silata
Finnish
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editVerb
editsilata
- to plate
Conjugation
edit| Inflection of silata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | silaan | en silaa | 1st sing. | olen silannut | en ole silannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | silaat | et silaa | 2nd sing. | olet silannut | et ole silannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | silaa | ei silaa | 3rd sing. | on silannut | ei ole silannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | silaamme | emme silaa | 1st plur. | olemme silanneet | emme ole silanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | silaatte | ette silaa | 2nd plur. | olette silanneet | ette ole silanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | silaavat | eivät silaa | 3rd plur. | ovat silanneet | eivät ole silanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | silataan | ei silata | passive | on silattu | ei ole silattu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | silasin | en silannut | 1st sing. | olin silannut | en ollut silannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | silasit | et silannut | 2nd sing. | olit silannut | et ollut silannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | silasi | ei silannut | 3rd sing. | oli silannut | ei ollut silannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | silasimme | emme silanneet | 1st plur. | olimme silanneet | emme olleet silanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | silasitte | ette silanneet | 2nd plur. | olitte silanneet | ette olleet silanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | silasivat | eivät silanneet | 3rd plur. | olivat silanneet | eivät olleet silanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | silattiin | ei silattu | passive | oli silattu | ei ollut silattu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | silaisin | en silaisi | 1st sing. | olisin silannut | en olisi silannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | silaisit | et silaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit silannut | et olisi silannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | silaisi | ei silaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi silannut | ei olisi silannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | silaisimme | emme silaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme silanneet | emme olisi silanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | silaisitte | ette silaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte silanneet | ette olisi silanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | silaisivat | eivät silaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat silanneet | eivät olisi silanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | silattaisiin | ei silattaisi | passive | olisi silattu | ei olisi silattu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | silaa | älä silaa | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | silatkoon | älköön silatko | 3rd sing. | olkoon silannut | älköön olko silannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | silatkaamme | älkäämme silatko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | silatkaa | älkää silatko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | silatkoot | älkööt silatko | 3rd plur. | olkoot silanneet | älkööt olko silanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | silattakoon | älköön silattako | passive | olkoon silattu | älköön olko silattu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | silannen | en silanne | 1st sing. | lienen silannut | en liene silannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | silannet | et silanne | 2nd sing. | lienet silannut | et liene silannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | silannee | ei silanne | 3rd sing. | lienee silannut | ei liene silannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | silannemme | emme silanne | 1st plur. | lienemme silanneet | emme liene silanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | silannette | ette silanne | 2nd plur. | lienette silanneet | ette liene silanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | silannevat | eivät silanne | 3rd plur. | lienevät silanneet | eivät liene silanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | silattaneen | ei silattane | passive | lienee silattu | ei liene silattu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | silata | present | silaava | silattava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | silannut | silattu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | silatessa | silattaessa | agent4 | silaama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | silaamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | silaten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | silaamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | silaamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | silaamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | silaamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | silaamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | silaaman | silattaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th3 | verbal noun | silaaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editFurther reading
edit- “silata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03