Template:phono-semantic matching
Phono-semantic matching of translingual term
- The following documentation is located at Template:phono-semantic matching/documentation. [edit]
- Useful links: subpage list • links • redirects • transclusions • errors (parser/module) • sandbox
This template adds entries to categories such as Category:Chinese phono-semantic matchings. It should generally go in the Etymology section of a term. Phono-semantic matching is a special type of borrowing where existing morphemes are selected to match both pronunciation and definition of a foreign term.
Examples
- Chinese 康乃馨 (kāngnǎixīn):
{{psm|zh|en|carnation}}
- Hindi त्रिकोणमिति (trikoṇmiti):
{{psm|hi|en|trigonometry}}
Parameters
|1=
- The language code (see Wiktionary:Languages) of the language which borrowed the sense, which should be the language of the section that the template is placed in.
|2=
- The language code of the source language from which loaned the sense.
|3=
- The term in the source language that influenced this term. If empty, generates a term request ([Term?]) and places the entry in a term request category, except in some cases like derivations from families or substrates. To override this and disable the term request, use "-".
|4=
or|alt=
- (optional) An alternative display form to show for the term, see
{{l}}
and{{m}}
. |5=
or|t=
- (optional) A gloss/translation for the term, see
{{l}}
and{{m}}
. |tr=
- (optional) A transliteration for the term, see
{{l}}
and{{m}}
. |pos=
- (optional) A part of speech indication for the term, see
{{l}}
and{{m}}
. |g=
,|g2=
,|g3=
and so on- (optional) Gender and number, as in
{{l}}
and{{m}}
; see Module:gender and number for details. |id=
- (optional) A sense id for the term, see
{{l}}
and{{m}}
. |nocap=
- Show the initial text with a lowercase initial letter.
|notext=
- Omit the initial text altogether. The first thing displayed will be the source language name.
|nocat=1
- Suppress categorization.