frater
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See also: Frater
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]PIE word |
---|
*bʰréh₂tēr |
Learned borrowing from Latin frāter (“brother”). Doublet of bhai, brother, friar, and pal.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈfreɪtə(ɹ)/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -eɪtə(ɹ)
Noun
[edit]frater (plural fraters)
- A monk.
- A frater house.
- A comrade.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “frater”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
Anagrams
[edit]Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]frater m (plural fraters, diminutive fratertje n)
- a twite (Linaria flavirostris, syn. Carduelis flavirostris)
Further reading
[edit]- frater (vogel) on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia nl
Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Dutch frater, from Latin frāter, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. Doublet of bruder.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]fratêr (first-person possessive fraterku, second-person possessive fratermu, third-person possessive fraternya)
- (Catholicism) a candidate for priesthood
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “frater” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Italic *frātēr, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈfraː.ter/, [ˈfräːt̪ɛr]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈfra.ter/, [ˈfräːt̪er]
Noun
[edit]frāter m (genitive frātris); third declension
- brother
- male friend, lover
- sibling
- (Ecclesiastical Latin) brother, brethren; member of a religious community
Declension
[edit]Third-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | frāter | frātrēs |
Genitive | frātris | frātrum |
Dative | frātrī | frātribus |
Accusative | frātrem | frātrēs |
Ablative | frātre | frātribus |
Vocative | frāter | frātrēs |
Derived terms
[edit]- confrāter
- frāter cōnsanguineus
- frāterculus
- frāternālis
- frāternē
- frāternitās
- frāternus
- frāter uterīnus
- frātricīda
- frātricīdium
- frātruēlis
- frātruus
- Ūnitās Frātrum
Descendants
[edit]- Balkan Romance:
- Dalmatian:
- Italo-Romance:
- Insular Romance:
- Sardinian: frade
- North Italian:
- Gallo-Romance:
- Occitano-Romance:
- Ibero-Romance:
- Borrowings:
Further reading
[edit]- “frater”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “frater”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- frater in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- remember me to your brother: nuntia fratri tuo salutem verbis meis (Fam. 7. 14)
- remember me to your brother: nuntia fratri tuo salutem verbis meis (Fam. 7. 14)
Categories:
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *bʰréh₂tēr
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English learned borrowings from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English doublets
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/eɪtə(ɹ)
- Rhymes:English/eɪtə(ɹ)/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Monasticism
- en:People
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -s
- Dutch masculine nouns
- nl:True finches
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Latin
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Indonesian doublets
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- id:Catholicism
- id:People
- Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin third declension nouns
- Latin masculine nouns in the third declension
- Latin masculine nouns
- Ecclesiastical Latin
- Latin words in Meissner and Auden's phrasebook
- la:Male family members