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AirLogic: Embedding Pneumatic Computation and I/O in 3D Models to Fabricate Electronics-Free Interactive Objects

Published: 28 October 2022 Publication History

Abstract

Researchers have developed various tools and techniques towards the vision of on-demand fabrication of custom, interactive devices. Recent work has 3D-printed artefacts like speakers, electromagnetic actuators, and hydraulic robots. However, these are non-trivial to instantiate as they require post-fabrication mechanical– or electronic assembly. We introduce AirLogic: a technique to create electronics-free, interactive objects by embedding pneumatic input, logic processing, and output widgets in 3D-printable models. AirLogic devices can perform basic computation on user inputs and create visible, audible, or haptic feedback; yet they do not require electronic circuits, physical assembly, or resetting between uses. Our library of 13 exemplar widgets can embed AirLogic-style computational capabilities in existing 3D models. We evaluate our widgets’ performance—quantifying the loss of airflow (1) in each widget type, (2) based on printing orientation, and (3) from internal object geometry. Finally, we present five applications that illustrate AirLogic’s potential.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    UIST '22: Proceedings of the 35th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology
    October 2022
    1363 pages
    ISBN:9781450393201
    DOI:10.1145/3526113
    This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution International 4.0 License.

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    Published: 28 October 2022

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    Author Tags

    1. 3D-printing
    2. fluerics
    3. fluidics
    4. logic gates
    5. pneumatic interfaces

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