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Sheikh Muszaphar Shukor

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Sheikh Muszaphar Shukor
Shiekh ontok 2007
Kinosusuon
Sheikh Muszaphar Shukor Al Masrie bin Sheikh Mustapha

(1972-07-27) 27 Madas 1972 (umul 52)
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
PondidikanManipal Academy of Higher Education (MBBS)
Kalaja
Toun mimparagat1998–dinondo
Sawo
Halina Mohd Yunos
(m. 2010)
Tanak6
Space career
ANGKASA astronaut
Time in space
10d 20h 14m
Selection2006 Angkasawan program
MissionsSoyuz TMA-11/Soyuz TMA-10
Mission insignia
Websitenasa.gov

Sheikh Muszaphar Shukor Al Masrie bin Sheikh Mustapha (nosusu 27 Madas 1972) nopo nga songulun pakar bedah ortopedik Malaysia om penerbangan angkasa.[1] Pinoongoi isio kumaa International Space Station sinumakai Soyuz TMA-11 miampai kru Expedition 16 ontok 10 Gumas 2007.[2][3] Tinumulud i Sheikh Muszaphar id siriba pibatasan miampai Rusia maya program Angkasawan, om nokoguli id Bumi ontok 21 Gumas 2007, sinumakai Soyuz TMA-10 miampai puru kru Expedition 15, Fyodor Yurchikhin om Oleg Kotov.[4][5]

Nosusu i Sheikh Muszaphar id Kuala Lumpur, tanak di Sheikh Mustapha. Isio nopo nga tulun Malayu, Minangkabau[6] om Arab. Nakaawi isio ponginabsan pintangaan id Maktab Rendah Sains MARA, Muar. Nakaanu isio Ijazah Sarjana Muda Perubatan dan Pembedahan mantad Kolej Perubatan Kasturba, iso kolej berafiliasi miampai Universiti Manipal, hilo Manipal, India.[7] Ii nopo pogulu po, poinkalaja i Sheikh Muszaphar sabaagi pegawai perubatan ortopedik (MO)[8] nga au po nakaawi kabaalan id Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia.[4] Ontok toun 1998, kumaraja i Sheikh Muszaphar id Lamin Pongusapan Seremban, sumusuhut nokoundaliu kumaa Kuala Lumpur General Hospital ontok 1999, om kumalaja nogi sabaagi songulun kukumalaja id Lamin Pongusapan Selayang mantad toun 2000 gisom 2001.[7] Sheikh Muszaphar nogi nga songulun model sambilan.[9][10][11]

Angkasawan program

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Nopili i Sheikh Muszaphar om tolu finalis suai ontok kotimpuunon toun 2006 montok Program Angkasawan Malaysia. Nokoimbulai ababayan diti soira asaga o Rusia mogowit songulun tulun Malaysia kumaa ISS sabaagi soboogian mantad kinopomolian tagayo Malaysia do 18 jet pejuang Sukhoi Su-30MKM Rusia. Kalapas nakatanud pinludaan id Star City, Russia, nopili i Sheikh Muszaphar om Faiz Khaleed montok mampayat ababayan pinludaan solinaid 18 wulan id Rusia. Ontok kolimpupuson ababayan, nosiliu i Sheikh Muszaphar sabaagi kru toponsol, om i Faiz Khaleed sabaagi kru ponokodung.[12] Kalapas nakatanud poniisan pongusapan kolimpupuson om panaasan pinludaan, pinoilo di 17 Manom do tumulud i Sheikh Muszaphar miampai misi Soyuz TMA-11.[13]

Ontok sidang abal NASA miampai kru Ekspedisi 16 ontok 23 Madas 2007, om sidang abal sumusuhut kalapas kinopomilian dau, minoposunud i Sheikh Muszaphar do hontolon dau montok moogowit mogisuusuai kultur sel poimpasi montok soriukon maso kapamanahan (kotuludan) disio.[2][14]

Terminologi

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Sabaagi tombului porinta Rusia,[15] tonggungan nopo di Sheikh Muszaphar id sawat kapal Soyuz om ISS nokomoi sabaagi mamampayat kotuludan angkasa id suang dokumen om taklimat media Agensi Angkasa Persekutuan Rusia om NASA id suang boros Inggeris.[5][16][17][18]

Minahak boboroson kumaa media Malaysia, Alexander Karchava, duta tagayo Rusia kumaa Malaysia, minopoboros do i Sheikh Muszaphar nopo nga "angkasawan poimponu".[19] Id suang ponorubungan miampai abal Malaysian Star, Robert Gibson, bagas angkasawan NASA, minopoilang pomusarahan disio do i Sheikh Muszaphar nopo nga kogonop kelayakan sabaagi songulun angkasawan, miampai dii, nuru isio lohowon sabaagi angkasawan. Minopoboros nogi i Gibson do montok dau, i Sheikh Muszaphar nopo nga tambalut a'adang.[20]

Kotuludan Angkasa

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Sheikh Muszaphar Shukor id suang Destiny (ISS module).

Soyuz TMA-11 i minogowit do Yuri Malenchenko, Peggy Whitson om Sheikh Muszaphar pinootus ontok 13:22 UTC, Madsa, 10 Gumas 2007.[21][22][23]

Kalapas 10 tadau id angkasa, sinumakai i Sheikh Muszaphar do Soyuz TMA-10 montok gumuli kumaa id Bumi. Minidu o TMA-10 mantad ISS ontok 07:14 UTC di 21 Gumas, om haro kinaantakan deorbit ontok jaam 09:47. Maso kosuangon kawagu do atmosfera, nakawaya o kapal angkasa dii do wayaan balistik om nakadapit id kotonobon Arkalyk, kiikiro 340 km (210 mi) ponong koibutan kotonobon mantad kinoyonon kodopiton i napalan id Kazakhstan.[24] TPinoruput o wayaan diti do kru kalapas nokosoliwan yolo mantad kobolingkaangan komunikasi gama do plasma id sorili kapal angkasa dii. Wayaan plasma balistik nopo nga mod kosuangon kawagu sanddaran i sinaladan (diambil alih) sokiro haro nokirar maso kosuangon kawagu maya normal. Tumanud do siasatan iso suruhanjaya, wayaan balistik nopo dii nga nadadi gama haro karaagan kabel id panel kotoinaan kapal angkasa, i popiromut panel kotoinaan miampai kakamot kodopiton Soyuz.[25][unreliable source?] Nakadapit yolo ontok 10:36 GMT, om timpu kotuludan nopo di Sheikh Muszaphar nga 10 tadau 20 jaam 14 minit.[26]

Eksperimen id angkasa

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Minopoindalan i Sheikh Muszaphar do eksperimen id Stesen Angkasa Antarabangsa kokomoi koulalaho om kosunion sel kanser ginawo om leukaemia, penghabluran mogikaakawo protein, om nogi mikroba id angkasa.[27]

Kotuludan angkasa om ugama

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Gama do i Sheikh Muszaphar nopo nga songulun Islam, om maso nopo disio hilo id angkasa nga kopihondot miampai boogian kolimpupuson tulan Ramadan, Minopotounda o Majlis Fatwa Kebangsaando tapanai komprehensif koiso montok tutumanud Islam id angkasa.[2][4] Buuk tapanai kiwaa 18 bolikan dii kiuhu "Guidelines for Performing Islamic Rites (Ibadah) at the International Space Station", i popotolinahas isu-isu miagal do popoindalan solat id sorili graviti tosiriba, poingkuro papatantu ralan ponuduk (arah) Mekah mantad ISS, laang papatantu timpu solat, om isu mionit do mogkodos. Orbit nopo ISS nga papaasil turugan dangadau/totuong monikid 90 minit,[2][28] dadi notolibamban o isu mogkodos dasom do Ramadan. Minamaramai i Sheikh Muszaphar do Aidilfitri id sawat stesen angkasa om minogowit piipiro sate om ruti montok poilangon miampai kru suai ontok 13 Gumas 2007 sabaagi panakatanda kolimpupuson do Ramadan.[29]

Sabaagi kapamantangan montok di Sheikh Muszaphar Shukor sabaagi tulun Malaysia koiso i pinaatod hilo angkasa, minomili o jawatankuasa monoodo 2008 ASEAN University Games do songulun angkasawan sabaagi maskot sipoot dii, i pinungaran do A1 Angkasawan.[30]

Kapamantangan

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Honours of Malaysia

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Knight Companion of the Order of Loyalty to Negeri Sembilan (DSNS) - Dato' (2008)[31]

  1. "Spaceflight Participant Sheikh Muszaphar Shukor". NASA. Linoyog ontok 7 Gomot 2024.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 The Associated Press (20 Manom 2007). "Malaysian Astronaut Won't Ignore Faith". The Associated Press / USA Today. Linoyog ontok 4 Gumas 2007.
  3. Andrew Hammond (30 Manom 2007). "Saudi prince says Islam proud of Malaysia spaceman". Reuters. Linoyog ontok 4 Gumas 2007.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Chris Baldwin (24 Manom 2007). "First Malaysian in space to observe Ramadan later". Reuters. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok 16 Momuhau 2012. Linoyog ontok 4 Gumas 2007.
  5. 5.0 5.1 NASA (17 Madas 2007). "NASA Holds Briefing With First Female Station Commander and Crew". NASA. Linoyog ontok 23 Madas 2007.
  6. "Astronot Malaysia Itu Ternyata Urang Awak", okezone (id boros Indonesian), 15 Momuhau 2007{{citation}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  7. 7.0 7.1 Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (2007). "Angkasawan lands in UKM". Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok 22 Magus 2007. Linoyog ontok 7 Gumas 2007.
  8. "First Malaysian in space to observe Ramadan later". CNN. 2007. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok 12 Gumas 2007. Linoyog ontok 10 Gumas 2007.
  9. Nurul Asyikin Yusoff (3 Magus 2016). "Malaysia's first astronaut turns entrepreneur". TNP. Linoyog ontok 16 Gomot 2017.
  10. SpaceDaily (2007). "Part-time model is Malaysia's first astronaut". SpaceDaily. Linoyog ontok 7 Gumas 2007.
  11. AFP (2007). "Malaysians take last tests before blast off into space". AFP. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok 12 Gumas 2007. Linoyog ontok 7 Gumas 2007.
  12. Space Daily (2007). "Malaysia announces first astronaut". Agence France-Presse. Linoyog ontok 7 Gumas 2007.
  13. WIFR – Gray Television Group (2007). "First Malaysian Cosmonaut". WIFR – Gray Television Group. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok 11 Gumas 2007. Linoyog ontok 4 Gumas 2007.
  14. BBC News (10 Gumas 2007). "Malaysia astronaut set to launch". BBC News. Linoyog ontok 10 Gumas 2007.
  15. Channel News Asia (2007). "Space fever grips Malaysia as launch nears". Channel News Asia. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok 11 Gumas 2007. Linoyog ontok 13 Gumas 2007.
  16. NASA (2007). "NASA TV Coverage Set for Space Station Crew Exchange". NASA. Linoyog ontok 10 Gumas 2007.
  17. MSNBC (2007). "Russian tycoon-explorer may go into space". NBC News. Linoyog ontok 10 Gumas 2007.
  18. Russian Federal Space Agency (2007). "Biography of Dr Sheikh Muszaphar Shukor in Russian Federal Space Agency Website". Russian Federal Space Agency. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok 27 Gumas 2007. Linoyog ontok 12 Gumas 2007.
  19. theStar (2007). "Russian envoy confirms that Malaysian is not a 'mere passenger'". TheStar. Linoyog ontok 4 Gumas 2007.
  20. theStar (2007). "Malaysian a full-fledged cosmonaut, says ex-astronaut". TheStar. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok 13 Gumas 2007. Linoyog ontok 11 Gumas 2007.
  21. Sergi Manstov (2007). "Soyuz TMA-11 launches carrying Expedition 16". NASA Spaceflight.com. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok 12 Gumas 2007. Linoyog ontok 10 Gumas 2007.
  22. Jane Ritikos (2007). "First Malaysian in space". Star Publications (Malaysia). Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok 11 Gumas 2007. Linoyog ontok 10 Gumas 2007.
  23. Shavkat Rakhmatullayev (10 Gumas 2007). "Russian rocket launches first Malaysian into space". Reuters. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok 10 Momuhau 2012. Linoyog ontok 10 Gumas 2007.
  24. William Harwood (2007). "Soyuz capsule makes 'ballistic' descent to Earth". CBS News – Spaceflight Now. Linoyog ontok 21 Gumas 2007.
  25. "Soyuz TMA-10 ballistic landing cause determined". 30 Milatok 2008. Linoyog ontok 31 Gomot 2008.
  26. "Soyuz Craft Lands Safely in Kazakhstan". ABC News. Associated Press. 2007. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok 8 Mahas 2009. Linoyog ontok 21 Gumas 2007.
  27. theStar (2007). "Mission in space". TheStar. Linoyog ontok 13 Gumas 2007.
  28. NASA (2004). "Day in the Life". NASA. Pinoopi mantad sand̠ad ontok 6 Manom 2003. Linoyog ontok 7 Gumas 2007.
  29. "Astronaut plans first Eid party in space". Reuters. Reuters. 10 Gumas 2007. Linoyog ontok 10 Gumas 2007.
  30. "Accreditation in conjunction with the 14th ASEAN University Games (AUG) 2008 in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia".
  31. C.S. Nathan (18 Madas 2008). "Angkasawan to be conferred Datukship". The Star Online. Linoyog ontok 19 Milatok 2019.