her-
Afrikaans
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editPrefix
edither-
Usage notes
editNot separable. When forming past participles, those generally aren't prepended with the prefix ge-.
Dutch
editEtymology
editFrom southern Middle Dutch her- (“re-, again”). Of uncertain origin, but mostly considered a borrowing from Old French re- or specifically its northern variant er-, from Latin re-. In certain contexts this prefix touched on the native Middle Dutch her- (“here, over”) as in hercōmen (“come over”); see German her- below. Compare the attested phrase wēder herhebben (“to get back”), where her- can be interpreted in both ways. The h-spelling was also reinforced by hypercorrection due to the phoneme's frailness in southern dialects. In some cases this also affected the unrelated prefixes er-, oor-, which see.
Pronunciation
editPrefix
edither-
Usage notes
editNot separable. When forming past participles, it obviates the need to prepend with the prefix ge-.
Derived terms
editGerman
editEtymology
edither in compounds.
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /heːr/, [heːɐ̯], [hɛɐ̯] (stressed)
Audio: (file)
- IPA(key): /hɛr/, [hɛɐ̯] (unstressed before a consonant)
- IPA(key): /her/, [he.ʁ‿] (unstressed before a vowel)
Prefix
edither-
- (stressed) Separable verbal prefix that indicates a movement towards the speaker.
- Antonym: hin-
- (unstressed) Adverbial prefix that indicates a movement towards the speaker.
Derived terms
edit- Verbs:
- Adverbs:
See also
edit- Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation
- Afrikaans lemmas
- Afrikaans prefixes
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms with unknown etymologies
- Dutch terms derived from Old French
- Dutch terms derived from Latin
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch prefixes
- German 1-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German prefixes