Hackberry, Arizona
Hackberry, Arizona | |
|---|---|
 Welcome to Hackberry | |
 Location in Mohave County, Arizona | |
  Hackberry  Hackberry | |
| Coordinates: 35°22′09″N 113°43′38″W / 35.36917°N 113.72722°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Arizona |
| County | Mohave |
| Founded | 1874 |
| Area | |
| • Total | 17.59 sq mi (45.56 km2) |
| • Land | 17.59 sq mi (45.56 km2) |
| • Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) |
| Elevation | 3,583 ft (1,092 m) |
| Population | |
| • Total | 103 |
| • Density | 5.9/sq mi (2.26/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-7 (Mountain (MST)) |
| ZIP code | 86411 |
| Area code | 928 |
| GNIS feature ID | 5466[3] |
| FIPS code | 04-30830 |
| Part of a series of the |
| Cities, towns and CDPs in Arizona with lists and images of historic properties, forts, cemeteries or historic districts |
|---|
 |
Hackberry is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Mohave County, Arizona, United States. It is located on Arizona State Route 66 (former U.S. Route 66) 28 miles (45 km) northeast of Kingman. Hackberry has a post office which as of 2015 served 68 residential mailboxes with ZIP code 86411.[4] As of the 2020 census, Hackberry had a population of 103.[2]
History
[edit]A former mining town,[5] Hackberry takes its name from the Hackberry Mine which was named for a hackberry tree in a nearby spring.[6]
Prospector Jim Music helped develop the Hackberry Silver Mine in 1875.[7] Mining of various metals developed the town, sending it from boom to bust based on fluctuating commodity prices.
The Indianapolis Monroes Iron Clad Age of June 12, 1886, includes a brief article titled "They Changed the Minds of Several", referring to an educated miner from the area:
"J.J. Watts writes from Hackberry, Arizona: 'The books you sent me last year have changed the minds of several to whom I loaned them. It is a pity that liberal books and papers cannot be more generally circulated and read. If they could be we should soon have more outspoken, honest men that would dare to speak their true sentiments.'"[citation needed]
Based on an article taken from the July 24, 1909, edition of the Mohave County Miner out of Kingman, Arizona, J.J. Watts was an old prospector. Here is that article.
"Some time ago the report was current in Kingman that Indians had killed an old prospector, in the Wallapai mountains, first burying the body and later burning up everything of an incriminating nature. The man was supposed to be J. J. Watts, who mined and prospected in the Music mountain range many years. William Grant, the Hackberry merchant, this week received a letter from B.F. Watts, of Marshall, Oklahoma, conveying the information that J.J. Watts died at Lander, Wyoming, last winter. The man who was killed by the Indians is believed to be a stranger that came to Kingman and was lured to the mountains by the Indians by a story of a lost mine that they had found in that section. The man was killed by Willietopsy and his sons, so it is reported by the other Indians."[citation needed]
By 1919, infighting between the mine's owners had become litigation, and the ore was beginning to be depleted.[8] The mine closed; Hackberry briefly almost became a ghost town.
Various service stations in town served U.S. Route 66 travelers after the highway came to town in 1926; all were shut down after Interstate 40 bypassed the town. I-40's 69-mile (111 km) path between Kingman and Seligman diverges widely from the old 82-mile (132 km) Highway 66 segment between these points, leaving Hackberry stranded 16 miles (26 km) from the new highway. Hackberry Road would not even be given an off-ramp. John Grigg operated a Union 76 service station on Route 66 in Hackberry from the 1920s until his death in 1967. The Northside Grocery (established 1934)[9] and its Conoco station were among the last to close, in 1978.[10]
Hackberry almost became a ghost town again, but members of the Grigg family have lived there since the 1890s and continue to live there. Six generations of the Grigg family are buried in the Hackberry cemetery.
In 1992, itinerant artist Bob Waldmire re-opened the Hackberry General Store as a Route 66 tourism information post and souvenir shop on the former Northside Grocery site.[11]
Waldmire sold the store to John and Kerry Pritchard in 1998[12] due to local disputes regarding the environmental and aesthetic impact of quarries, which by that time were establishing themselves in the area to remove local stone for use in landscaping.[13]
The store remains in operation with a collection of vintage cars from the heyday of U.S. Route 66 in Arizona; in 2008, its owners donated land for a new fire hall to be built for the community.[14]
Geography
[edit]Hackberry is in eastern Mohave County along Arizona State Route 66, 28 miles (45 km) northeast of Kingman, the county seat, and 60 miles (97 km) west of Seligman. Hackberry Road runs south from the town, leading 21 miles (34 km) to U.S. Route 93 south of Interstate 40.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the Hackberry CDP has an area of 17.6 square miles (46 km2), all land.[1] The town sits at the west end of Truxton Canyon, followed by Route 66 as it climbs to the east. Truxton Wash flows northwest into the endorheic Hualapai Valley, ending at Red Lake 27 miles (43 km) from Hackberry.
Education
[edit]Most of the CDP is in the Hackberry School District. A portion of the CDP is in the Valentine Elementary School District.[15]
Gallery
[edit]
-
Hackberry General Store -
Mobilgas fuel pump -
Hackberry Garage – 1934 -
Hackberry Shell station – 1934 -
Hackberry Music Hall -
Hackberry Motel – 1935 -
Hackberry Café – 1920 -
Automobile abandoned in Route 66 -
1920 charcoal kiln -
Inside the 1920 charcoal kiln
Demographics
[edit]| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 68 | — | |
| 2020 | 103 | 51.5% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census[16] | |||
References
[edit]- ^ a b "2021 U.S. Gazetteer Files: Arizona". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 23, 2022.
- ^ a b "P1. Race – Hackberry CDP, Arizona: 2020 DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171)". U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved May 23, 2022.
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Hackberry, Arizona
- ^ "Free ZIP Code Lookup with area code, county, geocode, MSA/PMSA, population". zipinfo.com. Retrieved March 8, 2015.
- ^ James Hinckley; Kerrick James (November 15, 2006). Backroads of Arizona: Your Guide to Arizona's Most Scenic Backroad Adventures. p. 17. ISBN 9780760326893. Retrieved May 12, 2012.
- ^ Will Croft Barnes. Arizona Place Names. University of Arizona Press. p. 194.
- ^ Moore, R.D. (2009). Too Tough to Tame. AuthorHouse. p. 136. ISBN 9781438961903. Retrieved March 8, 2015.
- ^ "Hackberry Silver Mine". Retrieved March 8, 2015.
- ^ Joe Sonderman (October 6, 2010). Route 66 In Arizona. p. 106. ISBN 9780738579429. Retrieved May 12, 2012.
- ^ William Kaszynski (May 1, 2003). Route 66: Images of America's Main Street. p. 128. ISBN 9780786415533. Retrieved May 12, 2012.
- ^ Assoc, American Motorcyclist (February 17, 1995). "American Motorcyclist". Retrieved May 12, 2012.
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help) - ^ Joe Sonderman (October 6, 2010). Route 66 In Arizona. p. 106. ISBN 9780738579429. Retrieved May 12, 2012.
- ^ Matt Kelley, Associated Press (September 13, 1998). "Quarries vs. natural beauty keeps discord festering in Hackberry". Kingman Daily Miner. p. 1B.
- ^ "Hackberry to get fire station". Kingman (Arizona) Daily Miner. September 24, 2008. Archived from the original on January 28, 2013. Retrieved May 12, 2012.
- ^ "2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Mohave County, AZ" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved January 24, 2022.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2016.
Further reading
[edit]- Harkavy, Ward (October 14, 1984). "Lifeblood flows at sluggish pace along old artery". The Arizona Republic. Phoenix, Arizona. p. A10. - See clipping from Newspapers.com
See also
[edit]
- Bullhead City, Arizona
- Fort Mohave, Arizona
- Mohave Valley, Arizona
- Yucca, Arizona
- Santa Claus, Arizona
