mooi
Afrikaans
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editAdjective
editmooi (attributive mooie, comparative mooier, superlative mooiste)
Dutch
editEtymology
editFrom Middle Dutch mooy, moy, from Old Dutch mōi (“beautiful, trim, neat”, attested in nicknames), further origin uncertain; possibly from Proto-West Germanic *mauwī (“clean, washed”), perhaps from Proto-Germanic *mawjaz, *maujaz, from Proto-Indo-European *mewH- (“to wet, wash”). Further etymology unknown. Cognate with Middle Low German môi, môie (whence German Low German mooi (“beautiful”)).
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editmooi (comparative mooier, superlative mooist)
- beautiful, pretty, handsome
- Synonyms: aantrekkelijk, fraai, knap, schoon
- Wat een mooi meisje. ― What a beautiful girl.
- Ik ben te mooi om te werken. ― I'm too beautiful to work.
- nice, good
- Mooi werk! ― Nice work!
Declension
editDeclension of mooi | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | mooi | |||
inflected | mooie | |||
comparative | mooier | |||
positive | comparative | superlative | ||
predicative/adverbial | mooi | mooier | het mooist het mooiste | |
indefinite | m./f. sing. | mooie | mooiere | mooiste |
n. sing. | mooi | mooier | mooiste | |
plural | mooie | mooiere | mooiste | |
definite | mooie | mooiere | mooiste | |
partitive | moois | mooiers | — |
Descendants
edit- Afrikaans: mooi
- Berbice Creole Dutch: moi
- Jersey Dutch: mûi
- Negerhollands: mooi, mooj, mui
- Skepi Creole Dutch: moi, moye
- → Aukan: moi
- → Caribbean Hindustani: moi
- → Kwinti: moi
- → North Frisian: mooi
- → Saterland Frisian: mooi
- → Scots: moy
- → Saramaccan: moi
- → Sranan Tongo: moi
- → Ndyuka-Trio Pidgin: moime
- → West Frisian: moai
References
edit- van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), “mooi”, in Etymologiebank, Meertens Institute
Categories:
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation
- Afrikaans terms with audio pronunciation
- Afrikaans lemmas
- Afrikaans adjectives
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms with unknown etymologies
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/oːi̯
- Rhymes:Dutch/oːi̯/1 syllable
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch adjectives
- Dutch terms with usage examples