propositus
English
editEtymology
editFrom Latin propositus.
Noun
editpropositus (plural propositi)
- The first identified male case of an inherited disease in a family; the proband or index case.
- The propositus was an elderly man who passed on the disorder to three of his four children and 9 of 14 grandchildren.
Coordinate terms
edit- proposita (female)
Anagrams
editLatin
editEtymology
editPerfect passive participle of prōpōnō.
Participle
editprōpositus (feminine prōposita, neuter prōpositum); first/second-declension participle
Declension
editFirst/second-declension adjective.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
nominative | prōpositus | prōposita | prōpositum | prōpositī | prōpositae | prōposita | |
genitive | prōpositī | prōpositae | prōpositī | prōpositōrum | prōpositārum | prōpositōrum | |
dative | prōpositō | prōpositae | prōpositō | prōpositīs | |||
accusative | prōpositum | prōpositam | prōpositum | prōpositōs | prōpositās | prōposita | |
ablative | prōpositō | prōpositā | prōpositō | prōpositīs | |||
vocative | prōposite | prōposita | prōpositum | prōpositī | prōpositae | prōposita |
Descendants
editReferences
edit- “propositus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “propositus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- propositus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- propositus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) to be exposed to the assaults of fate: fortunae telis propositum esse
- (ambiguous) I intend, propose to..: propositum est mihi c. Inf.
- (ambiguous) to abide by one's resolution: propositum, consilium tenere (opp. a proposito deterreri)
- (ambiguous) to carry out one's plan: propositum assequi, peragere
- (ambiguous) to persevere in one's resolve: in proposito susceptoque consilio permanere
- (ambiguous) to digress, deviate: digredi (a proposito) (De Or. 2. 77. 311)
- (ambiguous) a theme, subject proposed for discussion: id quod (mihi) propositum est
- (ambiguous) a theme, subject proposed for discussion: res proposita
- (ambiguous) to digress from the point at issue: a proposito aberrare, declinare, deflectere, digredi, egredi
- (ambiguous) to come back to the point: ad propositum reverti, redire
- (ambiguous) the task I have put before myself is..: mihi propositum est c. Inf. (or mihi proposui, ut)
- (ambiguous) to be exposed to the assaults of fate: fortunae telis propositum esse
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- English terms with usage examples
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin participles
- Latin perfect participles
- Latin first and second declension participles
- Latin words in Meissner and Auden's phrasebook