Caryodaphnopsis
Caryodaphnopsis | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Magnoliids |
Order: | Laurales |
Family: | Lauraceae |
Genus: | Caryodaphnopsis Airy Shaw |
Species | |
See text. |
Caryodaphnopsis is a genus of 16 species[1] belonging to the flowering plant family Lauraceae, distributed in tropical areas in southern North America, northern South America, and East and Southeast Asia.
They vary from 50-m-high trees to small trees or shrubs in lowland evergreen forest and rainforest.
The genus is distributed across the Pacific, with a marked geographical disjunction between Southeast Asia (South China, Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, Indonesia, and the Philippines) and tropical America (Costa Rica[2] to Brazil, crossing Peru, Ecuador, Colombia, and Venezuela).
Taxonomic history
[edit]Until 1985, the genus was only reported for tropical Asia, but van der Werff and Richter transferred two South American species of the genus Persea to Caryodaphnopsis.[3]
Species
[edit]Species include:[4]
- Caryodaphnopsis baviensis (Lecomte) Airy Shaw
- Caryodaphnopsis bilocellata van der Werff & Dao
- Caryodaphnopsis burgeri N.Zamora & Poveda
- Caryodaphnopsis cogolloi van der Werff
- Caryodaphnopsis fieldii Aymard & G.A.Romero
- Caryodaphnopsis fosteri van der Werff
- Caryodaphnopsis henryi Airy Shaw
- Caryodaphnopsis inaequalis (A.C.Sm.) van der Werff & H.G.Richt.
- Caryodaphnopsis laotica Airy Shaw
- Caryodaphnopsis latifolia W.T.Wang
- Caryodaphnopsis metallica Kosterm.
- Caryodaphnopsis poilanei Kosterm.
- Caryodaphnopsis theobromifolia (A.H.Gentry) van der Werff & H.G. Richt.
- Caryodaphnopsis tomentosa van der Werff
- Caryodaphnopsis tonkinensis (Lecomte) Airy Shaw
References
[edit]- ^ Li, L.; Madriñán, S.; Li, J. (2016), "Phylogeny and biogeography of Caryodaphnopsis (Lauraceae) inferred from low-copy nuclear gene and ITS sequences", Taxon, 65 (3): 433–443, doi:10.12705/653.1
- ^ "Flora and Fauna Golfito, Costa Rica". Golfito-costarica.com. Archived from the original on 2012-07-23. Retrieved 2012-06-12.
- ^ Henk van der Werff & H. G. Richter (1985). "Caryodaphnopsis Airy-Shaw (Lauraceae), a Genus New to the Neotropics". Systematic Botany. 10 (2): 166–173. doi:10.2307/2418342. JSTOR 2418342.
- ^ "The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species".
External links
[edit]"North Indochinese Ecosystems". Terrestrial-biozones.net. Retrieved 2012-06-12.