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Introducing the Sustainable Prototyping Life Cycle for Digital Fabrication to Designers

Published: 03 July 2020 Publication History

Abstract

This paper introduces the Sustainable Prototyping Life Cycle for Digital Fabrication, an adaptation from the Life Cycle Assessment method that presents the environmental impact of digital fabrication in every phase of prototyping. The cycle has four phases: raw materials acquisition, manufacturing and distribution, use, and end of life. It presents designers as manufacturers of their own materials for digital fabrication, and bio-based materials are used as an alternative and sustainable prototyping material. We interviewed ten experts in digital fabrication and introduced the use of bio-based materials such as mycelium-composite for prototyping with digital fabrication.Using experts' reflections, we conducted a workshop about the environmental impact of prototyping with 22 design students. We reported their decisions on materials used for prototyping and their perception of using mycelium-composite within the Sustainable Prototyping Life Cycle. Our aim is to increase environmental awareness in prototyping and highlight the importance of designers' decision-making through the cycle.

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Introducing the Sustainable Prototyping Life Cycle for Digital Fabrication to Designers
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cover image ACM Conferences
DIS '20: Proceedings of the 2020 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference
July 2020
2264 pages
ISBN:9781450369749
DOI:10.1145/3357236
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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Publication History

Published: 03 July 2020

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Author Tags

  1. bio-based materials
  2. digital fabrication
  3. lca
  4. mycelium-composite
  5. prototyping
  6. sustainability
  7. sustainable making

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  • Research-article

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  • Johnson and Johnson WiSTEM2D

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DIS '20
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DIS '20: Designing Interactive Systems Conference 2020
July 6 - 10, 2020
Eindhoven, Netherlands

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Overall Acceptance Rate 1,158 of 4,684 submissions, 25%

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  • (2024)Exploring the Affordances of Bio-Electronic NailsCompanion of the 2024 on ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing10.1145/3675094.3681952(360-365)Online publication date: 5-Oct-2024
  • (2024)Degrade to Function: Towards Eco-friendly Morphing Devices that Function Through Programmed Sequential DegradationProceedings of the 37th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology10.1145/3654777.3676464(1-24)Online publication date: 13-Oct-2024
  • (2024)Tracing as a Strategy for Orienting to Nonhuman PerspectivesProceedings of the 2024 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference10.1145/3643834.3661621(1087-1100)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2024
  • (2024)Speculative Morphing Matter: Designing a Sustainable Future Via Morphing Materials and StructuresProceedings of the 16th Conference on Creativity & Cognition10.1145/3635636.3664269(56-66)Online publication date: 23-Jun-2024
  • (2024)Making Biomaterials for Sustainable Tangible InterfacesProceedings of the Eighteenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction10.1145/3623509.3634740(1-5)Online publication date: 11-Feb-2024
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  • (2024)SolderlessPCB: Reusing Electronic Components in PCB Prototyping through Detachable 3D Printed HousingsProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642765(1-17)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
  • (2024)EcoThreads: Prototyping Biodegradable E-textiles Through Thread-based FabricationProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642718(1-17)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
  • (2024)Towards More Sustainable Interactive Textiles: A Literature Review on The Use of Biomaterials for eTextiles.Proceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642581(1-19)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
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