1904 United States House of Representatives elections

The 1904 United States House of Representatives elections were held for the most part on November 8, 1904, with Oregon, Maine, and Vermont holding theirs early in either June or September. They coincided with the election to a full term of President Theodore Roosevelt. Elections were held for 386 seats of the United States House of Representatives, representing 45 states, to serve in the 59th United States Congress.

1904 United States House of Representatives elections

← 1902 November 8, 1904[a] 1906 →

All 386 seats in the United States House of Representatives
194 seats needed for a majority
  Majority party Minority party
 
Leader Joseph Cannon John Sharp Williams
Party Republican Democratic
Leader's seat Illinois 18th Mississippi 8th
Last election 206 seats 176 seats
Seats won 251[1][2] 135[1][2]
Seat change Increase 45 Decrease 41
Popular vote 7,173,481 5,386,523
Percentage 54.58% 40.98%
Swing Increase 4.77% Decrease 4.02%

  Third party
 
Party Independent
Last election 4 seats
Seats won 0
Seat change Decrease 4
Popular vote 21,402
Percentage 0.16%
Swing Decrease 0.40%

Results
     Democratic gain      Republican gain
     Democratic hold      Republican hold

Speaker before election

Joseph Gurney Cannon
Republican

Elected Speaker

Joseph Gurney Cannon
Republican

Roosevelt's popularity swept many Republican house candidates into office, cementing their majority over the opposition Democratic Party. Because Roosevelt came from a liberal wing of the Republican Party, his ideology was prevalent among freshman representatives. Progressive Republicanism mobilized a new base of support and proved to be especially popular among the Protestant middle-class workers who held jobs in business or in the front offices of industrial facilities.

Election summaries

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135 251
Democratic Republican
State Type Total
seats
Republican Democratic
Seats Change Seats Change
Alabama District 9 0   9  
Arkansas District 7 0   7  
California District 8 8   3 0   3
Colorado District
+at-large
3 3   1 0  
Connecticut District
+at-large
5 5   0  
Delaware At-large 1 1   1 0   1
Florida District 3 0   3  
Georgia District 11 0   11  
Idaho At-large 1 1   0  
Illinois District 25 24   7 1   7
Indiana District 13 11   2 2   2
Iowa District 11 11   1 0  
Kansas District
+at-large
8 8   0  
Kentucky District 11 2   1 9   1
Louisiana District 7 0   7  
Maine[b] District 4 4   0  
Maryland District 6 3   1 3   1
Massachusetts District 14 11   1 3   1
Michigan District 12 12   1 0   1
Minnesota District 9 9   1 0   1
Mississippi District 8 0   8  
Missouri District 16 10   9 6   9
Montana At-large 1 1   0  
Nebraska District 6 6   1 0   1
Nevada At-large 1 0   1  
New Hampshire District 2 2   0  
New Jersey District 10 9   2 1   2
New York District 37 26   6 11   6
North Carolina District 10 1   1 9   1
North Dakota District 2 2   0  
Ohio District 21 20   3 1   3
Oregon[b] District 2 2   0  
Pennsylvania District 32 31   3 1   3
Rhode Island District 2 1   1  
South Carolina District 7 0   7  
South Dakota At-large 2 2   0  
Tennessee District 10 2   8  
Texas District 16 0   16  
Utah At-large 1 1   0  
Vermont[b] District 2 2   0  
Virginia District 10 1   9  
Washington At-large 3 3   0  
West Virginia District 5 5   0  
Wisconsin District 11 10   1  
Wyoming At-large 1 1   0  
Total 386 251
65.0%
  41 135
35.0%
  41
Popular vote
Republican
54.58%
Democratic
40.98%
Independent
0.16%
Others
4.28%
House seats
Republican
65.03%
Democratic
34.97%

The previous election of 1902 saw 3 Independent Republicans elected in the Pittsburgh area of Pennsylvania.

 
House seats by party holding plurality in state
  80+% Democratic
  80+% Republican
  60+% to 80% Democratic
  60+% to 80% Republican
  Up to 60% Democratic
  Up to 60% Republican
 
Net gain in party representation
  6+ Democratic gain
  6+ Republican gain
  3-5 Democratic gain
  3-5 Republican gain
  1-2 Democratic gain
  1-2 Republican gain
  no net change

Early election dates

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In 1904, three states, with 8 seats among them, held elections early:

Special elections

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District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
South Carolina 2 George W. Croft Democratic 1902 Incumbent died March 10, 1904.
New member elected May 17, 1904.
Winner was not a candidate for the next term; see below.
California 3 Victor H. Metcalf Republican 1898 Incumbent resigned July 1, 1904 to become U.S. Secretary of Commerce and Labor.
New member elected November 8, 1904.
Republican hold.
Winner was also elected to the next term; see below.
Ohio 19

Alabama

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Arkansas

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California

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District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
California 1 James Gillett Republican 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y James Gillett (Republican) 54.1%
  • Anthony Caminetti (Democratic) 39.3%
  • A. J. Gaylord (Socialist) 5.5%
  • Jarrot Laban Rollins (Prohibition) 1.1%
California 2 Theodore A. Bell Democratic 1902 Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
  •  Y Duncan E. McKinlay (Republican) 49.2%
  • Theodore A. Bell (Democratic) 46.6%
  • J. H. White (Socialist) 3.3%
  • Eli P. LaCell (Prohibition) 0.9%
California 3 Victor H. Metcalf Republican 1898 Incumbent resigned July 1, 1904 to become U.S. Secretary of Commerce and Labor.
Republican hold.
Winner was also elected to finish the current term; see above.
  •  Y Joseph R. Knowland (Republican) 68.6%
  • Henry C. McPike (Democratic) 20.1%
  • M. Lesser (Socialist) 10.1%
  • Bates Morris (Prohibition) 1.3%
California 4 Edward J. Livernash Democratic 1902 Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
  •  Y Julius Kahn (Republican) 56.8%
  • Edward J. Livernash (Democratic) 36.4%
  • William Costley (Socialist) 6.4%
  • Hubert R. Chapin (Prohibition) 0.4%
California 5 William J. Wynn Democratic 1902 Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
  •  Y Everis A. Hayes (Republican) 52.3%
  • William J. Wynn (Democratic) 39.7%
  • Frank R. Whitney (Socialist) 5%
  • Charles J. Williams (Union Labor) 2%
  • George B. Pratt (Prohibition) 1%
California 6 James C. Needham Republican 1898 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y James C. Needham (Republican) 55.1%
  • William M. Conley (Democratic) 38.3%
  • J. L. Cobb (Socialist) 4.5%
  • Joel H. Smith (Prohibition) 2.2%
California 7 James McLachlan Republican 1900 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y James McLachlan (Republican) 44.8%
  • Benjamin J. Cloes (Populist) 30.3%
  • W. O. Morton (Democratic) 16.2%
  • Frank I. Wheat (Socialist) 5.2%
  • John Sobieski (Prohibition) 3.6%
California 8 Milton J. Daniels Republican 1902 Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.

Colorado

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District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates[4]
Colorado 1 Robert W. Bonynge Republican 1902 (contest) Incumbent re-elected.
Others
  • William C. Johnston (Prohibition) 2.0%
  • Otto Q. Beckworth (Unknown) 1.1%
  • John J. Bradley (Unknown) 0.3%
Colorado 2 Herschel M. Hogg Republican 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Herschel M. Hogg (Republican) 52.0%
  • Joseph H. Maupin (Democratic) 44.7%
Others
  • Isaac Tarkoff (Socialist) 1.9%
  • Edward S. Whitlock (Prohibition) 1.2%
  • Alexander Coleman (Populist) 0.3%
Colorado at-large Franklin E. Brooks Republican 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
Others
  • Forrest Woodside (Socialist) 1.5%
  • William H. McClure (Prohibition) 1.5%
  • Robert H. Northcott (Populist) 0.3%

Connecticut

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District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates[5]
Connecticut 1 E. Stevens Henry Republican 1894 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y E. Stevens Henry (Republican) 56.9%
  • J. Howard Morse (Democratic) 39.3%
Others
  • Rodney E. Richardson (Socialist) 2.3%
  • Leon C. Pinney (Prohibition) 0.9%
  • Charles F. Roberts (Soc. Labor) 0.4%
  • Charles F. Michael (Populist) 0.3
Connecticut 2 Nehemiah D. Sperry Republican 1894 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Nehemiah D. Sperry (Republican) 56.9%
  • Louis A. Fisk (Democratic) 38.1%
  • Eugene Toomey (Socialist) 3.7%
Others
  • George W. Banks (Prohibition) 0.6%
  • Frederick Gay (Populist) 0.3%
  • Michael J. Bumstead (Soc. Labor) 0.3%
Connecticut 3 Frank B. Brandegee Republican 1902 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Others
  • William Woodward (Prohibition) 1.1%
  • C. Irwin Barstow (Socialist) 0.8%
  • Amedie B. Lafreniere (Soc. Labor) 0.3%
Connecticut 4 Ebenezer J. Hill Republican 1894 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Ebenezer J. Hill (Republican) 59.2%
  • Edward F. Hallen (Democratic) 38.6%
Others
  • James Fitzgerald (Socialist) 1.2%
  • George H. Wallace (Prohibition) 0.7%
  • Everett King (Soc. Labor) 0.4%
Connecticut at-large None (new seat) New seat.
Republican gain.
  •  Y George L. Lilley (Republican) 57.0%
  • William Kennedy (Democratic) 39.4%
  • Charles T. Peach (Socialist) 2.3%
Others
  • Henry B. Brown (Prohibition) 0.8%
  • William Daly (Soc. Labor) 0.3%
  • Austin B. Fuller (Populist) 0.2%

Delaware

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Florida

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District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Florida 1 Stephen M. Sparkman Democratic 1894 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Stephen M. Sparkman (Democratic) 75.1%
  • E. R. Gunby (Republican) 20.1%
  • Z. A. Middlebrooks (Socialist) 4.7%
Florida 2 Robert Wyche Davis Democratic 1896 Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.
Florida 3 William B. Lamar Democratic 1902 Incumbent re-elected.

Georgia

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Idaho

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District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates[6]
Idaho at-large Burton L. French Republican 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Burton L. French (Republican) 63.66%
  • Benjamin F. Clay (Democratic) 28.62%
  • John H. Morrison (Socialist) 5.98%
  • Allen K. Wright (Prohibition) 1.43%
  • D. L. Badley (Populist) 0.31%

Illinois

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Indiana

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Iowa

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Kansas

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Kentucky

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Louisiana

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Maine

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Maryland

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District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Maryland 1 William H. Jackson Republican 1900 Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.
Maryland 2 J. Frederick C. Talbott Democratic 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
Maryland 3 Frank C. Wachter Republican 1898 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Frank C. Wachter (Republican) 51.8%
  • Lee S. Meyer (Democratic) 45.8%
  • S. H. Roberts (Prohibition) 0.8%
  • Levin T. Jones (Socialist) 1.6%
Maryland 4 James W. Denny Democratic 1902 Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.
  •  Y John Gill Jr. (Democratic) 51.8%
  • William C. Smith (Republican) 47.0%
  • George E. McLaughlin (Prohibition) 1.2%
Maryland 5 Sydney E. Mudd I Republican 1896 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Sydney E. Mudd I (Republican) 53.6%
  • Richard S. Hill (Democratic) 43.6%
  • William E. Johnsen (Prohibition) 1.4%
  • John E. Mudd (Independent Republican) 1.4%
Maryland 6 George A. Pearre Republican 1898 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y George A. Pearre (Republican) 53.9%
  • Walter A. Johnston (Democratic) 42.5%
  • William A. Michaels (Prohibition) 2.1%
  • S. L. V. Young (Socialist) 1.5%

Massachusetts

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District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Massachusetts 1 George P. Lawrence Republican 1897 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y George P. Lawrence (Republican) 58.0%
  • Charles Giddings (Democratic) 37.4%
  • Theodore Koehler (Socialist) 3.0%
  • John Kilbon (Prohibition) 1.5%
Massachusetts 2 Frederick H. Gillett Republican 1892 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Frederick H. Gillett (Republican) 63.5%
  • George W. Wheelwright Jr. (Democratic) 28.8%
  • George H. Wrenn (Socialist) 6.3%
  • Alfred E. Steele (Prohibition) 1.4%
Massachusetts 3 John R. Thayer Democratic 1898 Incumbent retired.
Republican gain.
  •  Y Rockwood Hoar (Republican) 61.1%
  • John B. Ratigan (Democratic) 36.4%
  • John W. Brown (Socialist) 2.5%
Massachusetts 4 Charles Q. Tirrell Republican 1900 Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 5 Butler Ames Republican 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 6 Augustus P. Gardner Republican 1902 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 7 Ernest W. Roberts Republican 1898 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Ernest W. Roberts (Republican) 62.9%
  • William A. Kelley (Democratic) 30.7%
  • Andrew A. Keene (Socialist) 3.3%
  • Fred P. Greenwood (Prohibition) 1.7%
  • James Goodwin (Socialist Labor) 1.4%
Massachusetts 8 Samuel W. McCall Republican 1892 Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 9 John A. Keliher Democratic 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y John A. Keliher (Democratic) 67.7%
  • Walter L. Sears (Republican) 27.4%
  • James J. McVey (Socialist) 4.9%
Massachusetts 10 William S. McNary Democratic 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y William S. McNary (Democratic) 57.3%
  • Jay B. Crawford (Republican) 38.0%
  • William T. Richards (Socialist) 4.7%
Massachusetts 11 John Andrew Sullivan Democratic 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y John Andrew Sullivan (Democratic) 51.6%
  • Eugene Foss (Republican) 45.7%
  • George G. Cutting (Socialist) 2.4%
  • Marion W. Addison (Ind. Democratic) 0.3%
Massachusetts 12 Samuel L. Powers Republican 1900 Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.
  •  Y John W. Weeks (Republican) 61.3%
  • Augustus Hemenway (Democratic) 34.3%
  • George E. Littlefield (Socialist) 4.4%
Massachusetts 13 William S. Greene Republican 1898 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 14 William C. Lovering Republican 1896 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y William C. Lovering (Republican) 60.4%
  • Thomas H. Buttimer (Democratic) 23.3%
  • Charles H. Coulter (Socialist) 14.0%
  • Sherman E. Ellis (Prohibition) 2.3%

Michigan

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Minnesota

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District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates[7]
Minnesota 1 James A. Tawney Republican 1892 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y James A. Tawney (Republican) 64.5%
  • Hans C. Nelson (Democratic) 35.5%
Minnesota 2 James McCleary Republican 1892 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y James McCleary (Republican) 64.1%
  • George P. Jones (Democratic) 35.9%
Minnesota 3 Charles Russell Davis Republican 1894 Incumbent re-elected.
Minnesota 4 Frederick Stevens Republican 1896 Incumbent re-elected.  Y Frederick Stevens (Republican) 100%
Minnesota 5 John Lind Democratic 1886
1892 (retired)
1902
Incumbent retired.
Republican gain.
  •  Y Loren Fletcher (Republican) 51.3%
  • Christian H. Kohler (Democratic) 37.2%
  • Adolph Hirschfield (Public Ownership) 7.4%
  • Joseph H. Morton (Prohibition) 4.1%
Minnesota 6 Clarence Buckman Republican 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Clarence Buckman (Republican) 54.0%
  • Cleve W. Van Dyke (Democratic) 46.0%
Minnesota 7 Andrew Volstead Republican 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Andrew Volstead (Republican) 98.7%
  • John H. Driscoll (Democratic write-in) 1.2%[c]
Minnesota 8 J. Adam Bede Republican 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y J. Adam Bede (Republican) 76.1%
  • Martin Hughes (Democratic) 22.8%
  • John A. O'Malley (Public Ownership) 1.1%
Minnesota 9 Halvor Steenerson Republican 1902 Incumbent re-elected.  Y Halvor Steenerson (Republican) 100%

Mississippi

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District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Mississippi 1 Ezekiel S. Candler Jr. Democratic 1900 Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 2 Thomas Spight Democratic 1898 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 3 Benjamin G. Humphreys II Democratic 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 4 Wilson S. Hill Democratic 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 5 Adam M. Byrd Democratic 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 6 Eaton J. Bowers Democratic 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 7 Frank A. McLain Democratic 1898 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 8 John S. Williams Democratic 1892 Incumbent re-elected.

Missouri

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Montana

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District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Montana at-large Joseph M. Dixon Republican 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Joseph M. Dixon (Republican) 51.73%
  • Austin C. Gormley (Democratic) 41.95%
  • John H. Walsh (Socialist) 6.32%[16]

Nebraska

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District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Nebraska 1 Elmer Burkett Republican 1898 Incumbent re-elected.
Resigned before start of term to become Senator.
  •  Y Elmer Burkett (Republican) 59.71%
  • Hugh Lamaster (Democratic) 35.80%
  • Bert Wilson (Prohibition) 3.16%
  • A. L. Schiermeter (Socialist) 1.34%[17]
Nebraska 2 Gilbert Hitchcock Democratic 1902 Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
Nebraska 3 John McCarthy Republican 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y John McCarthy (Republican) 51.94%
  • Patrick E. McKillip (Democratic) 45.62%
  • H. J. Hockenburger (Prohibition) 2.44%[19]
Nebraska 4 Edmund H. Hinshaw Republican 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Edmund H. Hinshaw (Republican) 57.90%
  • Charles F. Gilbert (Democratic) 38.84%
  • George I. Wright (Prohibition) 3.27%[20]
Nebraska 5 George W. Norris Republican 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y George W. Norris (Republican) 56.11%
  • Harry H. Mauck (Democratic) 39.51%
  • John Tucker (Prohibition) 2.83%
  • William Stolley (Socialist) 1.55%[21]
Nebraska 6 Moses Kinkaid Republican 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Moses Kinkaid (Republican) 58.82%
  • Walter B. McNeel (Democratic) 35.76%
  • John J. Smith (Prohibition) 2.88%
  • Lucien Stebbins (Socialist) 2.54%[22]

Nevada

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New Hampshire

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New Jersey

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New York

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North Carolina

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North Dakota

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District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates[23]
North Dakota at-large
2 seats on a general ticket
Thomas F. Marshall Republican 1900 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Thomas F. Marshall (Republican) 36.89%
  •  Y Asle Gronna (Republican) 35.79%
  • N. P. Rasmussen (Democratic) 11.73%
  • A. G. Burr (Democratic) 11.57%
  • L. F. Dow (Socialist) 1.30%
  • E. D. Herring (Socialist) 1.28%
  • B. H. Tibbets (Prohibition) 0.73%
Burleigh F. Spalding Republican 1902 Incumbent lost renomination.
Republican hold.

Ohio

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Oregon

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District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Oregon 1 Binger Hermann Republican 1903 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Binger Hermann (Republican) 51.23%
  • R. M. Veatch (Democratic) 36.67%
  • Hiram Gould (Prohibition) 6.13%
  • Benjamin Franklin Ramp (Socialist) 5.98%[24]
Oregon 2 John N. Williamson Republican 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y John N. Williamson (Republican) 57.58%
  • J. E. Simmons (Democratic) 27.11%
  • George R. Cook (Socialist) 7.81%
  • H. W. Stone (Prohibition) 7.50%[25]

Pennsylvania

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Rhode Island

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South Carolina

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District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
South Carolina 1 George Swinton Legaré Democratic 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y George Swinton Legaré (Democratic) 91.3%
  • J. N. Noland (Republican) 5.2%
  • Aaron P. Prioleau (Republican)3.5%
South Carolina 2 George W. Croft Democratic 1902 Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.
South Carolina 3 Wyatt Aiken Democratic 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Wyatt Aiken (Democratic) 98.2%
  • John Scott (Republican) 1.8%
South Carolina 4 Joseph T. Johnson Democratic 1900 Incumbent re-elected.
South Carolina 5 David E. Finley Democratic 1898 Incumbent re-elected.
South Carolina 6 Robert B. Scarborough Democratic 1900 Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.
South Carolina 7 A. Frank Lever Democratic 1901 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y A. Frank Lever (Democratic) 93.8%
  • C. C. Jacobs (Unknown) 6.0%
  • Others 0.2%

South Dakota

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District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates[26]
South Dakota at-large
(2 seats elected on a general ticket)
Charles H. Burke Republican 1898 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Eben Martin (Republican) 35.03%
  •  Y Charles H. Burke (Republican) 35.00%
  • Wesley A. Stuart (Democratic) 11.36%
  • William A. Lynch (Democratic) 11.33%
  • Henry W. Smith (Socialist) 1.56%
  • S. A. Cochrane (Socialist) 1.53%
  • A. Jamieson (Prohibition) 1.51%
  • C. K. Thompson (Prohibition) 1.48%
  • A. J. McCain (Populist) 0.61%
  • G. W. Lattin (Populist) 0.59%
Eben Martin Republican 1900 Incumbent re-elected.

Tennessee

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District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Tennessee 1 Walter P. Brownlow Republican 1896 Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 2 Henry R. Gibson Republican 1894 Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.
  •  Y Nathan W. Hale (Republican) 70.93%
  • J. W. Staples (Democratic) 28.50%
  • D. A. Vess (Socialist) 0.57%[28]
Tennessee 3 John A. Moon Democratic 1896 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y John A. Moon (Democratic) 53.23%
  • Robert S. Sharp (Republican) 45.97%
  • R. B. Taggart (Socialist) 0.80%[29]
Tennessee 4 Morgan C. Fitzpatrick Democratic 1902 Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.
  •  Y Mounce G. Butler (Democratic) 53.27%
  • W. B. Pickering (Republican) 46.24%
  • J. J. Miles (Populist) 0.49%[30]
Tennessee 5 James D. Richardson Democratic 1884 Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.
Tennessee 6 John W. Gaines Democratic 1896 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y John W. Gaines (Democratic) 78.97%
  • H. L. Maxwell (Republican) 20.16%
  • H. G. Sneed (Socialist) 0.87%[32]
Tennessee 7 Lemuel P. Padgett Democratic 1900 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Lemuel P. Padgett (Democratic) 61.90%
  • A. M. Hughes (Republican) 37.96%
  • H. G. Smith (Socialist) 0.14%[33]
Tennessee 8 Thetus W. Sims Democratic 1896 Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 9 Rice A. Pierce Democratic 1896 Incumbent lost renomination.
Democratic hold.
Tennessee 10 Malcolm R. Patterson Democratic 1900 Incumbent re-elected.

Texas

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Utah

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Vermont

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District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates[37]
Vermont 1 David J. Foster Republican 1900 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y David J. Foster (Republican) 70.3%
  • Frank L. Graves (Democratic) 26.9%
  • Harvey Ketcham (Prohibition) 1.8%
  • John Arvidson (Socialist) 1.0%
Vermont 2 Kittredge Haskins Republican 1900 Incumbent re-elected.

Virginia

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District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates[38]
Virginia 1 William A. Jones Democratic 1890 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y William A. Jones (Democratic) 77.1%
  • Josephus Trader (Republican) 22.9%
Virginia 2 Harry L. Maynard Democratic 1900 Incumbent re-elected.
Others
  • Lewis A. Hall (Socialist) 1.0%
  • P. A. Wiggins (Socialist Labor) 0.2%
Virginia 3 John Lamb Democratic 1896 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y John Lamb (Democratic) 78.0%
  • Edgar Allen (Republican) 11.2%
  • George A. Harrison (Republican) 8.5%
Others
  • J. B. Johnson (Independent) 1.5%
  • H. Adolph Muller (Socialist Labor) 0.4%
  • John Catrell (Socialist) 0.4%
Virginia 4 Robert G. Southall Democratic 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
Virginia 5 Claude A. Swanson Democratic 1892 Incumbent re-elected.
Virginia 6 Carter Glass Democratic 1901 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Carter Glass (Democratic) 69.1%
  • Samuel H. Hoge (Republican) 30.4%
  • Elroy R. Spencer (Socialist) 0.6%
Virginia 7 James Hay Democratic 1896 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y James Hay (Democratic) 64.7%
  • Charles M. Kelzel (Republican) 35.4%
Virginia 8 John Franklin Rixey Democratic 1896 Incumbent re-elected.
Virginia 9 Campbell Slemp Republican 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Campbell Slemp (Republican) 57.2%
  • J. C. Wysor (Democratic) 42.8%
Virginia 10 Henry D. Flood Democratic 1900 Incumbent re-elected.

Washington

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West Virginia

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District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
West Virginia 1 Blackburn B. Dovener Republican 1894 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Blackburn B. Dovener (Republican) 54.74%
  • J. W. Barnes (Democratic) 41.27%
  • B. H. Shadduck (Prohibition) 2.76%
  • H. A. Leeds (Socialist) 1.24%[39]
West Virginia 2 Alston G. Dayton Republican 1894 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Alston G. Dayton (Republican) 51.61%
  • Stuart W. Walker (Democratic) 46.63%
  • Larkin Bowers (Prohibition) 1.54%
  • Joseph Silva (Socialist) 0.23%[40]
West Virginia 3 Joseph H. Gaines Republican 1900 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Joseph H. Gaines (Republican) 52.77%
  • H. B. Davenport (Democratic) 44.50%
  • S. F. Nutter (Prohibition) 1.85%
  • G. L. Burnbaugh (Socialist) 0.88%[41]
West Virginia 4 Harry C. Woodyard Republican 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Harry C. Woodyard (Republican) 53.59%
  • Allen C. Murdock (Democratic) 44.16%
  • M. H. Snodgrass (Prohibition) 2.00%
  • J. W. Stewart (Socialist) 0.26%[42]
West Virginia 5 James A. Hughes Republican 1900 Incumbent re-elected.
Others
  • J. S. Thornburg (Prohibition) 0.90%
  • Henry Burke (Socialist) 0.29%

Wisconsin

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Wisconsin elected eleven members of congress on Election Day, November 8, 1904.[44][45]

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Wisconsin 1 Henry Allen Cooper Republican 1892 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Henry Allen Cooper (Republican) 59.5%
  • Calvin Stewart (Democratic) 31.7%
  • Jacob W. Born (Social Dem.) 5.8%
  • Henry H. Tubbs (Prohibition) 3.6%
Wisconsin 2 Henry Cullen Adams Republican 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Henry Cullen Adams (Republican) 57.7%
  • John J. Wood (Democratic) 38.7%
  • William J. McKay (Prohibition) 2.4%
  • Henry J. Dunham (Social Dem.) 1.2%
Wisconsin 3 Joseph W. Babcock Republican 1892 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Joseph W. Babcock (Republican) 48.7%
  • Herman Grotophorst (Democratic) 47.8%
  • H. J. Noyes (Prohibition) 3.5%
Wisconsin 4 Theobald Otjen Republican 1894 Incumbent re-elected.
Wisconsin 5 William H. Stafford Republican 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y William H. Stafford (Republican) 44.8%
  • Victor L. Berger (Social Dem.) 27.6%
  • Arthur Dopp (Democratic) 25.9%
  • Moritz A. Schmoyer (Prohibition) 1.4%
  • Frank Wilke (Socialist Labor) 0.2%
Wisconsin 6 Charles H. Weisse Democratic 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Charles H. Weisse (Democratic) 53.4%
  • Roy L. Morse (Republican) 45.7%
  • William J. Perry (Prohibition) 1.0%
Wisconsin 7 John J. Esch Republican 1898 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y John J. Esch (Republican) 66.8%
  • Norris C. Bascheller (Democratic) 29.5%
  • George A. Markham (Prohibition) 2.5%
  • Henry L. Leinenkugel (Social Dem.) 1.1%
Wisconsin 8 James H. Davidson Republican 1896 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y James H. Davidson (Republican) 63.1%
  • C. F. Crane (Democratic) 32.2%
  • John J. Pitz (Social Dem.) 2.7%
  • Charles A. Smart (Prohibition) 1.9%
Wisconsin 9 Edward S. Minor Republican 1894 Incumbent re-elected.
Wisconsin 10 Webster E. Brown Republican 1900 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Webster E. Brown (Republican) 65.4%
  • Wells M. Ruggles (Democratic) 31.4%
  • Albert B. Crawford (Social Dem.) 1.8%
  • David W. Emerson (Prohibition) 1.4%
Wisconsin 11 John J. Jenkins Republican 1894 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y John J. Jenkins (Republican) 74.8%
  • George C. Cooper (Democratic) 20.7%
  • J. S. White (Prohibition) 2.6%
  • W. B. Freil (Social Dem.) 2.0%

Wyoming

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District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates[46]
Wyoming at-large Frank W. Mondell Republican 1898 Incumbent re-elected.
  •  Y Frank W. Mondell (Republican) 64.61%
  • T. S. Taliaferro (Democratic) 32.21%
  • William Brown (Socialist) 2.67%
  • Lemuel L. Laughlin (Prohibition) 0.50%

Non-voting delegates

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Oklahoma Territory

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District Incumbent This race
Delegate Party First elected Results Candidates[47]
Oklahoma Territory at-large Bird S. McGuire Republican 1902 Incumbent re-elected.

New Mexico Territory

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New Mexico Territory elected its non-voting delegate November 8, 1904.

District Incumbent This race
Delegate Party First elected Results Candidates[48]
New Mexico Territory at-large Bernard Shandon Rodey Republican 1900 Incumbent lost renomination and then lost re-election as an Independent Republican.
Republican hold.

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ Three states held earlier elections between June 6 and September 12.
  2. ^ a b c Elections held early.
  3. ^ Driscoll did not pay the filing fee, and did not appear on the ballot.

References

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  1. ^ a b "Party Divisions of the House of Representatives* 1789–Present". Office of the Historian, United States House of Representatives. Retrieved May 18, 2015.
  2. ^ a b Martis, pp. 158–159.
  3. ^ "Our Campaigns - CA District 03 Race - Nov 08, 1904".
  4. ^ "State of Colorado Elections Database » Search Past Election Results". State of Colorado Elections Database. Retrieved 2024-10-10.
  5. ^ "State of Connecticut Elections Database » Search Past Election Results". State of Connecticut Elections Database. Retrieved 2024-10-09.
  6. ^ "ID At Large". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 4 April 2021.
  7. ^ University of Minnesota Libraries. "Minnesota Historical Election Archive". Minnesota Historical Election Archive. Retrieved 2024-10-14.
  8. ^ "MS - District 01". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
  9. ^ "MS - District 02". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
  10. ^ "MS - District 03". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
  11. ^ "MS - District 04". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
  12. ^ "MS - District 05". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
  13. ^ "MS - District 06". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
  14. ^ "MS - District 07". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
  15. ^ "MS - District 08". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
  16. ^ "MT At-Large". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 5 April 2021.
  17. ^ "Our Campaigns - NE - District 01 Race - Nov 8, 1904". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 3 October 2021.
  18. ^ "Our Campaigns - NE - District 02 Race - Nov 8, 1904". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 3 October 2021.
  19. ^ "Our Campaigns - NE - District 03 Race - Nov 8, 1904". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 3 October 2021.
  20. ^ "Our Campaigns - NE - District 04 Race - Nov 8, 1904". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 3 October 2021.
  21. ^ "Our Campaigns - NE - District 05 Race - Nov 8, 1904". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 3 October 2021.
  22. ^ "Our Campaigns - NE - District 06 Race - Nov 8, 1904". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 3 October 2021.
  23. ^ "ND At Large". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 6 April 2021.
  24. ^ "OR - District 01 Race - Jun 06, 1904". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 27 November 2021.
  25. ^ "OR - District 02 Race - Jun 06, 1904". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 27 November 2021.
  26. ^ "SD At Large". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 9 April 2021.
  27. ^ "TN - District 01". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
  28. ^ "TN - District 02". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
  29. ^ "TN - District 03". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
  30. ^ "TN - District 04". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
  31. ^ "TN - District 05". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
  32. ^ "TN - District 06". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
  33. ^ "TN - District 07". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
  34. ^ "TN - District 08". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
  35. ^ "TN - District 09". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
  36. ^ "TN - District 10". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
  37. ^ "VT Elections Database » Vermont Election Results and Statistics". VT Elections Database. Retrieved 2024-08-29.
  38. ^ "Virginia Elections Database » Virginia Election Results and Statistics". Virginia Elections Database. Retrieved 2024-09-03.
  39. ^ "WV District 01". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 21 April 2021.
  40. ^ "WV District 02". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 21 April 2021.
  41. ^ "WV District 03". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 21 April 2021.
  42. ^ "WV District 04". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 21 April 2021.
  43. ^ "WV District 05". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 21 April 2021.
  44. ^ "Wisconsin U.S. House Election Results" (PDF). Humphrey Institute of Public Affairs. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 5, 2012. Retrieved March 8, 2022 – via Wayback Machine.
  45. ^ Erickson, Halford, ed. (1905). "Biographical Sketches". The Blue Book of the State of Wisconsin 1905 (Report). Wisconsin Bureau of Labor and Industrial Statistics. pp. 1065–1069. Retrieved June 8, 2024.
  46. ^ "WY At-Large". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 12 April 2021.
  47. ^ "Our Campaigns - OK Territorial Delegate - Final Election Race - Nov 08, 1904".
  48. ^ "Our Campaigns - NM Territorial Delegate Race - Nov 08, 1904".

Bibliography

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