cwilisa

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Zulu

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Etymology

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From -cwila +‎ -isa.

Pronunciation

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IPA(key): /ǀwiliːsa/

Verb

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-cwilisa

  1. (transitive) to soak

Inflection

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Tone L
Infinitive ukucwilisa
Positive Negative
Infinitive ukucwilisa ukungacwilisi
Imperative
Simple + object concord
Singular cwilisa -cwilise
Plural cwilisani -cwiliseni
Present
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyacwilisa, ngicwilisa engicwilisayo, engicwilisa ngicwilisa angicwilisi engingacwilisi ngingacwilisi
2nd singular uyacwilisa, ucwilisa ocwilisayo, ocwilisa ucwilisa awucwilisi ongacwilisi ungacwilisi
1st plural siyacwilisa, sicwilisa esicwilisayo, esicwilisa sicwilisa asicwilisi esingacwilisi singacwilisi
2nd plural niyacwilisa, nicwilisa enicwilisayo, enicwilisa nicwilisa anicwilisi eningacwilisi ningacwilisi
Class 1 uyacwilisa, ucwilisa ocwilisayo, ocwilisa ecwilisa akacwilisi ongacwilisi engacwilisi
Class 2 bayacwilisa, bacwilisa abacwilisayo, abacwilisa becwilisa abacwilisi abangacwilisi bengacwilisi
Class 3 uyacwilisa, ucwilisa ocwilisayo, ocwilisa ucwilisa awucwilisi ongacwilisi ungacwilisi
Class 4 iyacwilisa, icwilisa ecwilisayo, ecwilisa icwilisa ayicwilisi engacwilisi ingacwilisi
Class 5 liyacwilisa, licwilisa elicwilisayo, elicwilisa licwilisa alicwilisi elingacwilisi lingacwilisi
Class 6 ayacwilisa, acwilisa acwilisayo, acwilisa ecwilisa awacwilisi angacwilisi engacwilisi
Class 7 siyacwilisa, sicwilisa esicwilisayo, esicwilisa sicwilisa asicwilisi esingacwilisi singacwilisi
Class 8 ziyacwilisa, zicwilisa ezicwilisayo, ezicwilisa zicwilisa azicwilisi ezingacwilisi zingacwilisi
Class 9 iyacwilisa, icwilisa ecwilisayo, ecwilisa icwilisa ayicwilisi engacwilisi ingacwilisi
Class 10 ziyacwilisa, zicwilisa ezicwilisayo, ezicwilisa zicwilisa azicwilisi ezingacwilisi zingacwilisi
Class 11 luyacwilisa, lucwilisa olucwilisayo, olucwilisa lucwilisa alucwilisi olungacwilisi lungacwilisi
Class 14 buyacwilisa, bucwilisa obucwilisayo, obucwilisa bucwilisa abucwilisi obungacwilisi bungacwilisi
Class 15 kuyacwilisa, kucwilisa okucwilisayo, okucwilisa kucwilisa akucwilisi okungacwilisi kungacwilisi
Class 17 kuyacwilisa, kucwilisa okucwilisayo, okucwilisa kucwilisa akucwilisi okungacwilisi kungacwilisi
Recent past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngicwilisile, ngicwilisē engicwilisile, engicwilisē ngicwilisile, ngicwilisē angicwilisanga engingacwilisanga ngingacwilisanga
2nd singular ucwilisile, ucwilisē ocwilisile, ocwilisē ucwilisile, ucwilisē awucwilisanga ongacwilisanga ungacwilisanga
1st plural sicwilisile, sicwilisē esicwilisile, esicwilisē sicwilisile, sicwilisē asicwilisanga esingacwilisanga singacwilisanga
2nd plural nicwilisile, nicwilisē enicwilisile, enicwilisē nicwilisile, nicwilisē anicwilisanga eningacwilisanga ningacwilisanga
Class 1 ucwilisile, ucwilisē ocwilisile, ocwilisē ecwilisile, ecwilisē akacwilisanga ongacwilisanga engacwilisanga
Class 2 bacwilisile, bacwilisē abacwilisile, abacwilisē becwilisile, becwilisē abacwilisanga abangacwilisanga bengacwilisanga
Class 3 ucwilisile, ucwilisē ocwilisile, ocwilisē ucwilisile, ucwilisē awucwilisanga ongacwilisanga ungacwilisanga
Class 4 icwilisile, icwilisē ecwilisile, ecwilisē icwilisile, icwilisē ayicwilisanga engacwilisanga ingacwilisanga
Class 5 licwilisile, licwilisē elicwilisile, elicwilisē licwilisile, licwilisē alicwilisanga elingacwilisanga lingacwilisanga
Class 6 acwilisile, acwilisē acwilisile, acwilisē ecwilisile, ecwilisē awacwilisanga angacwilisanga engacwilisanga
Class 7 sicwilisile, sicwilisē esicwilisile, esicwilisē sicwilisile, sicwilisē asicwilisanga esingacwilisanga singacwilisanga
Class 8 zicwilisile, zicwilisē ezicwilisile, ezicwilisē zicwilisile, zicwilisē azicwilisanga ezingacwilisanga zingacwilisanga
Class 9 icwilisile, icwilisē ecwilisile, ecwilisē icwilisile, icwilisē ayicwilisanga engacwilisanga ingacwilisanga
Class 10 zicwilisile, zicwilisē ezicwilisile, ezicwilisē zicwilisile, zicwilisē azicwilisanga ezingacwilisanga zingacwilisanga
Class 11 lucwilisile, lucwilisē olucwilisile, olucwilisē lucwilisile, lucwilisē alucwilisanga olungacwilisanga lungacwilisanga
Class 14 bucwilisile, bucwilisē obucwilisile, obucwilisē bucwilisile, bucwilisē abucwilisanga obungacwilisanga bungacwilisanga
Class 15 kucwilisile, kucwilisē okucwilisile, okucwilisē kucwilisile, kucwilisē akucwilisanga okungacwilisanga kungacwilisanga
Class 17 kucwilisile, kucwilisē okucwilisile, okucwilisē kucwilisile, kucwilisē akucwilisanga okungacwilisanga kungacwilisanga
Remote past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngācwilisa engācwilisa ngācwilisa angicwilisanga engingacwilisanga ngingacwilisanga
2nd singular wācwilisa owācwilisa wācwilisa awucwilisanga ongacwilisanga ungacwilisanga
1st plural sācwilisa esācwilisa sācwilisa asicwilisanga esingacwilisanga singacwilisanga
2nd plural nācwilisa enācwilisa nācwilisa anicwilisanga eningacwilisanga ningacwilisanga
Class 1 wācwilisa owācwilisa ācwilisa akacwilisanga ongacwilisanga engacwilisanga
Class 2 bācwilisa abācwilisa bācwilisa abacwilisanga abangacwilisanga bengacwilisanga
Class 3 wācwilisa owācwilisa wācwilisa awucwilisanga ongacwilisanga ungacwilisanga
Class 4 yācwilisa eyācwilisa yācwilisa ayicwilisanga engacwilisanga ingacwilisanga
Class 5 lācwilisa elācwilisa lācwilisa alicwilisanga elingacwilisanga lingacwilisanga
Class 6 ācwilisa ācwilisa ācwilisa awacwilisanga angacwilisanga engacwilisanga
Class 7 sācwilisa esācwilisa sācwilisa asicwilisanga esingacwilisanga singacwilisanga
Class 8 zācwilisa ezācwilisa zācwilisa azicwilisanga ezingacwilisanga zingacwilisanga
Class 9 yācwilisa eyācwilisa yācwilisa ayicwilisanga engacwilisanga ingacwilisanga
Class 10 zācwilisa ezācwilisa zācwilisa azicwilisanga ezingacwilisanga zingacwilisanga
Class 11 lwācwilisa olwācwilisa lwācwilisa alucwilisanga olungacwilisanga lungacwilisanga
Class 14 bācwilisa obācwilisa bācwilisa abucwilisanga obungacwilisanga bungacwilisanga
Class 15 kwācwilisa okwācwilisa kwācwilisa akucwilisanga okungacwilisanga kungacwilisanga
Class 17 kwācwilisa okwācwilisa kwācwilisa akucwilisanga okungacwilisanga kungacwilisanga
Potential
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngingacwilisa ngingacwilisa ngingecwilise ngingecwilise
2nd singular ungacwilisa ungacwilisa ungecwilise ungecwilise
1st plural singacwilisa singacwilisa singecwilise singecwilise
2nd plural ningacwilisa ningacwilisa ningecwilise ningecwilise
Class 1 angacwilisa engacwilisa angecwilise engecwilise
Class 2 bangacwilisa bengacwilisa bangecwilise bengecwilise
Class 3 ungacwilisa ungacwilisa ungecwilise ungecwilise
Class 4 ingacwilisa ingacwilisa ingecwilise ingecwilise
Class 5 lingacwilisa lingacwilisa lingecwilise lingecwilise
Class 6 angacwilisa engacwilisa angecwilise engecwilise
Class 7 singacwilisa singacwilisa singecwilise singecwilise
Class 8 zingacwilisa zingacwilisa zingecwilise zingecwilise
Class 9 ingacwilisa ingacwilisa ingecwilise ingecwilise
Class 10 zingacwilisa zingacwilisa zingecwilise zingecwilise
Class 11 lungacwilisa lungacwilisa lungecwilise lungecwilise
Class 14 bungacwilisa bungacwilisa bungecwilise bungecwilise
Class 15 kungacwilisa kungacwilisa kungecwilise kungecwilise
Class 17 kungacwilisa kungacwilisa kungecwilise kungecwilise
Immediate future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngizocwilisa engizocwilisa ngizocwilisa angizucwilisa engingezucwilisa ngingezucwilisa
2nd singular uzocwilisa ozocwilisa uzocwilisa awuzucwilisa ongezucwilisa ungezucwilisa
1st plural sizocwilisa esizocwilisa sizocwilisa asizucwilisa esingezucwilisa singezucwilisa
2nd plural nizocwilisa enizocwilisa nizocwilisa anizucwilisa eningezucwilisa ningezucwilisa
Class 1 uzocwilisa ozocwilisa ezocwilisa akazucwilisa ongezucwilisa engezucwilisa
Class 2 bazocwilisa abazocwilisa bezocwilisa abazucwilisa abangezucwilisa bengezucwilisa
Class 3 uzocwilisa ozocwilisa uzocwilisa awuzucwilisa ongezucwilisa ungezucwilisa
Class 4 izocwilisa ezocwilisa izocwilisa ayizucwilisa engezucwilisa ingezucwilisa
Class 5 lizocwilisa elizocwilisa lizocwilisa alizucwilisa elingezucwilisa lingezucwilisa
Class 6 azocwilisa azocwilisa ezocwilisa awazucwilisa angezucwilisa engezucwilisa
Class 7 sizocwilisa esizocwilisa sizocwilisa asizucwilisa esingezucwilisa singezucwilisa
Class 8 zizocwilisa ezizocwilisa zizocwilisa azizucwilisa ezingezucwilisa zingezucwilisa
Class 9 izocwilisa ezocwilisa izocwilisa ayizucwilisa engezucwilisa ingezucwilisa
Class 10 zizocwilisa ezizocwilisa zizocwilisa azizucwilisa ezingezucwilisa zingezucwilisa
Class 11 luzocwilisa oluzocwilisa luzocwilisa aluzucwilisa olungezucwilisa lungezucwilisa
Class 14 buzocwilisa obuzocwilisa buzocwilisa abuzucwilisa obungezucwilisa bungezucwilisa
Class 15 kuzocwilisa okuzocwilisa kuzocwilisa akuzucwilisa okungezucwilisa kungezucwilisa
Class 17 kuzocwilisa okuzocwilisa kuzocwilisa akuzucwilisa okungezucwilisa kungezucwilisa
Remote future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyocwilisa engiyocwilisa ngiyocwilisa angiyucwilisa engingeyucwilisa ngingeyucwilisa
2nd singular uyocwilisa oyocwilisa uyocwilisa awuyucwilisa ongeyucwilisa ungeyucwilisa
1st plural siyocwilisa esiyocwilisa siyocwilisa asiyucwilisa esingeyucwilisa singeyucwilisa
2nd plural niyocwilisa eniyocwilisa niyocwilisa aniyucwilisa eningeyucwilisa ningeyucwilisa
Class 1 uyocwilisa oyocwilisa eyocwilisa akayucwilisa ongeyucwilisa engeyucwilisa
Class 2 bayocwilisa abayocwilisa beyocwilisa abayucwilisa abangeyucwilisa bengeyucwilisa
Class 3 uyocwilisa oyocwilisa uyocwilisa awuyucwilisa ongeyucwilisa ungeyucwilisa
Class 4 iyocwilisa eyocwilisa iyocwilisa ayiyucwilisa engeyucwilisa ingeyucwilisa
Class 5 liyocwilisa eliyocwilisa liyocwilisa aliyucwilisa elingeyucwilisa lingeyucwilisa
Class 6 ayocwilisa ayocwilisa eyocwilisa awayucwilisa angeyucwilisa engeyucwilisa
Class 7 siyocwilisa esiyocwilisa siyocwilisa asiyucwilisa esingeyucwilisa singeyucwilisa
Class 8 ziyocwilisa eziyocwilisa ziyocwilisa aziyucwilisa ezingeyucwilisa zingeyucwilisa
Class 9 iyocwilisa eyocwilisa iyocwilisa ayiyucwilisa engeyucwilisa ingeyucwilisa
Class 10 ziyocwilisa eziyocwilisa ziyocwilisa aziyucwilisa ezingeyucwilisa zingeyucwilisa
Class 11 luyocwilisa oluyocwilisa luyocwilisa aluyucwilisa olungeyucwilisa lungeyucwilisa
Class 14 buyocwilisa obuyocwilisa buyocwilisa abuyucwilisa obungeyucwilisa bungeyucwilisa
Class 15 kuyocwilisa okuyocwilisa kuyocwilisa akuyucwilisa okungeyucwilisa kungeyucwilisa
Class 17 kuyocwilisa okuyocwilisa kuyocwilisa akuyucwilisa okungeyucwilisa kungeyucwilisa
Present subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngicwilise ngingacwilisi
2nd singular ucwilise ungacwilisi
1st plural sicwilise singacwilisi
2nd plural nicwilise ningacwilisi
Class 1 acwilise angacwilisi
Class 2 bacwilise bangacwilisi
Class 3 ucwilise ungacwilisi
Class 4 icwilise ingacwilisi
Class 5 licwilise lingacwilisi
Class 6 acwilise angacwilisi
Class 7 sicwilise singacwilisi
Class 8 zicwilise zingacwilisi
Class 9 icwilise ingacwilisi
Class 10 zicwilise zingacwilisi
Class 11 lucwilise lungacwilisi
Class 14 bucwilise bungacwilisi
Class 15 kucwilise kungacwilisi
Class 17 kucwilise kungacwilisi
Past subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngacwilisa ngangacwilisa, angacwilisa, angangacwilisa
2nd singular wacwilisa wangacwilisa, awacwilisa, awangacwilisa
1st plural sacwilisa sangacwilisa, asacwilisa, asangacwilisa
2nd plural nacwilisa nangacwilisa, anacwilisa, anangacwilisa
Class 1 wacwilisa wangacwilisa, akacwilisa, akangacwilisa
Class 2 bacwilisa bangacwilisa, abacwilisa, abangacwilisa
Class 3 wacwilisa wangacwilisa, awacwilisa, awangacwilisa
Class 4 yacwilisa yangacwilisa, ayacwilisa, ayangacwilisa
Class 5 lacwilisa langacwilisa, alacwilisa, alangacwilisa
Class 6 acwilisa angacwilisa, awacwilisa, awangacwilisa
Class 7 sacwilisa sangacwilisa, asacwilisa, asangacwilisa
Class 8 zacwilisa zangacwilisa, azacwilisa, azangacwilisa
Class 9 yacwilisa yangacwilisa, ayacwilisa, ayangacwilisa
Class 10 zacwilisa zangacwilisa, azacwilisa, azangacwilisa
Class 11 lwacwilisa lwangacwilisa, alwacwilisa, alwangacwilisa
Class 14 bacwilisa bangacwilisa, abacwilisa, abangacwilisa
Class 15 kwacwilisa kwangacwilisa, akwacwilisa, akwangacwilisa
Class 17 kwacwilisa kwangacwilisa, akwacwilisa, akwangacwilisa

References

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