colidir

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin collīdere, with change of conjugation.

Pronunciation

(Brazil) IPA^(key): /ko.liˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/ [ko.liˈd͡ʒi(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /ko.liˈd͡ʒi(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ko.liˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/ [ko.liˈd͡ʒi(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ko.liˈd͡ʒi(ɻ)/

(Portugal) IPA^(key): /ku.liˈdiɾ/ [ku.liˈðiɾ]
- (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /ku.liˈdi.ɾi/ [ku.liˈði.ɾi]

Hyphenation: co‧li‧dir

Verb

colidir (first-person singular present colido, first-person singular preterite colidi, past participle colidido)

to collide, clash
to impinge

Conjugation

Conjugation of colidir (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	colidir
Personal	colidir	colidires	colidir	colidirmos	colidirdes	colidirem
Gerund
	colidindo
Past participle
Masculine	colidido			colididos
Feminine	colidida			colididas
Indicative
Present	colido	colides	colide	colidimos	colidis	colidem
Imperfect	colidia	colidias	colidia	colidíamos	colidíeis	colidiam
Preterite	colidi	colidiste	colidiu	colidimos	colidistes	colidiram
Pluperfect	colidira	colidiras	colidira	colidíramos	colidíreis	colidiram
Future	colidirei	colidirás	colidirá	colidiremos	colidireis	colidirão
Conditional	colidiria	colidirias	colidiria	colidiríamos	colidiríeis	colidiriam
Subjunctive
Present	colida	colidas	colida	colidamos	colidais	colidam
Imperfect	colidisse	colidisses	colidisse	colidíssemos	colidísseis	colidissem
Future	colidir	colidires	colidir	colidirmos	colidirdes	colidirem
Imperative
Affirmative		colide	colida	colidamos	colidi	colidam
Negative (não)		não colidas	não colida	não colidamos	não colidais	não colidam

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin collīdō.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /koliˈdiɾ/ [ko.liˈð̞iɾ]
Rhymes: -iɾ
Syllabification: co‧li‧dir

Verb

colidir (first-person singular present colido, first-person singular preterite colidí, past participle colidido)

(archaic) to collide

Conjugation

Conjugation of colidir (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

		singular			plural
infinitive			colidir
gerund			colidiendo
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		colidido		colidida
		plural		colididos		colididas
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	colido	colides^{^tú} colidís^{^vos}	colide	colidimos	colidís	coliden
	imperfect	colidía	colidías	colidía	colidíamos	colidíais	colidían
	preterite	colidí	colidiste	colidió	colidimos	colidisteis	colidieron
	future	colidiré	colidirás	colidirá	colidiremos	colidiréis	colidirán
	conditional	colidiría	colidirías	colidiría	colidiríamos	colidiríais	colidirían

subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	colida	colidas^{^tú} colidás^{^vos²}	colida	colidamos	colidáis	colidan
	imperfect (ra)	colidiera	colidieras	colidiera	colidiéramos	colidierais	colidieran
	imperfect (se)	colidiese	colidieses	colidiese	colidiésemos	colidieseis	colidiesen
	future¹	colidiere	colidieres	colidiere	colidiéremos	colidiereis	colidieren

imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		colide^{^tú} colidí^{^vos}	colida	colidamos	colidid	colidan
	negative		no colidas	no colida	no colidamos	no colidáis	no colidan

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Further reading

“colidir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy, 2023 November 28

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