partior
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Latin
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Deponent form of partiō (“share, part”), from pars (“part, piece”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈpar.ti.or/, [ˈpärt̪iɔr]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpar.t͡si.or/, [ˈpärt̪͡s̪ior]
Verb
[edit]partior (present infinitive partīrī, perfect active partītus sum); fourth conjugation, deponent
- Alternative form of partiō: to share, distribute, partition, divide
- 8 CE, Ovid, Metamorphoses 7.652:
- vōta Iovī solvō populīsque recentibus urbem / partior
- I fulfilled my prayer to Jove, and divided the city amongst this new people.
- vōta Iovī solvō populīsque recentibus urbem / partior
Usage notes
[edit]Used more often in Classical Latin than partiō.
Conjugation
[edit]| Conjugation of partior (fourth conjugation, deponent) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | partior | partīris, partīre |
partītur | partīmur | partīminī | partiuntur |
| imperfect | partiēbar | partiēbāris, partiēbāre |
partiēbātur | partiēbāmur | partiēbāminī | partiēbantur | |
| future | partiar | partiēris, partiēre |
partiētur | partiēmur | partiēminī | partientur | |
| perfect | partītus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | partītus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | partītus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | partiar | partiāris, partiāre |
partiātur | partiāmur | partiāminī | partiantur |
| imperfect | partīrer | partīrēris, partīrēre |
partīrētur | partīrēmur | partīrēminī | partīrentur | |
| perfect | partītus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | partītus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | partīre | — | — | partīminī | — |
| future | — | partītor | partītor | — | — | partiuntor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | partīrī | partītum esse | partītūrum esse | — | — | — | |
| participles | partiēns | partītus | partītūrus | — | — | partiendus, partiundus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| partiendī | partiendō | partiendum | partiendō | partītum | partītū | ||
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- “partior”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- partior in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to analyse a general division into its specific parts: genus universum in species certas partiri et dividere (Or. 33. 117)
- to analyse a general division into its specific parts: genus universum in species certas partiri et dividere (Or. 33. 117)