beacon
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
See also: Beacon
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle English beken, from Old English bēacn (“sign, signal”), from Proto-West Germanic *baukn, from Proto-Germanic *baukną (compare West Frisian beaken (“buoy”), Dutch baken (“beacon”), Middle Low German bāke (“beacon, sign”), German Bake (“traffic sign”), Middle High German bouchen (“sign”)), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂u-, *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]beacon (plural beacons)
- A signal fire to notify of the approach of an enemy, or to give any notice, commonly of warning.
- 1713, [John] Gay, Rural Sports. A Poem. […], 2nd edition, London: […] J[acob] Tonson, […], →OCLC, page 15:
- No flaming Beacons caſt their Blaze afar, / The dreadful Signal of invaſive VVar.
- (nautical) A signal, buoy, post, or other conspicuous mark erected on an eminence near the shore, or moored in shoal water, as a guide to mariners, particularly to warn vessels of danger.
- 1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, Canto XVII, page 28:
- Henceforth, wherever thou may’st roam, / My blessing, like a line of light, / Is on the waters day and night, / And like a beacon guards thee home.
- A high hill or other easily distinguishable object near the shore which can serve as guidance for seafarers.
- (figurative) That which gives notice of danger, hope, etc., or keeps people on the correct path.
- a beacon of hope
- c. 1602, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Troylus and Cressida”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii]:
- Modest doubt is called / The beacon of the wise.
- An electronic device that broadcasts a signal to nearby portable devices, enabling smartphones etc. to perform actions when in physical proximity to the beacon.
- (Internet) Short for web beacon.
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]signal fire
|
signaling or guiding mark erected as guide to mariners
|
high hill or similar
|
that which warns
|
See also
[edit]Verb
[edit]beacon (third-person singular simple present beacons, present participle beaconing, simple past and past participle beaconed)
- (intransitive) To act as a beacon.
- (transitive) To give light to, as a beacon; to light up; to illumine.
- 1801, Thomas Campbell, Lochiel's Warning:
- That beacons the darkness of heaven.
- (transitive) To furnish with a beacon or beacons.
Related terms
[edit]Categories:
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/iːkən
- Rhymes:English/iːkən/2 syllables
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- en:Nautical
- English terms with collocations
- en:Internet
- English short forms
- English verbs
- English intransitive verbs
- English transitive verbs
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (shine)
- en:Fire
- en:Light