meluta
Finnish
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editVerb
editmeluta
- (intransitive) To make noise, be noisy.
Conjugation
edit| Inflection of meluta (Kotus type 75/selvitä, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | meluan | en melua | 1st sing. | olen melunnut | en ole melunnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | meluat | et melua | 2nd sing. | olet melunnut | et ole melunnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | meluaa | ei melua | 3rd sing. | on melunnut | ei ole melunnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | meluamme | emme melua | 1st plur. | olemme melunneet | emme ole melunneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | meluatte | ette melua | 2nd plur. | olette melunneet | ette ole melunneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | meluavat | eivät melua | 3rd plur. | ovat melunneet | eivät ole melunneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | melutaan | ei meluta | passive | on meluttu | ei ole meluttu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | melusin | en melunnut | 1st sing. | olin melunnut | en ollut melunnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | melusit | et melunnut | 2nd sing. | olit melunnut | et ollut melunnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | melusi | ei melunnut | 3rd sing. | oli melunnut | ei ollut melunnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | melusimme | emme melunneet | 1st plur. | olimme melunneet | emme olleet melunneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | melusitte | ette melunneet | 2nd plur. | olitte melunneet | ette olleet melunneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | melusivat | eivät melunneet | 3rd plur. | olivat melunneet | eivät olleet melunneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | meluttiin | ei meluttu | passive | oli meluttu | ei ollut meluttu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | meluaisin | en meluaisi | 1st sing. | olisin melunnut | en olisi melunnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | meluaisit | et meluaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit melunnut | et olisi melunnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | meluaisi | ei meluaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi melunnut | ei olisi melunnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | meluaisimme | emme meluaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme melunneet | emme olisi melunneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | meluaisitte | ette meluaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte melunneet | ette olisi melunneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | meluaisivat | eivät meluaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat melunneet | eivät olisi melunneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | meluttaisiin | ei meluttaisi | passive | olisi meluttu | ei olisi meluttu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | melua | älä melua | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | melutkoon | älköön melutko | 3rd sing. | olkoon melunnut | älköön olko melunnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | melutkaamme | älkäämme melutko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | melutkaa | älkää melutko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | melutkoot | älkööt melutko | 3rd plur. | olkoot melunneet | älkööt olko melunneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | meluttakoon | älköön meluttako | passive | olkoon meluttu | älköön olko meluttu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | melunnen | en melunne | 1st sing. | lienen melunnut | en liene melunnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | melunnet | et melunne | 2nd sing. | lienet melunnut | et liene melunnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | melunnee | ei melunne | 3rd sing. | lienee melunnut | ei liene melunnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | melunnemme | emme melunne | 1st plur. | lienemme melunneet | emme liene melunneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | melunnette | ette melunne | 2nd plur. | lienette melunneet | ette liene melunneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | melunnevat | eivät melunne | 3rd plur. | lienevät melunneet | eivät liene melunneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | meluttaneen | ei meluttane | passive | lienee meluttu | ei liene meluttu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | meluta | present | meluava | meluttava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | melunnut | meluttu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | melutessa | meluttaessa | agent4 | meluama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | meluamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | meluten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | meluamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | meluamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | meluamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | meluamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | meluamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | meluaman | meluttaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th3 | verbal noun | meluaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “meluta”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03