This is a list of notable events in music that took place in the year 1939.

List of years in music (table)
In radio
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
In television
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
+...

Specific locations

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Specific genres

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Events

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Publications

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Albums released

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The twenty-five popular records listed below were extracted from Joel Whitburn's Pop Memories 1890–1954,[4] record sales reported on the "Discography of American Historical Recordings" website, and other sources as specified. Numerical rankings are approximate, they are only used as a frame of reference.

Rank Artist Title Label Recorded Released Chart positions
1 Glenn Miller and his Orchestra "In the Mood"[5] Bluebird 10416 August 1, 1939 (1939-08-01) September 15, 1939 (1939-09-15) US Billboard 1939 #1, US #1 for 12 weeks, 30 total weeks, National Recording Registry 2004
2 Glahe Musette Orchestra "Beer Barrel Polka" Victor V-710 May 11, 1938 (1938-05-11) April 1939 (1939-04) US Billboard 1939 #2, US #1 for 4 weeks, 21 total weeks
3 Orrin Tucker and His Orchestra Vocal chorus Bonnie Baker "Oh Johnny, Oh Johnny, Oh!"[6] Columbia 35228 August 20, 1939 (1939-08-20) September 29, 1939 (1939-09-29) US Billboard 1939 #3, US #2 for 4 weeks, 14 total weeks, sold 1,500,000[7][8]
4 Glenn Miller and his Orchestra "Moonlight Serenade" Bluebird B-10214 April 4, 1939 (1939-04-04) April 26, 1939 (1939-04-26) US Billboard 1939 #4, US #3 for 1 week, 15 total weeks, Grammy Hall of Fame 1991, ASCAP song of 1939
5 Judy Garland "Over the Rainbow" Decca 2672 July 28, 1939 (1939-07-28) August 1939 (1939-08) US Billboard 1939 #5, US #5 for 1 week, 12 total weeks, Grammy Hall of Fame 1981, AFI 1, RIAA 1, Music Imprint 1 of 1930s, ASCAP song of 1938, National Recording Registry 2016
6 Kate Smith "God Bless America"[9] Victor 26198 March 21, 1939 (1939-03-21) April 5, 1939 (1939-04-05) US Billboard 1939 #6, US #5 for 1 week, 12 total weeks, Grammy Hall of Fame 1982, National Recording Registry 2002
7 Glenn Miller and his Orchestra "Over the Rainbow"[10] Bluebird 10366 July 12, 1939 (1939-07-12) August 17, 1939 (1939-08-17) US Billboard 1939 #7, US #1 for 7 weeks, 15 total weeks
8 Larry Clinton and His Orchestra "Deep Purple"[11] Victor 26141 December 23, 1938 (1938-12-23) January 18, 1939 (1939-01-18) US Billboard 1939 #8, US #1 for 9 weeks, 13 total weeks, Grammy Hall of Fame 2000
9 Frankie Masters and His Orchestra "Scatter Brain"[12] Vocalion 4915 May 25, 1939 (1939-05-25) August 1939 (1939-08) US Billboard 1939 #9, US #1 for 8 weeks, 16 total weeks
10 Benny Goodman and His Orchestra (Vocal Martha Tilton) "And the Angels Sing"[13] Victor 26170 February 1, 1939 (1939-02-01) March 1, 1939 (1939-03-01) US Billboard 1939 #10, US #1 for 5 weeks, 14 total weeks, Grammy Hall of Fame 1987
11 Mary Martin (Eddy Duchin Orchestra) ""My Heart Belongs to Daddy"[14] Brunswick 8282 December 2, 1938 (1938-12-02) January 1939 (1939-01) US Billboard 1939 #11, US #1 for 1 weeks, 16 total weeks
12 The Ink Spots ""If I Didn't Care" Decca 2286 January 12, 1939 (1939-01-12) February 9, 1939 (1939-02-09) US Billboard 1939 #12, US #2 for 1 week, 9 total weeks, Grammy Hall of Fame 1987, National Recording Registry 2017, sold 19,000,000[7][15]
13 Bing Crosby "What's New?" Decca 2671 June 30, 1939 (1939-06-30) September 1939 (1939-09) US BB 1939 #13, US #2 for 2 weeks, 10 total weeks
14 Shep Fields and His Rippling Rhythm Orchestra "South of the Border (Down Mexico Way)"[16] Bluebird 10376 August 1, 1939 (1939-08-01) August 14, 1939 (1939-08-14) US Billboard 1939 #14, US #1 for 5 weeks, 18 total weeks
15 Bob Crosby and His Orchestra "Day In, Day Out"[17] Decca 2703 July 24, 1939 (1939-07-24) August 1939 (1939-08) US Billboard 1939 #15, US #1 for 1 week, 13 total weeks
16 Cab Calloway and His Orchestra "(Hep-Hep) The Jumpin' Jive"[18] Vocalion 5005 July 17, 1939 (1939-07-17) August 1939 (1939-08) US Billboard 1939 #16, US #2 for 4 weeks, 12 total weeks, Grammy Hall of Fame 2017
17 Glenn Miller and his Orchestra "Stairway to the Stars"[19] Bluebird 10276 May 9, 1939 (1939-05-09) May 22, 1939 (1939-05-22) US Billboard 1939 #17, US #1 for 4 weeks, 13 total weeks
18 Kay Kyser and His Orchestra "Three Little Fishies"[14] Brunswick 8358 April 8, 1939 (1939-04-08) May 1939 (1939-05) US Billboard 1939 #18, US #1 for 2 weeks, 9 total weeks
19 Sammy Kaye and His Orchestra "Penny Serenade" Victor 26150 January 20, 1939 (1939-01-20) February 1, 1939 (1939-02-01) US BB 1939 #19, US #2 for 1 week, 9 total weeks
20 Al Donahue and His Orchestra "Jeepers Creepers"[12] Vocalion 4513 November 23, 1938 (1938-11-23) December 1938 (1938-12) US Billboard 1939 #20, US #1 for 5 weeks, 13 total weeks
21 Glenn Miller and his Orchestra "The Man With The Mandolin"[20] Bluebird 10358 July 12, 1939 (1939-07-12) July 31, 1939 (1939-07-31) US Billboard 1939 #12, US #1 for 3 weeks, 10 total weeks
22 Glen Gray and Casa Loma Orchestra "Sunrise Serenade"[21] Decca 2321 February 17, 1939 (1939-02-17) March 1939 (1939-03) US Billboard 1939 #13, US #1 for 2 weeks, 16 total weeks
23 Woody Herman and His Orchestra "At the Woodchopper's Ball" Decca 2440 April 12, 1939 (1939-04-12) May 1939 (1939-05) US BB 1939 #23, US #9 for 1 week, 6 total weeks, Grammy Hall of Fame 2002
24 The Andrews Sisters "Hold Tight, Hold Tight" Decca 2214 November 21, 1938 (1938-11-21) December 1938 (1938-12) US BB 1939 #24, US #2 for 1 week, 11 total weeks
25 Glen Gray and Casa Loma Orchestra "Heaven Can Wait"[22] Decca 2321 February 17, 1939 (1939-02-17) March 1, 1939 (1939-03-01) US Billboard 1939 #25, US #1 for 2 weeks, 13 total weeks

Additional recordings of historical interest, and songs that crossed over from Hillbilly (Country) and Race (R&B):

Rank Artist Title Label Recorded Released Chart positions
26 Glenn Miller and his Orchestra "Blue Orchids"[23] Bluebird 10372 July 26, 1939 (1939-07-26) August 14, 1939 (1939-08-14) US Billboard 1939 #18, US #1 for 1 week, 12 total weeks
27 The Ink Spots ""My Prayer" Decca 2790 September 18, 1939 (1939-09-18) October 1939 (1939-10) US Billboard 1939 #42, US #3 for 1 week, 12 total weeks
28 Tommy Dorsey and His Orchestra (Vocal Jack Leonard) "Our Love"[24] Victor 26202 March 15, 1939 (1939-03-15) April 5, 1939 (1939-04-05) US Billboard 1939 #19, US #1 for 1 week, 11 total weeks
29 Kay Kyser and His Orchestra "The Umbrella Man"[14] Brunswick 8225 September 1, 1938 (1938-09-01) November 1938 (1938-11) US Billboard 1939 #20, US #1 for 1 weeks, 11 total weeks
30 Glenn Miller and his Orchestra "Wishing (Will Make It So)"[25] Bluebird 10219 April 10, 1939 (1939-04-10) May 3, 1939 (1939-05-03) US Billboard 1939 #30, US #1 for 4 weeks, 14 total weeks
31 Artie Shaw and His Orchestra (Vocal Helen Forrest) "They Say"[26] Bluebird 10075 December 19, 1938 (1938-12-19) December 28, 1938 (1938-12-28) US Billboard 1939 #16, US #1 for 2 weeks, 8 total weeks
35 The Ink Spots "Address Unknown" Decca 2707 August 17, 1939 (1939-08-17) October 1939 (1939-10) US Billboard 1939 #30, US #1 for 1 week, 9 total weeks
45 Glenn Miller and his Orchestra "Moon Love"[27] Bluebird 10303 May 25, 1939 (1939-05-25) June 12, 1939 (1939-06-12) US Billboard 1939 #9, US #1 for 4 weeks, 16 total weeks
189 Walter Huston "September Song" Brunswick 8272 November 14, 1938 (1938-11-14) January 1939 (1939-01) US Billboard 1939 #189, US #12 for 1 week, 5 total weeks
190 Gene Autry "South of the Border (Down Mexico Way)"[18] Vocalion 5122 September 11, 1939 (1939-09-11) October 13, 1939 (1939-10-13) US Billboard 1939 #190, US #12 for 1 week, 4 total weeks, US BBHB 1939 #8, US Hillbilly #1 for 2 weeks, 22 total weeks, 1,000,000 sales[28]
325 Ted Weems And His Orchestra (vocal Perry Como) "I Wonder Who's Kissing Her Now" Decca 2919 October 5, 1939 (1939-10-05) December 1939 (1939-12) US Billboard 1939 #325, US #19 for 1 week, 1 total weeks

Race and blues hits

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Rank Artist Title Label Recorded Released Chart positions
1 The Ink Spots ""If I Didn't Care" Decca 2286 January 12, 1939 (1939-01-12) February 9, 1939 (1939-02-09) US Billboard 1939 #38, US #2 for 1 week, 9 total weeks, Grammy Hall of Fame 1987, National Recording Registry 2017
2 Cab Calloway and His Orchestra "(Hep-Hep) The Jumpin' Jive"[18] Vocalion 5005 July 17, 1939 (1939-07-17) August 1939 (1939-08) US Billboard 1939 #25, US #2 for 4 weeks, 12 total weeks, Grammy Hall of Fame 2017
3 The Ink Spots "Address Unknown" Decca 2707 August 17, 1939 (1939-08-17) October 1939 (1939-10) US Billboard 1939 #30, US #1 for 1 week, 9 total weeks
4 The Ink Spots ""My Prayer" Decca 2790 September 18, 1939 (1939-09-18) October 1939 (1939-10) US Billboard 1939 #42, US #3 for 1 week, 12 total weeks
5 Fats Waller "Good for Nothin' but Love"[29] Bluebird 10129 January 19, 1939 (1939-01-19) February 18, 1939 (1939-02-18) US Billboard 1939 #102, US #7 for 1 week, 6 total weeks
6 Chick Webb Orchestra (vocal Ella Fitzgerald) "'F.D.R. Jones" Decca 2105 October 6, 1938 (1938-10-06) November 1938 (1938-11) US Billboard 1939 #116, US #8 for 1 week, 6 total weeks
7 Chick Webb Orchestra (vocal Ella Fitzgerald) "Undecided"[30] Decca 2323 February 17, 1939 (1939-02-17) March 1939 (1939-03) US Billboard 1939 #120, US #8 for 1 week, 4 total weeks
8 Ella Fitzgerald And Her Famous Orchestra "I Want the Waiter (With the Water)"[31] Decca 2628 June 29, 1939 (1939-06-29) September 1939 (1939-09) US Billboard 1939 #138, US #9 for 1 week, 3 total weeks
9 Lionel Hampton and His Orchestra "Wizzin' the Wiz"[32] Victor 26233 April 5, 1939 (1939-04-05) May 3, 1939 (1939-05-03) US Billboard 1939 #153, US #10 for 1 week, 5 total weeks
10 Louis Armstrong and His Orchestra "When the Saints Go Marching In"[33] Decca 2230 May 13, 1938 (1938-05-13) January 1939 (1939-01) US Billboard 1939 #155, US #15 for 1 week, 3 total weeks
11 The Mills Brothers "Sweet Adeline (You're the Flower of My Heart)"[34] Decca 2285 January 24, 1939 (1939-01-24) February 9, 1939 (1939-02-09) US Billboard 1939 #160, US #10 for 1 week, 2 total weeks
12 Count Basie and His Orchestra "Jumpin' At The Woodside" Decca 2212 August 22, 1938 (1938-08-22) December 1938 (1938-12) US Billboard 1939 #174, US #11 for 1 week, 4 total weeks
13 Fats Waller "Hold Tight" Bluebird 10116 January 19, 1939 (1939-01-19) February 18, 1939 (1939-02-18) US Billboard 1939 #176, US #11 for 1 week, 4 total weeks
14 Louis Armstrong and His Orchestra "West End Blues" Decca 2480 February 1, 1939 (1939-02-01) May 1939 (1939-05) US Billboard 1939 #218, US #13 for 1 week, 1 total weeks
15 Mildred Bailey "Blame it on My Last Affair" Vocalion 04632 December 8, 1938 (1938-12-08) February 1939 (1939-02) US Billboard 1939 #219, US #13 for 1 week, 1 total weeks
16 Billie Holiday "Strange Fruit" Commodore 526 June 20, 1937 (1937-06-20) February 9, 1939 (1939-02-09) US Billboard 1939 #287, US #16 for 1 week, 2 total weeks, Grammy Hall of Fame 1978, National Recording Registry 2002
18 Blind Boy Fuller "Big Leg Woman Gets My Pay" Vocalion 05030 July 12, 1939 (1939-07-12) November 1939 (1939-11)
19 Robert Johnson "Love in Vain Blues" Vocalion 04630 June 20, 1937 (1937-06-20) February 9, 1939 (1939-02-09)
20 Robert Johnson "Preachin' Blues (Up Jumped the Devil)" Vocalion 04630 November 27, 1936 (1936-11-27) February 9, 1939 (1939-02-09)
21 Lead Belly (Huddie Ledbetter) "The Gallis Pole" Musicraft 227 June 14, 1939 (1939-06-14) August 1939 (1939-08)
22 Lead Belly "The Bourgeois Blues" Musicraft 227 April 1, 1939 (1939-04-01) August 1939 (1939-08)
23 Lead Belly "The Boll Weevil" Musicraft 226 April 1, 1939 (1939-04-01) August 1939 (1939-08)

Christmas hits

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Rank Artist Title Label Recorded Released Chart positions
1 Guy Lombardo and His Royal Canadians "Auld Lang Syne"[35] Decca 2478 March 7, 1939 (1939-03-07) December 1939 (1939-12)
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Classical music

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Premieres

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Composer Composition Date Location Performers
Bartók, Béla Violin Concerto No. 2 1939-03-23 Amsterdam Székely / Concertgebouw OrchestraMengelberg[36]
Bax, Arnold Symphony No. 7 1939-06-09 New York City (EXPO) New York PhilharmonicBoult[37]
Bliss, Arthur Piano Concerto 1939-06-10 New York City (EXPO) Solomon / New York PhilharmonicBoult[38]
Boughton, Rutland Symphony No. 3 (1937) 1939-01-01 London [unknown ensemble] – Pougnet[39]
Britten, Benjamin Young Apollo 1939-08-02 Toronto Britten / Toronto Melodic StringsChuhaldin[40]
Enescu, George Orchestral Suite No. 3, "Villageoise" (1938) 1939-02-02 New York City Carnegie Hall New York Philharmonic-SymphonyEnescu[41]
Ginastera, Alberto Harp Sonatina 1939-06-26 Buenos Aires Sebastiani[42]
Harris, Roy Symphony No. 3 1939-02-24 Boston Boston SymphonyKoussevitzky[43]
Hovhaness, Alan Exile (Symphony No. 1) (1936) 1939-05-26 London BBC SymphonyHeward[44]
Lutosławski, Witold Symphonic Variations 1939-06-17 Cracow, Poland Polish Radio SymphonyFitelberg[45]
Messiaen, Olivier Chants de Terre et de Ciel 1939-01-23 Paris Bunlet, Messiaen[46]
Prokofiev, Sergei Alexander Nevsky, cantata 1939-05-17 Moscow Gagarina / Moscow Philharmonic – Prokofiev[47]
Prokofiev, Sergei Zdravitsa, cantata 1939-12-21 Moscow USSR Radio SymphonyGolovanov[48]
Rosenberg, Hilding Symphony No. 3 1939-12-11 Stockholm Swedish Radio Symphony – Rosenberg[49]
Shostakovich, Dmitri Symphony No. 6 1939-11-21 Leningrad Leningrad PhilharmonicMravinsky[50]
Stravinsky, Igor Le roi des étoiles, cantata 1939-04-19 Brussels Brussels Radio SymphonyAndré[51]
Vaughan Williams, Ralph Five Variants of Dives and Lazarus 1939-06-10 New York City (EXPO) New York PhilharmonicBoult[52]
Walton, William Violin Concerto 1939-12-07 Cleveland Heifetz / Cleveland OrchestraRodziński[53]
Weinberger, Jaromír Under the Spreading Chestnut Tree 1939-10-12 New York City New York PhilharmonicBarbirolli[54]
Xian Xinghai Yellow River Cantata 1939-04-13 Yan'an, Vhina [unknown ensemble] – Wu Xiling[55][56]

Compositions

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Film

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Poster for The Wizard of Oz

Births

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Deaths

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References

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  1. ^ "Harry James Pencilled In". Variety. January 4, 1939. p. 165. Retrieved June 18, 2022.
  2. ^ "Some New Highs". Variety. February 1939. p. 39. Retrieved June 18, 2022.
  3. ^ Wolfe, Charles; Lornell, Kip (1992). The Life and Legend of Ledbelly. New York: HarperCollins. ISBN 978-0-306-80896-8.
  4. ^ Whitburn, Joel (1986). Joel Whitburn's Pop Memories 1890–1954. Record Research.
  5. ^ "Victor matrix BS-038170. In the mood / Glenn Miller Orchestra – Discography of American Historical Recordings". adp.library.ucsb.edu. Retrieved 2022-06-14.
  6. ^ "Columbia 78rpm numerical listing discography: 35200–35500". www.78discography.com. Retrieved 2022-07-01.
  7. ^ a b Murrells, Joseph (1978). The book of golden discs. Internet Archive. London : Barrie & Jenkins. ISBN 978-0-214-20512-5.
  8. ^ 'Wee' Bonnie Baker Gailey, 73, Band Singer of 'Oh Johnny' Hit, by Seth Borenstein Sun-Sentinel, August 14, 1990
  9. ^ "Victor matrix BS-035319. God bless America / Kate Smith – Discography of American Historical Recordings". adp.library.ucsb.edu. Retrieved 2022-06-14.
  10. ^ "Victor matrix BS-038262. Over the rainbow / Ray Eberle; Glenn Miller Orchestra – Discography of American Historical Recordings". adp.library.ucsb.edu. Retrieved 2022-06-14.
  11. ^ "Victor matrix BS-030475. Deep purple / Larry Clinton Orchestra; Bea Wain – Discography of American Historical Recordings". adp.library.ucsb.edu. Retrieved 2022-06-14.
  12. ^ a b "Vocalion (USA) 78rpm numerical listing discography: 4500–4999". www.78discography.com. Retrieved 2022-06-14.
  13. ^ "Victor matrix BS-031875. And the angels sing / Benny Goodman Orchestra; Martha Tilton – Discography of American Historical Recordings". adp.library.ucsb.edu. Retrieved 2022-06-14.
  14. ^ a b c "BRUNSWICK 78rpm numerical listing discography: 8000 – end of series (8517)". www.78discography.com. Retrieved 2022-06-14.
  15. ^ "National Recording Registry Reaches 500". Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. 20540 USA. Retrieved 2022-11-10.
  16. ^ "Victor matrix BS-041153. South of the border (Down Mexico way) / Hal Derwin ; Shep Fields; Rippling Rhythm Orchestra – Discography of American Historical Recordings". adp.library.ucsb.edu. Retrieved 2022-06-14.
  17. ^ "Decca matrix 66000. Day in, day out / Bob Crosby Orchestra – Discography of American Historical Recordings". adp.library.ucsb.edu. Retrieved 2022-06-14.
  18. ^ a b c "Vocalion (USA) 78rpm numerical listing discography: 5000–5499". www.78discography.com. Retrieved 2022-06-14.
  19. ^ "Victor matrix BS-036878. Stairway to the stars / Ray Eberle ; Glenn Miller Orchestra – Discography of American Historical Recordings". adp.library.ucsb.edu. Retrieved 2022-06-14.
  20. ^ "Victor matrix BS-038264. The man with the mandolin / Glenn Miller Orchestra ; Marion Hutton – Discography of American Historical Recordings". adp.library.ucsb.edu. Retrieved 2022-06-14.
  21. ^ "Decca matrix 65035. Sunrise serenade-1 / Glen Gray Orchestra – Discography of American Historical Recordings". adp.library.ucsb.edu. Retrieved 2022-06-14.
  22. ^ "Decca matrix 65037. Heaven can wait / Glen Gray Orchestra – Discography of American Historical Recordings". adp.library.ucsb.edu. Retrieved 2022-06-14.
  23. ^ "Victor matrix BS-038139. Blue orchids / Ray Eberle ; Glenn Miller Orchestra – Discography of American Historical Recordings". adp.library.ucsb.edu. Retrieved 2022-06-14.
  24. ^ "Victor matrix BS-034400. Our love / Jack Leonard ; Tommy Dorsey Orchestra – Discography of American Historical Recordings". adp.library.ucsb.edu. Retrieved 2022-06-14.
  25. ^ "Victor matrix BS-035729. Wishing (Will make it so) / Ray Eberle ; Glenn Miller Orchestra – Discography of American Historical Recordings". adp.library.ucsb.edu. Retrieved 2022-06-14.
  26. ^ "Victor matrix BS-030733. They say / Artie Shaw Orchestra ; Helen Forrest – Discography of American Historical Recordings". adp.library.ucsb.edu. Retrieved 2022-06-14.
  27. ^ "Victor matrix BS-037157. Moon love / Ray Eberle ; Glenn Miller Orchestra – Discography of American Historical Recordings". adp.library.ucsb.edu. Retrieved 2022-06-14.
  28. ^ "TSHA | Home". www.tshaonline.org. Retrieved 2022-07-01.
  29. ^ "Victor matrix BS-031533. Good for nothin' but love / Fats Waller and his Rhythm – Discography of American Historical Recordings". adp.library.ucsb.edu. Retrieved 2022-07-07.
  30. ^ "Decca matrix 65039. Undecided / Chick Webb Orchestra – Discography of American Historical Recordings". adp.library.ucsb.edu. Retrieved 2022-07-07.
  31. ^ "Decca matrix 65905. I want the waiter (with the water) / Ella Fitzgerald – Discography of American Historical Recordings". adp.library.ucsb.edu. Retrieved 2022-07-07.
  32. ^ "Victor matrix BS-035706. Wizzin' the wizz / Lionel Hampton Orchestra – Discography of American Historical Recordings". adp.library.ucsb.edu. Retrieved 2022-07-07.
  33. ^ "Decca matrix 63778. When the Saints go marchin' in / Louis Armstrong and his Orchestra – Discography of American Historical Recordings". adp.library.ucsb.edu. Retrieved 2022-07-07.
  34. ^ "Decca matrix 64934. Sweet Adeline / Mills Brothers – Discography of American Historical Recordings". adp.library.ucsb.edu. Retrieved 2022-07-07.
  35. ^ "Decca matrix 65215. Auld Lang Syne / Guy Lombardo and his Royal Canadians – Discography of American Historical Recordings". adp.library.ucsb.edu. Retrieved 2022-07-07.
  36. ^ The Concerto: A Listener's Guide
  37. ^ "New York Philharmonic Archives". Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2015-08-12.
  38. ^ Music Sales Classical
  39. ^ Hyperion Records
  40. ^ "Benjamin Britten: Young Apollo" (work details) (in French and English). IRCAM.
  41. ^ "New York Philharmonic: Viewer". Archived from the original on 2017-04-10. Retrieved 2017-04-10.
  42. ^ "Alberto Ginastera: Harp Sonatina" (work details) (in French and English). IRCAM.
  43. ^ "Boston Symphony Orchestra". Archived from the original on 2017-01-18. Retrieved 2015-07-24.
  44. ^ Dictionary of American Classical Composers
  45. ^ "Witold Lutosławski: Symphonic Variations" (work details) (in French and English). IRCAM.
  46. ^ "Olivier Messiaen: Chants de Terre et de Ciel" (work details) (in French and English). IRCAM.
  47. ^ Orchestra Virtuale del Flaminio
  48. ^ Edition Sikorski
  49. ^ "Gehrmans Musikförlag". Archived from the original on 2015-07-25. Retrieved 2015-07-24.
  50. ^ Shostakovich: A Life
  51. ^ "Igor Stravinsky: Le roi des étoiles" (work details) (in French and English). IRCAM.
  52. ^ Cornell Chamber Orchestra
  53. ^ Naxos Records
  54. ^ "New York Philharmonic Archives". Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2015-08-12.
  55. ^ Naxos Records
  56. ^ "Flagstaff Symphony Orchestra" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-07-24. Retrieved 2015-07-24.
  57. ^ Times Film Festival review and background Archived 2006-04-20 at the Wayback Machine
  58. ^ "The conductor and pianist Steuart Bedford has died". The Gramophone. 2021-02-16. Retrieved 2021-02-16.
  59. ^ Tucker, Stephen R. (1998). "David Allan Coe." In The Encyclopedia of Country Music. Paul Kingsbury, Editor. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 102.
  60. ^ The Illustrated Weekly of India. Published for the proprietors, Bennett, Coleman & Company, Limited, at the Times of India Press. October 1974. p. 83.
  61. ^ Dennis Hevesi (11 April 2012). "Barney McKenna, Banjo Player in the Dubliners, Dies at 72". The New York Times.
  62. ^ "Mrs. Frederick Conger, Actress, Will Be Buried in Bound Brook". The Daily Home News. April 17, 1939. p. 14.