Latin

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From prōmō (take or bring forth) +‎ -tus.

Noun

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prōmptus m (genitive prōmptūs); fourth declension

  1. a taking forth
    1. an exposing to view, a being visible, visibility, in the phrase:
      in promptu esse (habere, ponere) — “to be (make, render) public, open, visible, manifest”
    2. readiness; willingness, zeal, as in the phrases:
      in promptu esse, habere — “to be at hand, to have ready”
      dignare promptus ingeri - "grant zeal to be entered within" (from the hymn Nunc Sancte Nobis)
    3. ease, facility; only in the phrase:
      in promptu esse — “to be easy”
Declension
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Fourth-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative prōmptus prōmptūs
genitive prōmptūs prōmptuum
dative prōmptuī prōmptibus
accusative prōmptum prōmptūs
ablative prōmptū prōmptibus
vocative prōmptus prōmptūs
Descendants
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Meaning 'ready'

  • French: prompt
  • Galician: pronto
  • Italian: pronto
  • Portuguese: pronto
  • Sicilian: prontu

Meaning 'already'

Etymology 2

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Perfect passive participle of prōmō.

Participle

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prōmptus (feminine prōmpta, neuter prōmptum); first/second-declension participle

  1. produced
Declension
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First/second-declension adjective.

Adjective

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prōmptus (feminine prōmpta, neuter prōmptum, comparative prōmptior, superlative prōmptissimus); first/second-declension adjective

  1. manifest, disclosed
  2. ready, willing, eager, decided, resolute
    Synonyms: libēns, indubius, certus, fixus, intēnsus, intentus
    Antonyms: invītus, incertus, dubius, suspensus, vagus, anceps
  3. quick, prompt
    Synonyms: rapidus, celer, vēlōx, properus, levis, facilis
    Antonyms: lentus, tardus, sērus
  4. bold, enterprising
    Synonyms: audāx, audēns
    Antonyms: timidus, pavidus
  5. easy, practicable
    Synonym: facilis
    Antonym: difficilis
Declension
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First/second-declension adjective.

Derived terms

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Descendants

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References

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  • promptus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • promptus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • promptus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • promptus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to have a ready tongue: lingua promptum esse
    • to be humorously inclined: animo prompto esse ad iocandum
    • it is clear, evident: hoc in promptu est