Zygmunt Modzelewski
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Zygmunt Modzelewski | |
---|---|
Minister of Foreign Affairs | |
In office 6 February 1947 – 20 March 1951 | |
Preceded by | Wincenty Rzymowski |
Succeeded by | Stanisław Skrzeszewski |
Ambassador of Poland to the Soviet Union | |
In office 2 January 1945 – 28 June 1945 | |
Preceded by | Stefan Jędrychowski |
Succeeded by | Henryk Raabe |
Personal details | |
Born | Częstochowa, Congress Poland, Russian Empire | 15 April 1900
Died | 18 June 1954 Warsaw, Polish People's Republic | (aged 54)
Political party | Communist Party of Poland Polish Workers' Party Polish United Workers' Party |
Alma mater | University of Paris |
Profession | Politician, diplomat, economist, professor |
Zygmunt Modzelewski (15 April 1900 – 18 June 1954) was a Polish communist politician, professor, economist, and diplomat.
Life and career
[edit]Modzelewski was born in to the family of a railroad worker. He was a member of the Social Democracy of the Kingdom of Poland and Lithuania and Communist Party of Poland. From 1923 to 1937, he was a member of the French Communist Party and even joined its Central Committee. In 1937 he moved to the Soviet Union and was arrested by NKVD in the same year in the Great Purge. Despite torture he refused to give false confession and was released in 1939.
During the Second World War he joined the Union of Polish Patriots and the Central Bureau of Polish Communists and became the first director of Polpress, a precursor to the Polish Press Agency. He joined the Polish Workers' Party in 1944 (and later its successor, the Polish United Workers' Party) and eventually became the member of its Central Committee. He was also a member of the Polish Council of State and a deputy to the State National Council and Legislative Sejm. He was also a Polish delegate at the session of the Preparatory Commission of the United Nations. Involved in the work of the Slavic Committee in Poland. From 1947 to 1951 he was the Minister of Foreign Affairs. From 1951, rector of the Institute of Social Sciences of the Central Committee of the Polish United Workers' Party.
He received the Order of the Builders of People's Poland.
He was the adoptive father of Karol Modzelewski.
References
[edit]- (in Polish) Biuro Edukacji Publicznej IPN "Zygmunt Modzelewski (1900–1954)" – informacja historyczna
- 1900 births
- 1954 deaths
- People from Częstochowa
- People from Piotrków Governorate
- Social Democracy of the Kingdom of Poland and Lithuania politicians
- Communist Party of Poland politicians
- Polish Workers' Party politicians
- Polish United Workers' Party members
- Members of the State National Council
- Members of the Polish Sejm 1947–1952
- Members of the Polish Sejm 1952–1956
- Diplomats of the Polish People's Republic
- Ambassadors of Poland to the Soviet Union
- Members of the Polish Academy of Sciences
- Commanders with Star of the Order of Polonia Restituta
- Recipients of the Order of the Builders of People's Poland
- Recipients of the Order of the Cross of Grunwald, 3rd class
- Recipients of the Order of the Banner of Work
- Grand Crosses of the Order of the White Lion
- Burials at Powązki Military Cemetery
- Ministers of foreign affairs of Poland
- Members of the Central Committee of the Polish United Workers' Party
- Polish diplomats
- Polish Marxists
- 20th-century Polish philosophers
- Polish economists
- Polish politician stubs