The Drepanidae are a family of moths with about 660 species described worldwide.[1] They are generally divided in three subfamilies,[2][3] which share the same type of hearing organ. Thyatirinae, previously often placed in their own family, bear a superficial resemblance to Noctuidae. Many species in the drepanid family have a distinctively hook-shaped apex to the fore wing, leading to their common name of hook-tips.
| Drepanidae | |
|---|---|
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| Drepana falcataria, the pebble hook-tip | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Superfamily: | Drepanoidea |
| Family: | Drepanidae Meyrick, 1895 |
| Subfamilies | |
|
See text | |
The larvae of many species are very distinctive, tapering to a point at the tail and usually resting with both head and tail raised. They usually feed on the leaves of trees and shrubs, pupating between leaves spun together with silk.
Taxonomy
edit- Subfamily Drepaninae – hook-tips
- Subfamily Thyatirinae – false owlets
- Subfamily Cyclidiinae
- Unassigned to subfamily
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ van Nieukerken; et al. (2011). "Order Lepidoptera Linnaeus, 1758. In: Zhang, Z.-Q. (Ed.) Animal biodiversity: An outline of higher-level classification and survey of taxonomic richness" (PDF). Zootaxa. 3148: 212–221. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3148.1.41. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2019-10-13. Retrieved 2012-01-15.
- ^ Minet, Joël; Scoble, Malcolm J. (1999). "17. The Drepanoid/Geometroid Assemblage". In Kristensen, Niels Peder (ed.). Lepidoptera, Moths and Butterflies, Volume 1: Evolution, Systematics, and Biogeography. Handbuch der Zoologie. Eine Naturgeschichte der Stämme des Tierreiches / Handbook of Zoology. A Natural History of the phyla of the Animal Kingdom. Vol. IV: Arthropoda: Insecta. Part 35. Berlin & New York: Walter de Gruyter.
- ^ Holloway, Jeremy D. (2011). "The Moths of Borneo: Families Phaudidae, Himantopteridae and Zygaenidae; revised and annotated checklist". Malayan Nature Journal. 63: 1–548.
- Chinery, Michael (1986): Collins Guide to the Insects of Britain and Western Europe
- Skinner, Bernard (1984): Colour Identification Guide to Moths of the British Isles
External links
editWikimedia Commons has media related to Drepanidae.
- CSIRO Images
