edel
Afrikaans
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Adjective
[edit]edel (attributive edele, comparative edeler, superlative edelste)
Derived terms
[edit]Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Dutch ēdel, from Old Dutch edel, edele, from Proto-West Germanic *aþuli, from Proto-Germanic *aþulijaz.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]edel (comparative edeler, superlative edelst)
Declension
[edit]Declension of edel | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | edel | |||
inflected | edele | |||
comparative | edeler | |||
positive | comparative | superlative | ||
predicative/adverbial | edel | edeler | het edelst het edelste | |
indefinite | m./f. sing. | edele | edelere | edelste |
n. sing. | edel | edeler | edelste | |
plural | edele | edelere | edelste | |
definite | edele | edelere | edelste | |
partitive | edels | edelers | — |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Estonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *etelä. Cognate with Finnish etelä (“south”).
Noun
[edit]edel (genitive edela, partitive edelat)
Declension
[edit]Declension of edel (ÕS type 2/õpik, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | edel | edelad | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | edela | ||
genitive | edelate | ||
partitive | edelat | edelaid | |
illative | edelasse | edelatesse edelaisse | |
inessive | edelas | edelates edelais | |
elative | edelast | edelatest edelaist | |
allative | edelale | edelatele edelaile | |
adessive | edelal | edelatel edelail | |
ablative | edelalt | edelatelt edelailt | |
translative | edelaks | edelateks edelaiks | |
terminative | edelani | edelateni | |
essive | edelana | edelatena | |
abessive | edelata | edelateta | |
comitative | edelaga | edelatega |
Coordinate terms
[edit]- (compass points)
loe | põhi | kirre |
lääs | ida | |
edel | lõuna | kagu |
German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle High German edel, adel, from Old High German adal, from Proto-West Germanic *aþal, Proto-Germanic *aþalaz, see also Old English æþel- (> English athel), Old Norse aðall.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]edel (strong nominative masculine singular edler, comparative edler, superlative am edelsten)
- (of people) noble (having a noble character)
- Synonym: adlig
- (of people, archaic) noble (being a member of the nobility)
- (of deeds) noble
- (of things) elegant, classy, high-quality
- Synonym: hochwertig
- (gems) precious
Declension
[edit]number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
predicative | er ist edel | sie ist edel | es ist edel | sie sind edel | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | edler | edle | edles | edle |
genitive | edlen | edler | edlen | edler | |
dative | edlem | edler | edlem | edlen | |
accusative | edlen | edle | edles | edle | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der edle | die edle | das edle | die edlen |
genitive | des edlen | der edlen | des edlen | der edlen | |
dative | dem edlen | der edlen | dem edlen | den edlen | |
accusative | den edlen | die edle | das edle | die edlen | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein edler | eine edle | ein edles | (keine) edlen |
genitive | eines edlen | einer edlen | eines edlen | (keiner) edlen | |
dative | einem edlen | einer edlen | einem edlen | (keinen) edlen | |
accusative | einen edlen | eine edle | ein edles | (keine) edlen |
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
predicative | er ist edler | sie ist edler | es ist edler | sie sind edler | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | edlerer | edlere | edleres | edlere |
genitive | edleren | edlerer | edleren | edlerer | |
dative | edlerem | edlerer | edlerem | edleren | |
accusative | edleren | edlere | edleres | edlere | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der edlere | die edlere | das edlere | die edleren |
genitive | des edleren | der edleren | des edleren | der edleren | |
dative | dem edleren | der edleren | dem edleren | den edleren | |
accusative | den edleren | die edlere | das edlere | die edleren | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein edlerer | eine edlere | ein edleres | (keine) edleren |
genitive | eines edleren | einer edleren | eines edleren | (keiner) edleren | |
dative | einem edleren | einer edleren | einem edleren | (keinen) edleren | |
accusative | einen edleren | eine edlere | ein edleres | (keine) edleren |
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
predicative | er ist am edelsten | sie ist am edelsten | es ist am edelsten | sie sind am edelsten | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | edelster | edelste | edelstes | edelste |
genitive | edelsten | edelster | edelsten | edelster | |
dative | edelstem | edelster | edelstem | edelsten | |
accusative | edelsten | edelste | edelstes | edelste | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der edelste | die edelste | das edelste | die edelsten |
genitive | des edelsten | der edelsten | des edelsten | der edelsten | |
dative | dem edelsten | der edelsten | dem edelsten | den edelsten | |
accusative | den edelsten | die edelste | das edelste | die edelsten | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein edelster | eine edelste | ein edelstes | (keine) edelsten |
genitive | eines edelsten | einer edelsten | eines edelsten | (keiner) edelsten | |
dative | einem edelsten | einer edelsten | einem edelsten | (keinen) edelsten | |
accusative | einen edelsten | eine edelste | ein edelstes | (keine) edelsten |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “edel” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
- “edel” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
- “edel” in Duden online
Middle Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Dutch edel, edele, from Proto-West Germanic *aþuli, from Proto-Germanic *aþulijaz.
Adjective
[edit]ēdel
Inflection
[edit]Adjective | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Plural | ||
Nominative | Indefinite | ēdel | ēdel, ēdele | ēdel | ēdel, ēdele |
Definite | ēdel, ēdele | ēdel, ēdele | |||
Accusative | Indefinite | ēdelen | ēdel, ēdele | ēdel | ēdel, ēdele |
Definite | ēdel, ēdele | ||||
Genitive | Indefinite | ēdels | ēdelre | ēdels | ēdelre |
Definite | ēdels, ēdelen | ēdels, ēdelen | |||
Dative | ēdelen | ēdelre | ēdelen | ēdelen |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “edel”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “edel (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I
Norwegian Bokmål
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From German Low German edel.
Adjective
[edit]edel (neuter singular edelt, definite singular and plural edle, comparative edlere, indefinite superlative edlest, definite superlative edleste)
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “edel” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From German Low German edel.
Adjective
[edit]edel (neuter singular edelt, definite singular and plural edle, comparative edlare, indefinite superlative edlast, definite superlative edlaste)
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “edel” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Veps
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Related to Finnish edellä.
Preposition
[edit]edel
- before (in time)
References
[edit]- Afrikaans terms with audio pronunciation
- Afrikaans lemmas
- Afrikaans adjectives
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/eːdəl
- Rhymes:Dutch/eːdəl/2 syllables
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch adjectives
- Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian nouns
- Estonian õpik-type nominals
- et:Compass points
- German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- German terms inherited from Middle High German
- German terms derived from Middle High German
- German terms inherited from Old High German
- German terms derived from Old High German
- German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- German 2-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German adjectives
- German terms with archaic senses
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch lemmas
- Middle Dutch adjectives
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from German Low German
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål adjectives
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from German Low German
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk adjectives
- Veps lemmas
- Veps prepositions