Tagalog

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Uncertain. Possibilities are:

  • From ma- + pulong (meeting), because the seven animals of the constellation seem to meet together
  • From Mapulon, god of seasons in Tagalog mythology.
  • Possibly from or related to Ivatan mapolon, an authority in the barangays of Batanes during the pre-historic period. The souls of the social upper class after death were said to enter the heavens and become stars.

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Mapulon (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜉᜓᜎᜓᜈ᜔)

  1. (astronomy) the star cluster Pleiades, reckoned as a constellation of seven goats
    Synonyms: Pulon-Pulon, Supot ni Hudas, Rosaryo

References

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  • Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves[1] (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier
  • San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero[2], La Noble Villa de Pila, page 130:Cabrillas) Mapolon ([pp]) ſiete eſtrellas [en el] çielo, metaf) de polon que es jũta por q̃ andan juntas.
  • Serrano-Laktaw, Pedro (1914) Diccionario tagálog-hispano, Ateneo de Manila, page 48:Apulon. astron. Cabrillas. f. pl..
  • Dante L. Ambrosio (2005) “BALATIK: Katutubong Bituin ng mga Pilipino”, in Philippine Social Sciences Review[3], volume 57, number 1
  • Plansecia, Juan de (1589) “Customs of the Tagalogs”, in The Philippine Islands, 1493–1898, volume vii, →ISBN, pages 178-179
  • F. Landa Jocano (1969) Outline of Philippine Mythology[4], Centro Escolar University Research and Development Center
  • Florentino H. Hornedo (2000) Taming the Wind: Ethno-cultural History on the Ivatan of the Batanes Isles[5], University of Santo Tomas Publishing House, →ISBN
  • Florentino H. Hornedo (1994) “Death and After Death: Ivatan Beliefs and Practices”, in Philippine Studies[6], volume 42, number 4, →ISSN, pages 509–527
  • Mapolong”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018