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- ويليام مكينتوش (بالإنجليزية: William McIntosh) هو زعيم قبيلة أمريكي، ولد في 1775 في ألاباما في الولايات المتحدة، وتوفي في 30 أبريل 1825 في مقاطعة كارول في الولايات المتحدة. (ar)
- Wiliam McKintosh o Tustunnuggee Hutke (Guerrer Blanc) (Coweta, 1775-1825). Cabdill creek, fill d'un escocès i d'una creek anomenada Senoya. Parent d'Alexander McGillivray, el 1800 fou nomenat micco de Coweta. Es va enriquir venent carn a l'exèrcit nord-americà, i per això va lluitar al seu costat a la Guerra Creek del 1813, en contra de Menawa, que donava suport a Tecumseh (cabdill shawnee), cosa que l'enfrontaria amb Menawa, aleshores cap dels Upper. El 1825 va signar el Tractat d'Indian Springs pel qual cedia gairebé tot el territori creek als Estats Units a canvi de marxar a Oklahoma. Això provocà que un consell creek el condemnés a mort i l'assassinés. (ca)
- William McIntosh (* 1775; † 30. April 1825 in Carroll County, Georgia), auch bekannt unter dem Namen White Warrior (engl. für Weißer Krieger) war ein bedeutender Häuptling des indianischen Volkes der Muskogee und einer der Unterzeichner des Vertrags von Indian Springs. (de)
- William McIntosh ou Tustunnuggee Hutke (1775 – 30 avril 1825) est un homme politique, diplomate, commerçant et chef militaire du peuple creek. (fr)
- William McIntosh (1775 – April 30, 1825), was also commonly known as Tustunnuggee Hutke (White Warrior), was one of the most prominent chiefs of the Creek Nation between the turn of the nineteenth century and his execution in 1825. He was a chief of Coweta town and commander of a mounted police force. He became a large-scale planter, built and managed a successful inn, and operated a commercial ferry business. Early American historians attributed McIntosh's achievements and influence to his mixed race Scots/European ancestry. Since the late 20th century, historians have argued much of McIntosh's political influence stemmed more from his Creek upbringing and cultural standing, particularly his mother's prominent Wind Clan in the Creek matrilineal system, and to other aspects of Creek culture. Because McIntosh led a group that negotiated and signed the Treaty of Indian Springs in February 1825, which ceded much of remaining Creek lands to the United States in violation of Creek law, for the first time the ordered that a Creek be executed for crimes against the Nation. It sentenced him and other signatories to death. McIntosh was executed by his long-time political nemesis Menawa and a large force of in late April 1825. Two other signatories were executed and another, while McIntosh's son Chilly was shot at, but escaped unharmed. Menawa signed a treaty in 1826 that was very similar in both language and benefits, but one which the Creek National Council had agreed to and was therefore considered a legitimate treaty according to contemporary Creek law. The vast majority of Chief McIntosh's descendants voluntarily moved to Indian Territory in modern-day Oklahoma prior to forced federal government removals via the Trail of Tears, which began in 1831. Two of Chief McIntosh's sons, Chilly & Daniel, served as Confederate officers during the American Civil War. Daughter Kate & her family became pre-statehood pioneers of the Florida Panhandle. Daughters Rebecca and Delilah moved to East Texas with their husbands, developing plantations there. Rebecca McIntosh Hawkins Hagerty married again after her first husband died young, and by 1860 was the wealthiest woman in Texas, owning three plantations with a total of 12,800 acres and 120 slaves. (en)
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- 44779 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
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- Coweta, Creek Nation (en)
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- William McIntosh, 1838 by Charles Bird King (en)
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- Chilly McIntosh, Jane, Rebecca, Delilah, D. N. McIntosh (en)
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- William McIntosh and Senoya (en)
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- Carroll County, Georgia (en)
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- Susanna (en)
- Peggy (en)
- Eliza Hawkins (en)
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- ويليام مكينتوش (بالإنجليزية: William McIntosh) هو زعيم قبيلة أمريكي، ولد في 1775 في ألاباما في الولايات المتحدة، وتوفي في 30 أبريل 1825 في مقاطعة كارول في الولايات المتحدة. (ar)
- Wiliam McKintosh o Tustunnuggee Hutke (Guerrer Blanc) (Coweta, 1775-1825). Cabdill creek, fill d'un escocès i d'una creek anomenada Senoya. Parent d'Alexander McGillivray, el 1800 fou nomenat micco de Coweta. Es va enriquir venent carn a l'exèrcit nord-americà, i per això va lluitar al seu costat a la Guerra Creek del 1813, en contra de Menawa, que donava suport a Tecumseh (cabdill shawnee), cosa que l'enfrontaria amb Menawa, aleshores cap dels Upper. El 1825 va signar el Tractat d'Indian Springs pel qual cedia gairebé tot el territori creek als Estats Units a canvi de marxar a Oklahoma. Això provocà que un consell creek el condemnés a mort i l'assassinés. (ca)
- William McIntosh (* 1775; † 30. April 1825 in Carroll County, Georgia), auch bekannt unter dem Namen White Warrior (engl. für Weißer Krieger) war ein bedeutender Häuptling des indianischen Volkes der Muskogee und einer der Unterzeichner des Vertrags von Indian Springs. (de)
- William McIntosh ou Tustunnuggee Hutke (1775 – 30 avril 1825) est un homme politique, diplomate, commerçant et chef militaire du peuple creek. (fr)
- William McIntosh (1775 – April 30, 1825), was also commonly known as Tustunnuggee Hutke (White Warrior), was one of the most prominent chiefs of the Creek Nation between the turn of the nineteenth century and his execution in 1825. He was a chief of Coweta town and commander of a mounted police force. He became a large-scale planter, built and managed a successful inn, and operated a commercial ferry business. Early American historians attributed McIntosh's achievements and influence to his mixed race Scots/European ancestry. Since the late 20th century, historians have argued much of McIntosh's political influence stemmed more from his Creek upbringing and cultural standing, particularly his mother's prominent Wind Clan in the Creek matrilineal system, and to other aspects of Creek cultur (en)
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- William McIntosh (en)
- ويليام مكينتوش (ar)
- William McIntosh (ca)
- William McIntosh (de)
- William McIntosh (fr)
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