constans
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Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Present active participle of cōnstō (“stand together”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈkon.stans/, [ˈkõːs̠t̪ä̃ːs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈkon.stans/, [ˈkɔnst̪äns]
Participle
[edit]cōnstāns (genitive cōnstantis); third-declension one-termination participle
- standing together
- standing still; constant, unchanging
- firm; persistent
- agreeing, corresponding; harmonious, consistent
Declension
[edit]Third-declension participle.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masc./Fem. | Neuter | Masc./Fem. | Neuter | |
Nominative | cōnstāns | cōnstantēs | cōnstantia | ||
Genitive | cōnstantis | cōnstantium | |||
Dative | cōnstantī | cōnstantibus | |||
Accusative | cōnstantem | cōnstāns | cōnstantēs cōnstantīs |
cōnstantia | |
Ablative | cōnstante cōnstantī1 |
cōnstantibus | |||
Vocative | cōnstāns | cōnstantēs | cōnstantia |
1When used purely as an adjective.
Adjective
[edit]cōnstāns (genitive cōnstantis, comparative cōnstantior, superlative cōnstantissimus, adverb cōnstanter); third-declension one-termination adjective
Declension
[edit]Third-declension one-termination adjective.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masc./Fem. | Neuter | Masc./Fem. | Neuter | |
Nominative | cōnstāns | cōnstantēs | cōnstantia | ||
Genitive | cōnstantis | cōnstantium | |||
Dative | cōnstantī | cōnstantibus | |||
Accusative | cōnstantem | cōnstāns | cōnstantēs | cōnstantia | |
Ablative | cōnstantī | cōnstantibus | |||
Vocative | cōnstāns | cōnstantēs | cōnstantia |
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “constans”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “constans”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- constans in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- the regular courses of the stars: motus stellarum constantes et rati
- manhood: aetas constans, media, firmata, corroborata (not virilis)
- a man of character, with a strong personality: vir constans, gravis (opp. homo inconstans, levis)
- to be consistent: sibi constare, constantem esse
- the regular courses of the stars: motus stellarum constantes et rati
- “constans”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- constans in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
Categories:
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin participles
- Latin present participles
- Latin third declension participles
- Latin third declension participles of one termination
- Latin lemmas
- Latin adjectives
- Latin third declension adjectives
- Latin third declension adjectives of one termination
- Latin words in Meissner and Auden's phrasebook