conjoined

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English

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Daisy and Violet Hilton, conjoined twins

Etymology

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From conjoin +‎ -ed.[1]

Adjective

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conjoined (not comparable)

  1. Of persons (conjoined twins) or things: joined together physically.
    • 1580s, Ovid, Elegia VI, Book I, translated by Christopher Marlowe, in Christopher Marlowe: The Complete Poems and Translations, Stephen Orgel (ed.), Penguin, 1971, p. 110,
      And farewell cruel posts, rough threshold's block, / And doors conjoined with an hard iron lock!
    • 1888–1891, Herman Melville, “[Billy Budd, Foretopman.] Chapter XI.”, in Billy Budd and Other Stories, London: John Lehmann, published 1951, →OCLC, page 256:
      Now envy and antipathy, passions irreconcilable in reason, nevertheless in fact may spring conjoined like Chang and Eng in one birth.
    • 1982, Saul Bellow, The Dean's December, New York: Pocket Books, page 184:
      Blood vessels are fused to increase circulation and these conjoined or grafted veins and arteries make great painful lumps which have to be soaked daily.
    • 2009, Alex Metcalfe, chapter 10, in The Muslims of Medieval Italy, Edinburgh University Press, page 196:
      These 'signatures' (in Arabic ‘alāmāt; singular, ‘alāma) typically consisted of a phrase of up to half a dozen conjoined words written as a monogram in which the reed pen usually maintained contact with the parchment throughout.
  2. Joined or bound together; united (in a relationship).
  3. Combined.

Usage notes

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  • Conjoint is often used, but conjoined is the preferred usage.

Derived terms

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Translations

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Verb

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conjoined

  1. simple past and past participle of conjoin

References

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  1. ^ conjoined, adj.”, in OED Online Paid subscription required, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.