blues

• enPR: blo͞oz, IPA^(key): /bluːz/

• Audio (US):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -uːz

blues

1. plural of blue

blues (countable and uncountable, plural blues)

1. (usually in the plural, informal) A feeling of sadness or depression.

   Synonym: blueness

   I've got the blues today.

   The blues have hit her hard, and she won't get out of bed.

   • 1881–1882, Robert Louis Stevenson, Treasure Island, London; Paris: Cassell & Company, published 14 November 1883, →OCLC:

     If we had been allowed to sit idle we should all have fallen in the blues […]

   1. (informal, in the singular or in the plural) One's particular life experience, particularly including the hardships one has faced.

      Your blues is just like mine.

      Your blues are just like mine.

   2. (informal, in the singular or in the plural) The negative emotional state produced by a particular action, occupation, experience, or idea.

      I've got the lonely man's blues.

      If you work here long enough, you'll have the butcher's blues just like me.

3. (music) A musical form, African-American in origin, generally featuring an eight-bar or twelve-bar blues structure and using the blues scale.

   Many great blues musicians came from the Mississippi Delta region.

   A large portion of modern popular music is influenced by the blues.

   2. (music, in the singular) A musical composition following blues forms.

      My next number is a blues in G.

5. A uniform made principally of a blue fabric, and especially a full dress uniform thus colored.

   Coordinate terms: camos, fatigues, greens, khakis

   They marched in their dress blues.

   • 2007, Jason Isbell, Dress Blues:

     You never planned on the bombs in the sand
     Or sleeping in your dress blues.

6. (drug slang) Any of various blue pills sold on the street, mimicking the appearance of prescription pain killer tablets.

blues

1. third-person singular simple present indicative of blue

• blues on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

• Buels, bulse, lubes

Unadapted borrowing from English blues.

• IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic, Valencia) [ˈblus]

blues m (uncountable)

1. (music) blues (musical genre of African American origin)

• “blues” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

Unadapted borrowing from English blues.

• IPA^(key): /bluːs/, [b̥lʊəs]
• Rhymes: -ʊəs

blues c (singular definite bluesen, not used in plural form)

1. (music) blues (musical genre of African American origin)
2. (music) blues (a blues composition)

• “blues” in Den Danske Ordbog

Unadapted borrowing from English blues.

• IPA^(key): /ˈblyːs/, [ˈblyːs̠]
• IPA^(key): /ˈbluːs/, [ˈbluːs̠]

blues

1. (music) blues (musical genre of African American origin)
2. (music) blues (a blues composition)

Inflection of blues (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative		blues	bluesit
genitive		bluesin	bluesien
partitive		bluesia	blueseja
illative		bluesiin	blueseihin
		singular	plural
nominative		blues	bluesit
accusative	nom.	blues	bluesit
	gen.	bluesin
genitive		bluesin	bluesien
partitive		bluesia	blueseja
inessive		bluesissa	blueseissa
elative		bluesista	blueseista
illative		bluesiin	blueseihin
adessive		bluesilla	blueseilla
ablative		bluesilta	blueseilta
allative		bluesille	blueseille
essive		bluesina	blueseina
translative		bluesiksi	blueseiksi
abessive		bluesitta	blueseitta
instructive		—	bluesein
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of blues (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative bluesini bluesini accusative nom. bluesini bluesini gen. bluesini genitive bluesini bluesieni partitive bluesiani bluesejani inessive bluesissani blueseissani elative bluesistani blueseistani illative bluesiini blueseihini adessive bluesillani blueseillani ablative bluesiltani blueseiltani allative bluesilleni blueseilleni essive bluesinani blueseinani translative bluesikseni blueseikseni abessive bluesittani blueseittani instructive — — comitative — blueseineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative bluesisi bluesisi accusative nom. bluesisi bluesisi gen. bluesisi genitive bluesisi bluesiesi partitive bluesiasi bluesejasi inessive bluesissasi blueseissasi elative bluesistasi blueseistasi illative bluesiisi blueseihisi adessive bluesillasi blueseillasi ablative bluesiltasi blueseiltasi allative bluesillesi blueseillesi essive bluesinasi blueseinasi translative bluesiksesi blueseiksesi abessive bluesittasi blueseittasi instructive — — comitative — blueseinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative bluesimme bluesimme accusative nom. bluesimme bluesimme gen. bluesimme genitive bluesimme bluesiemme partitive bluesiamme bluesejamme inessive bluesissamme blueseissamme elative bluesistamme blueseistamme illative bluesiimme blueseihimme adessive bluesillamme blueseillamme ablative bluesiltamme blueseiltamme allative bluesillemme blueseillemme essive bluesinamme blueseinamme translative bluesiksemme blueseiksemme abessive bluesittamme blueseittamme instructive — — comitative — blueseinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative bluesinne bluesinne accusative nom. bluesinne bluesinne gen. bluesinne genitive bluesinne bluesienne partitive bluesianne bluesejanne inessive bluesissanne blueseissanne elative bluesistanne blueseistanne illative bluesiinne blueseihinne adessive bluesillanne blueseillanne ablative bluesiltanne blueseiltanne allative bluesillenne blueseillenne essive bluesinanne blueseinanne translative bluesiksenne blueseiksenne abessive bluesittanne blueseittanne instructive — — comitative — blueseinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative bluesinsa bluesinsa accusative nom. bluesinsa bluesinsa gen. bluesinsa genitive bluesinsa bluesiensa partitive bluesiaan bluesiansa bluesejaan bluesejansa inessive bluesissaan bluesissansa blueseissaan blueseissansa elative bluesistaan bluesistansa blueseistaan blueseistansa illative bluesiinsa blueseihinsa adessive bluesillaan bluesillansa blueseillaan blueseillansa ablative bluesiltaan bluesiltansa blueseiltaan blueseiltansa allative bluesilleen bluesillensa blueseilleen blueseillensa essive bluesinaan bluesinansa blueseinaan blueseinansa translative bluesikseen bluesiksensa blueseikseen blueseiksensa abessive bluesittaan bluesittansa blueseittaan blueseittansa instructive — — comitative — blueseineen blueseinensa

• “blues”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

Unadapted borrowing from English blues.

• IPA^(key): /bluz/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -uz
• Homophones: blouse, blousent, blouses

blues m (plural blues)

1. blues (depression)
2. (music) blues (musical genre of African American origin)
3. (music) blues (a blues composition)

• coup de blues

• “blues”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

• bleus

Borrowed from English blues.

• IPA^(key): [ˈbluːz]
• Hyphenation: blues

• Audio:

  (file)

• Homophone: blúz
• Rhymes: -uːz

blues (plural bluesok)

1. (music) blues (musical genre of African American origin)
2. (music) blues (a blues composition)

Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
	singular	plural
nominative	blues	bluesok
accusative	bluest	bluesokat
dative	bluesnak	bluesoknak
instrumental	blueszal	bluesokkal
causal-final	bluesért	bluesokért
translative	blueszá	bluesokká
terminative	bluesig	bluesokig
essive-formal	bluesként	bluesokként
essive-modal	—	—
inessive	bluesban	bluesokban
superessive	blueson	bluesokon
adessive	bluesnál	bluesoknál
illative	bluesba	bluesokba
sublative	bluesra	bluesokra
allative	blueshoz	bluesokhoz
elative	bluesból	bluesokból
delative	bluesról	bluesokról
ablative	bluestól	bluesoktól
non-attributive possessive - singular	bluesé	bluesoké
non-attributive possessive - plural	blueséi	bluesokéi

Possessive forms of blues
possessor	single possession	multiple possessions
1st person sing.	bluesom	bluesaim
2nd person sing.	bluesod	bluesaid
3rd person sing.	bluesa	bluesai
1st person plural	bluesunk	bluesaink
2nd person plural	bluesotok	bluesaitok
3rd person plural	bluesuk	bluesaik

• blueszene
• blueszenekar

• blues in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).

Unadapted borrowing from English blues.

• IPA^(key): /ˈbluz/^[1]
• Rhymes: -uz
• Hyphenation: blùes

blues m (invariable)

1. (music) blues (musical genre of African American origin)
2. (music) blues (a blues composition)

• blues in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

• bluse

Unadapted borrowing from English blues.

• IPA^(key): /ˈblus/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -us
• Syllabification: blues
• Homophone: bluz

blues m inan

1. (music) blues (musical genre of African American origin)
2. (music) blues (a blues composition)

• blues in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
• blues in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Unadapted borrowing from English blues.

blues m pl (plural only)

1. (music) blues (a musical genre of African American origin)
2. (music) blues (a blues composition)

• blueseiro, bluseiro

• bluesman

• “blues”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2024
• “blues”, in Dicio – Dicionário Online de Português (in Portuguese), Porto: 7Graus, 2009–2024
• “blues”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
• “blues”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2024
• “blues”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024

Unadapted borrowing from English blues.

blues n (plural bluesuri)

1. (music) blues (a musical genre of African American origin)
2. (music) blues (a blues composition)

Unadapted borrowing from English blues.

• IPA^(key): /ˈblus/ [ˈblus]
• Rhymes: -us

blues m pl (plural only) or blues m (uncountable)

1. (music) blues (a musical genre of African American origin)
2. (music) blues (a blues composition)

• “blues”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), 23rd edition, Royal Spanish Academy, 2014 October 16

Unadapted borrowing from English blues.

blues c

1. (music) blues (a musical genre of African American origin)
2. (music) blues (a blues composition)

• blues in Svensk ordbok.