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Unveiling the Insecurity of Operational Cellular Emergency Services (911): Vulnerabilities, Attacks, and Countermeasures

Published: 22 May 2023 Publication History

Abstract

The cellular network offers a ubiquitous emergency call service with its pervasive coverage. In the United States, it can be consumed by dialing 911 for cellular users, and the emergency call is forwarded to the public safety answer point (PSAP), which handles emergency service requests. According to regulatory authority requirements [1,2,3] for cellular emergency services, anonymous user equipment (UE) is allowed to access them without a SIM (Subscriber Identity Module) card, a valid mobile subscription, or a roaming agreement with the visited cellular network. Such support of the cellular emergency services requires different operations from conventional cellular services, thereby increasing the attack surface of the cellular infrastructure.

References

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Federal Communications Commission. FCC 911 Regulations: 47 CFR Part 9: 911 Requirements, 2021. https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-47/ chapter-I/subchapter-A/part-9.
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Cited By

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  • (2024)Exploring the Impact of Big Data Analytics on Emergency Calls within Telecommunication SystemsProcedia Computer Science10.1016/j.procs.2024.06.021238(240-247)Online publication date: 2024

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Published In

cover image GetMobile: Mobile Computing and Communications
GetMobile: Mobile Computing and Communications  Volume 27, Issue 1
March 2023
39 pages
ISSN:2375-0529
EISSN:2375-0537
DOI:10.1145/3599184
Issue’s Table of Contents
Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 22 May 2023
Published in SIGMOBILE-GETMOBILE Volume 27, Issue 1

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  • (2024)Exploring the Impact of Big Data Analytics on Emergency Calls within Telecommunication SystemsProcedia Computer Science10.1016/j.procs.2024.06.021238(240-247)Online publication date: 2024

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