abstrus
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French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin abstrūsus, perfect passive participle of abstrūdō.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]abstrus (feminine abstruse, masculine plural abstrus, feminine plural abstruses)
- (literary, derogatory) abstruse
- Synonym: abscons
Further reading
[edit]- “abstrus”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin abstrūsus.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]abstrus (strong nominative masculine singular abstruser, comparative abstruser, superlative am abstrusesten)
Usage notes
[edit]A large portion of German speakers confounds this with absurd or believes both to have the same meaning. The meaning "difficult to understand, unclear" is almost never applied in everyday speech.
Declension
[edit]Positive forms of abstrus
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
predicative | er ist abstrus | sie ist abstrus | es ist abstrus | sie sind abstrus | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | abstruser | abstruse | abstruses | abstruse |
genitive | abstrusen | abstruser | abstrusen | abstruser | |
dative | abstrusem | abstruser | abstrusem | abstrusen | |
accusative | abstrusen | abstruse | abstruses | abstruse | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der abstruse | die abstruse | das abstruse | die abstrusen |
genitive | des abstrusen | der abstrusen | des abstrusen | der abstrusen | |
dative | dem abstrusen | der abstrusen | dem abstrusen | den abstrusen | |
accusative | den abstrusen | die abstruse | das abstruse | die abstrusen | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein abstruser | eine abstruse | ein abstruses | (keine) abstrusen |
genitive | eines abstrusen | einer abstrusen | eines abstrusen | (keiner) abstrusen | |
dative | einem abstrusen | einer abstrusen | einem abstrusen | (keinen) abstrusen | |
accusative | einen abstrusen | eine abstruse | ein abstruses | (keine) abstrusen |
Comparative forms of abstrus
Superlative forms of abstrus
Adverb
[edit]abstrus
Further reading
[edit]Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Adjective
[edit]abstrus m or n (feminine singular abstrusă, masculine plural abstruși, feminine and neuter plural abstruse)
Declension
[edit]Declension of abstrus
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | ||
nominative/ accusative |
indefinite | abstrus | abstrusă | abstruși | abstruse | ||
definite | abstrusul | abstrusa | abstrușii | abstrusele | |||
genitive/ dative |
indefinite | abstrus | abstruse | abstruși | abstruse | ||
definite | abstrusului | abstrusei | abstrușilor | abstruselor |
Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Adjective
[edit]abstrus (comparative abstrusare, superlative abstrusast)
- abstruse, difficult to understand
- nebulous, obscure, mysterious
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of abstrus | |||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Positive | Comparative | Superlative2 |
Common singular | abstrus | abstrusare | abstrusast |
Neuter singular | abstrust | abstrusare | abstrusast |
Plural | abstrusa | abstrusare | abstrusast |
Masculine plural3 | abstruse | abstrusare | abstrusast |
Definite | Positive | Comparative | Superlative |
Masculine singular1 | abstruse | abstrusare | abstrusaste |
All | abstrusa | abstrusare | abstrusaste |
1) Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine. 2) The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative. 3) Dated or archaic |
References
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Categories:
- French terms borrowed from Latin
- French terms derived from Latin
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French adjectives
- French literary terms
- French derogatory terms
- German terms borrowed from Latin
- German terms derived from Latin
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:German/uːs
- Rhymes:German/uːs/2 syllables
- German lemmas
- German adjectives
- German adverbs
- Romanian terms borrowed from French
- Romanian terms derived from French
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian adjectives
- Swedish terms borrowed from Latin
- Swedish terms derived from Latin
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish adjectives