diafragma

• diaphragma (dated, superseded)

From Middle Dutch diafragma, from Latin diaphragma, from Ancient Greek δῐᾰ́φρᾰγμᾰ (diáphragma).

• IPA^(key): /dijaːˈfrɑxmaː/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: di‧a‧frag‧ma

diafragma n (plural diafragma's, diminutive diafragmaatje n)

1. aperture (something which restricts the diameter of the light path through one plane in an optical system)
2. diaphragm: the muscle between thorax and abdomen needed for breething

   Synonym: middenrif

Borrowed from Russian диафрагма (diafragma).

• (Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈdiɑˌfrɑɡmɑ/, [ˈdiɑˌfrɑɡm]
• (Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈdiɑˌfrɑɡmɑ/, [ˈtiɑˌfrɑɡ̊mɑ]
• Rhymes: -ɑɡm, -ɑɡmɑ
• Hyphenation: di‧a‧frag‧ma

diafragma

1. (anatomy) diaphragm
   • 1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 65:

     Kuin inmihisen ruumees, niin i elokkaan ruumees keskipaikaas ono mokoma poolosti, kumman erilaajain väliliha — kutsutaa hänt diafragmaks — jakkaa kahtee ossaa: rintapoolostii ja vatsapoolostii.

     Just like in a human body, in the animal body, in the middle there is a certain type of cavity, which a different kind of barrier - it's called a diaphragm - divides into two parts: the thoracic cavity and the abdominal cavity.

Declension of diafragma (type 3/kana, no gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	diafragma	diafragmat
genitive	diafragman	diafragmoin
partitive	diafragmaa	diafragmoja
illative	diafragmaa	diafragmoi
inessive	diafragmaas	diafragmois
elative	diafragmast	diafragmoist
allative	diafragmalle	diafragmoille
adessive	diafragmaal	diafragmoil
ablative	diafragmalt	diafragmoilt
translative	diafragmaks	diafragmoiks
essive	diafragmanna, diafragmaan	diafragmoinna, diafragmoin
exessive1)	diafragmant	diafragmoint
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

• verikammari

diafragma m (plural diafragmas)

1. (anatomy) diaphragm (sheet of muscle separating thorax from abdomen)
2. diaphragm (contraceptive device)
3. (mechanics) diaphragm (flexible membrane)

Borrowed from French diaphragmer.

a diafragma (third-person singular present diafragmează, past participle diafragmat) 1st conj.

1. to diaphragm

• IPA^(key): /djaˈfɾaɡma/ [d̪jaˈfɾaɣ̞.ma]
• Rhymes: -aɡma
• Syllabification: dia‧frag‧ma

From Latin diaphragma (“partition, diaphragm”), from Ancient Greek διάφραγμα (diáphragma, “partition-wall, barrier; later midriff, diaphragm”), from διά (diá, “through”) + φράγμα (phrágma, “fence, screen”), from φράσσω (phrássō, “to fence in, hedge around”).

diafragma m (plural diafragmas)

1. (anatomy) diaphragm (sheet of muscle separating the thorax from the abdomen)
2. diaphragm (contraceptive device consisting of a flexible cup)
3. (photography) diaphragm (thin, opaque structure with a central aperture)
4. (acoustics) diaphragm (vibrating membrane in a speaker)
5. (botany) diaphragm (membrane that separates one cavity from another)
6. (mechanics) diaphragm (flexible membrane separating two chambers)

diafragma

1. inflection of diafragmar:
   1. third-person singular present indicative
   2. second-person singular imperative

• “diafragma”, in Diccionario de la lengua española (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy, 2023 November 28

diafragma c

1. (anatomy) diaphragm

   Synonym: mellangärde

2. a diaphragm (various partition walls)

• diafragma in Svensk ordbok (SO)
• diafragma in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
• diafragma in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
• Svensk MeSH