndoirteadh* 		dhoirtí / ndoirt퇇
future doirtfidh mé;
doirtfead 		doirtfidh tú;
doirtfir† 		doirtfidh sé, sí doirtfimid;
doirtfidh muid 		doirtfidh sibh doirtfidh siad;
doirtfid† 		a dhoirtfidh; a dhoirtfeas /
a ndoirtfidh* 		doirtfear
conditional dhoirtfinn / ndoirtfinn‡‡ dhoirtfeá / ndoirtfeᇇ dhoirtfeadh sé, sí / ndoirtfeadh sé, s퇇 dhoirtfimis; dhoirtfeadh muid / ndoirtfimis‡‡; ndoirtfeadh muid‡‡ dhoirtfeadh sibh / ndoirtfeadh sibh‡‡ dhoirtfidís; dhoirtfeadh siad / ndoirtfidís‡‡; ndoirtfeadh siad‡‡ a dhoirtfeadh /
a ndoirtfeadh* 		dhoirtfí / ndoirtf퇇
subjunctive present go ndoirte mé;
go ndoirtead† 		go ndoirte tú;
go ndoirtir† 		go ndoirte sé, sí go ndoirtimid;
go ndoirte muid 		go ndoirte sibh go ndoirte siad;
go ndoirtid† 		— go ndoirtear
past dá ndoirtinn dá ndoirteá dá ndoirteadh sé, sí dá ndoirtimis;
dá ndoirteadh muid 		dá ndoirteadh sibh dá ndoirtidís;
dá ndoirteadh siad 		— dá ndoirtí
imperative doirtim doirt doirteadh sé, sí doirtimis doirtigí;
doirtidh† 		doirtidís — doirtear
verbal noun doirteadh
past participle doirte

* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis

Alternative forms
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Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Verb

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doirt (present analytic doirteann, future analytic doirtfidh, verbal noun doirtim, past participle doirte)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) Connacht form of druid (“to move, draw near”)
Conjugation
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conjugation of doirt (first conjugation – A)
singular plural relative autonomous
first second third first second third
indicative present doirtim doirteann tú;
doirtir† 		doirteann sé, sí doirtimid doirteann sibh doirteann siad;
doirtid† 		a dhoirteann; a dhoirteas /
a ndoirteann* 		doirtear
past dhoirt mé; dhoirteas dhoirt tú; dhoirtis dhoirt sé, sí dhoirteamar; dhoirt muid dhoirt sibh; dhoirteabhair dhoirt siad; dhoirteadar a dhoirt /
ar dhoirt* 		doirteadh
past habitual dhoirtinn / ndoirtinn‡‡ dhoirteá / ndoirteᇇ dhoirteadh sé, sí / ndoirteadh sé, s퇇 dhoirtimis; dhoirteadh muid / ndoirtimis‡‡; ndoirteadh muid‡‡ dhoirteadh sibh / ndoirteadh sibh‡‡ dhoirtidís; dhoirteadh siad / ndoirtidís‡‡; ndoirteadh siad‡‡ a dhoirteadh /
a ndoirteadh* 		dhoirtí / ndoirt퇇
future doirtfidh mé;
doirtfead 		doirtfidh tú;
doirtfir† 		doirtfidh sé, sí doirtfimid;
doirtfidh muid 		doirtfidh sibh doirtfidh siad;
doirtfid† 		a dhoirtfidh; a dhoirtfeas /
a ndoirtfidh* 		doirtfear
conditional dhoirtfinn / ndoirtfinn‡‡ dhoirtfeá / ndoirtfeᇇ dhoirtfeadh sé, sí / ndoirtfeadh sé, s퇇 dhoirtfimis; dhoirtfeadh muid / ndoirtfimis‡‡; ndoirtfeadh muid‡‡ dhoirtfeadh sibh / ndoirtfeadh sibh‡‡ dhoirtfidís; dhoirtfeadh siad / ndoirtfidís‡‡; ndoirtfeadh siad‡‡ a dhoirtfeadh /
a ndoirtfeadh* 		dhoirtfí / ndoirtf퇇
subjunctive present go ndoirte mé;
go ndoirtead† 		go ndoirte tú;
go ndoirtir† 		go ndoirte sé, sí go ndoirtimid;
go ndoirte muid 		go ndoirte sibh go ndoirte siad;
go ndoirtid† 		— go ndoirtear
past dá ndoirtinn dá ndoirteá dá ndoirteadh sé, sí dá ndoirtimis;
dá ndoirteadh muid 		dá ndoirteadh sibh dá ndoirtidís;
dá ndoirteadh siad 		— dá ndoirtí
imperative doirtim doirt doirteadh sé, sí doirtimis doirtigí;
doirtidh† 		doirtidís — doirtear
verbal noun doirtim
past participle doirte

* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis

Mutation

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Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
doirt dhoirt ndoirt
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

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  1. ^ de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1977) Gaeilge Chois Fhairrge: An Deilbhíocht (in Irish), 2nd edition, Institiúid Ard-Léinn Bhaile Átha Cliath, section 404, page 216
  2. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “do·fortai”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

Further reading

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