Rongmei language

Rongmei
Rongmei
Songbu
Ruanglat, "Ruangmei"
	Rongmei written in Meitei script
Region	Assam, Manipur and Nagaland
Ethnicity	Rongmei Naga
Native speakers	(undated figure of 350,580[citation needed])
Language family	Sino-Tibetan Tibeto-Burman Central Tibeto-Burman (?) Kuki-Chin-Naga Zemeic Rongmei; ; ; ; ;
Language codes
ISO 639-3	nbu
Glottolog	rong1266
ELP	Rongmei Naga

Rongmei is a Sino-Tibetan language spoken by the Rongmei Naga community in Northeast India.^[1] It has been called Songbu and is close to Zeme and Liangmai. The language has been nomenclatured as "Ruangmei" and studied as a First Language paper from class I to X of Board of Secondary Education, Manipur.^[2] Ruangmei is studied as a Minor Indian Language (MIL) in Class XI & XII of Council of Higher Secondary Education Manipur (COHSEM).^[3]

Geography

Rongmei is mostly spoken in the three states of Assam, Manipur and Nagaland.^[4]

It is the most spoken language in Tamenglong district and Noney district; and the second most spoken language in Imphal West district and Bishnupur district of Manipur.^[5]

Phonology

Consonants

		Labial	Alveolar	Palatal	Velar	Glottal
Plosive/ Affricate	voiceless	p	t	tʃ	k
	aspirated	pʰ	tʰ		kʰ
	voiced	b	d	dʒ	ɡ
Nasal		m	n		ŋ
Fricative			s			h
Trill			r
Approximant	lateral		l
Approximant	central	w		j

Vowels

	Front	Central	Back
Close	i		u
Mid	e	ə	o
Open		a

A lower-mid elongated sound [ɐː] also occurs only in word-medial positions.^[6]

References

^ "Naga, Rongmei". Ethnologue. Retrieved 2 October 2019.
^ "Board of secondary education manipur- BSEM".
^ "Welcome to Council of Higher Secondary Education, Manipur".
^ "Distribution of 99 non schedule languages" (PDF). Census India. MHA, Govt of India. Retrieved 18 May 2020.
^ "Census of language in India 2011". MHA, Govt of India.
^ Tiwari, Surendra K. (1971). A descriptive grammar of Kabui. Poona: Deccan College.

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[1] "Naga, Rongmei". Ethnologue. Retrieved 2 October 2019.

[2] "Board of secondary education manipur- BSEM".

[3] "Welcome to Council of Higher Secondary Education, Manipur".

[4] "Distribution of 99 non schedule languages" (PDF). Census India. MHA, Govt of India. Retrieved 18 May 2020.

[5] "Census of language in India 2011". MHA, Govt of India.

[6] Tiwari, Surendra K. (1971). A descriptive grammar of Kabui. Poona: Deccan College.

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